人教版2019-2020学年 八年级上册英语unit3单元测试题

人教版2019-2020学年 八年级上册英语unit3单元测试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _did you go last summer vacation?AWhatBWhereCHowDWhen2 . 一I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year.一Thats why youre getting fatter.AfewermoreBmorelessClessmoreDmany much3 . Dont read _ the sun because its bad _ your eyes.Oh, thank you.Aunder; atBunder; forCin; for4 . Do you like chicken？Yes, I _ like it.AsoBtooCreallyDdont5 . -Will Betty join the talent show on Friday?-Im afraid she wont. she is tooto act in front of other people.AshyBconfidentCpleased6 . Does Antony always finish his homework on time?Yes, of course. He_ leaves todays work until tomorrow.AalsoBneverConly7 . Now China has joined WTO, so I think English is _ useful than before . AmoreBmostCmuch8 . I like _ lessons at school. They _ very interesting.Aall the, all areBall the, are allCthe all, are allDthe all, all are9 . With the development of computers, our calculating ability becomes.Aeven worstBeven worseCbadly worseDthe worst10 . Which of the following underlined part different in pronunciation from others?AknowledgeBfitCdependDrefuse11 . We lost the soccer game, _ everyone of us played very well.AbecauseBthoughCorDso12 . The drivers have to the traffic rules if they want to be safe on the road.AfollowBbreakCmakeDrequest13 . Mr. Brown is one of _ teachers in the school. All the students like him.Athe most popularBthe least popularCthe more popularDthe less popular14 . _， he was nervous, but after a while he felt fine.ATo start withBAfter allCAt lastDAs soon as15 . People choose different ways to watch sports games. According to the table, people watching TV at home are more than those watching by mobile phone. Watch TV at homeWatch at site(现场)Watch by mobile phoneWatch online53%9%17%210A530B170C36016 . When we are in the library，we should_ quiet.AmeetBkeepCsleepDneed17 . There are many _ chances hidden in the challenge. Open your eyes to find them and catch them in your hands.AvaluableBoppositeCsurprisedDdifficult18 . We all found _useful _ English aloud every morning.Ait; to readBits; readingCthat; readDthis; reading19 . The money they raised from the concert is_ it was expected.Atwice asBtwice moreCtwice as many asDtwice as much as20 . If you dont want to have a stomachache, you should eat _ fried food and _ crisps.AmoremoreBlessfewerCfewerlessDmoreless21 . Do you know how many students _ in the classroom?_.Aare there; nobodyBare there; noneCthere are; nobodyDthere are; none22 . Sally _ a very interesting country. She often gets up _ night.Acome from, atBis from, atCare from, onDlive in, on23 . Lily is as as her father.AfriendlyBmore friendlyCfriendlierDmore friendlier24 . Do you need a new dictionary,Susan?No, Mom. My uncle bought meyesterday.AoneBitCthe oneDanother25 . In the past, my grandpa cut trees and cut them for firewood.Adown; upBup; downCout; upDoff; down二、完型填空Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two _ were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very _. They went up to her and said, Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.“Thank you,”_ the woman. You are very kind. You see Im weak and ill. Then she told them that she was now going to the market to _ the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.We are also going to the _, said the boys. Let us carry the basket. And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked _ with the heavy basket, but happily.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and _ a piece of banana peel(皮), which she threw into the dustbin(垃圾桶). “I wish _ would throw that on the sidewalk, said she.“Someone may step on it and fall.”Perhaps some may say that these are not _ things. That is right. _ such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a kind heart. We must not wait for the time to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.26 . AgirlsBmenCboys27 . AtiredBpleasedCsurprised28 . AaskedBrepliedCspoke29 . AbuyBtakeCsell30 . AhotelBtownCschool31 . AquietlyBquicklyCslowly32 . Apick upBput downCcut off33 . AeverybodyBsomebodyCnobody34 . AgoodBgreatClittle35 . ASoBBecauseCBut三、阅读单选A man had a parrot. It was a very beautiful bird and every day the man talked to it.“Pretty Polly，he said.“You are a pretty Polly.”Every day the man spoke new words to the parrot.One day the parrot was not in its cage. It was flying in the room. The man came into the room and saw the parrot. What are you doing？he asked.“What are you doing？”the parrot repeated.The man laughed. Then he put the parrot into the cage and went out to visit his friends.That evening，a thief came to the house. He walked round the house and looked into the windows. There was no one at home. The thief broke the door and entered the house. First he went into the sitting room. He found some bowls and vases（花瓶）and put them in a bag. Then he found a gold watch and some money in the bedroom. He put these into the bag too. He stole many things from the house and put them into his bag.The bag was soon full. The thief put it over his shoulder（肩）and walked to the door. He opened the door and looked. There was no one outside. Suddenly a voice said，What are you doing？Hearing this，the thief jumped high into the air and dropped his bag. Quickly he ran out of the house.“What are you doing？”the voice said again. “Pretty Polly. Hello. Goodbye. What are you doing？”36 . The man had _ a as his pet.AcatBdogCparrotDtortoise37 . What does the underlined word“repeated”mean in Chinese？A重复B回去C返回D驳斥38 . How did the thief get into the room？AHe broke the window.BHe had the key to the door.CHe asked the parrot to open the door for him.DHe broke the door.39 . Why did the thief run out of the house quickly？ABecause he was ashamed.BBecause he was too excited.CBecause he had something important to do.DBecause he thought someone found him.40 . What did the thief take out of the house？