鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册期中测试（一）

鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册期中测试（一）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Its too hot. Would you mind my_ the window? _, please do it now.Ato open; OKBopening; Certainly notCopening; Of courseDto open; Good idea2 . _ he is not very rich, he often gives his food and clothes to the poor people.AButBAlthoughCWhenDBecause3 . Dont read _. Its bad for your eyes.Ain the bedBin bedCon the bedDon bed4 . There is_ little food that_ many people died of hunger.Aso; suchBsuch; soCso; soDsuch; such5 . John, you _ hand in your homework now. You _ give it to me this afternoon.Thank you, Jane.Acant; needBmustnt; needCneednt; canDneednt; must6 . Neither he nor I _ a middle school student.AbeBisCareDam7 . We have T-shirts all colors at 50 yuan each.AatBinConDfor8 . What do you think of it? Oh, I think its that I have ever seen.Aone of most interesting movieBone of the most interesting movieCone of the most interesting moviesDone of most interesting movies9 . Do you live in front of the big supermarket?No. I live _ the supermarket _ the post office.Aacross; fromBnext; toCbetween; andDnear; to10 . -_.-Fine ,thanks.AHello.BNice to meet you.CHow are you ?11 . We_ for a picnic if itrain this Sunday.Awill go; doesntBwill go; wontCgo; doesnt12 . They are just little children.Its to finish the hard work.ApossibleBimportantCimpossibleDenjoyable13 . I cant find my keys.Maybe Ithem at home this morning.AleftBforgotClostDmissed14 . _Jim _his cousin has been to America, but to our surprise, _of them know the country well.ANot only; but also; allBNeither; nor ; bothCBoth; and; eachDEither; or; none15 . May I have a talk with you? I have _ to tell you.Anothing importantBanything importantCsomething importantDimportant something二、补全短文5选4Endangered dolphins are beautiful animals that need to be saved. It may interest you to know there are about six different types of dolphins that are endangered. Many of them are river dolphins and they are very close to being lost forever if we do not take the time to care for them. The following is the reason why they are in danger._ Dolphins can often get stuck（卡）in there nets and they may die. Another problem is the fact that many people and different countries will hunt for dolphins as food._ When the oceans and rivers are polluted , it affects the environment where these beautiful creatures are living . It may also be important to keep in mind that the dolphin is towards the top of the food chain. _ If these small animals are affected by the pollution as well, there really is no safe place for the dolphin to go ._ You can also play attention to the land around you. Do not litter and stop if you do . Spend time on the weekend cleaning up trash in your area and recycle what you can. You play a large role in this whether you believe it or not. So, find out what your role is related to endangered dolphins and work towards a positive change.AWe, as humans, have to be doing something to protect them.BOne problem that caused endangered dolphins is fishing nets.CBecause of this , they are doing to eat small animals in water.DThe pollution is becoming worse and worse.EThe next problem is pollution.16 . _17 . _18 . _19 . _三、完型填空Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：Tom lived by himself a long way from town. He _ went to town, but one day he went into town to buy a few things. _ he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he _ . he saw some old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy _ one pair, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.The man in the shop let him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, “No, I cant read with these.”The man became _ , and he said, “Excuse me, but can you read?”“No, of course cant!” Tom said angrily. “If I could read before, do you think I would come here to buy your glasses?”20 . AoftenBhardlyCsometimesDalways21 . AAfterBAsCWhenDBefore22 . Atook notesBtidied upClooked aroundDran away23 . AourselvesBhimselfCherselfDthemselves24 . AnervousBimpatientCangryDpuzzled四、阅读单选Michael was a blacksmith(铁匠). He worked all day in his shop. His neighbor Mr. Smith was hard-working and rich, but his son Jason did nothing every day. Every day he came to Michaels shop and for hours and hours he would watch how Michael worked. “Young man, why dont you try your hand at learning how to make shoe tacks(鞋钉), even if it is only to pass the time?” said Michael. “Who knows, one day, it may be of use to you.” The lazy boy began to see what he could do. After a little practice he found that he had a gift for it and soon he made some of the finest tacks. Many years later, Mr. Smith died and Jason lost everything because of a war. He had to leave home and go to another country. There were lots of shoe makers in the new village where he lived. They were paying a lot of money for tacks of their shoes, but they were not always able to get what they wanted. For a long time, Jason found it difficult to have his daily bread in the village. One day, he remembered that once upon a time he learned the art of making tacks. Then he had the idea of making a bargain(交易) with the shoemakers. He told them that he would make the tacks if they would help him set up a shop. The shoemakers were very glad about the offer. And soon Jason found that he was making the finest