ANothing.BA gold watch.CA lot of money.DSome bowls and vases.Now, there is a new-type school in New York, which has no everyday lessons, no class teachers and even no school buildings. It is called “City-as-School”. Students just learn their lessons in the city. They are from the age of 15 to 18. The students choose areas of work they are interested in. Then they help to do that work. One girl spends her week in a Mayors(市长) office helping with problems like housing. Then she goes to help in a theatre for a day and she spends a week for first-year courses at college.Well, students have to pass Maths and Science exams before they go into the “school”. These subjects are not easy to learn in “City-as-School”. Teachers watch the progress of the students. About 80% of the students can go to college after the “City-as-School”.The students wont forget the duty of their work. They know a lot about different kinds of work in the city. Liz Martin, writes “I do not know where I will be right now if I never become part of City-as-School. Leaving the high school and then going to City-as-School is the best decision(决定)I make. The way is wonderful because the school let you go out there and learn different fields. If you are between “in school” and “dropping out”(退学), go to CAS and it will change your life forever.”41 . What can we learn about “City-as-School”?AIt is good for students of all ages.BIt has no school buildings.CThere are only girl students.DIt is the only school in the city.42 . What do students do in “City-as-School” most of the time?AThey do anything they like.BThey learn Maths and Science.CThey help with work in some areas.DThey learn all the college courses.43 . According to the passage, “City-as-School” can help .Astudents learn a lot about different kinds of workBall the students go to collegeCstudents make much money when studyingDstudents forget the duty of their work44 . What is the underlined word “progress” in Chinese?A进步B退步C失败D失误45 . What is the best title for the Passage?AA New City.BA New School.CA New-type School.DA Girl in New York.Because earthquakes happen without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare.Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.1. Water.A person needs at least 1 or 2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.2. Food.Its always a practical idea to keep food that can be stored easily. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.3. Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries.Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake. Maybe its dangerous. Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of service, so radios will be your best thing of information.4. Clothes.If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.46 . Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?ABecause earthquakes can be known before they happen.BBecause earthquakes take place without warning.CBecause earthquakes take place at timesDBecause its peoples daily work to prepare the earthquakes.47 . From the prepared water, we may know that.AA person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.BYoud better use your own bottle to keep water.CWe should drink water after the “use by” date.DYou shouldnt open the bottled water until you need it.48 . According to the article we know that.Awe can keep some fresh fruits for at least 72 hours.Ba telephone is the most important prepared thing.Cflashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes.Dclothes are used to protect your head.四、句型转换按要求完成句子。49 . makes，said，what，us，sad，she(连词成句)_50 . The white walls make her stressed(对画线部分提问)_the white walls make her _?51 . The_photo makes me feel happy.(对画线部分提问)_feel happy?52 . My mother made me stay at home last Sunday.(改为被动语态)I _stay at home last Sunday by my mother.53 . I feel nervous if people follow me around.(改为同义句)_me nervous if I _around by people.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整、正确。54 . It wont be too long before he _(意识到) the importance of hard work.55 . The river is so clean and clear that we can even see the_ (底部) of the river.56 . Mo Yans works are _(翻译) into many languages and sell well in the world.57 . There are many _(企业) in our town and people can work without going to other places.58 . All _ (活着) things need air and water to live.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空59 . _ the town _ (change) a lot over the years?60 . _ you_ (see) any films recently?61 . _ you ever _ (move) house?62 . I_ (live) here since I_ (be) born.63 . It is not easy to get used to _ (drive) on the left in a short time.64 . Its really nice _ (have) a beautiful modern town.65 . Later the government _(realize) the problem and took action_ (improve) the situation.66 . My parents _ (not come) yet.67 . Now the government_(turn) part of the town centre into a new park.68 . There_(be) once a steel factory near the Sunshine River.69 . Was _ (pollute) a problem then?70 . We _ (main) communicate by email.71 . When _ you last _ (see) each other?72 . When I got _ (marry) in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we_ (live) in this area since then.73 . Youve changed. You used to _ (share) food with me!七、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。74 . 祝你过得愉快！_ a good _!75 . 我妹妹的生日是在10月1日。_ birthday is _ 1st.76 . 这学期我们有两场足球比赛。We have two soccer games _.77 . 明天你想来参加我们的图书展销会吗？Do you _ come to our _ tomorrow?78 . 父亲节是在六月份的第三个星期日。Fathers Day is _ the _ Sunday _.八、回答问题阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题。Are you happy? Perhaps some of you will say “no”. In fact, being a teenager is hard. You may worry about a lot of things in your life.Do you know what British teenagers worry about most? You can find the answer from the chart below. The research was done by the UKs Department of Health among more than 100，000 teenagers. Here are the results.Many Chinese teenagers share similar worries with the British teenagers. A recent research shows that many Chinese teenagers suffer from social life, study and emotional problems.T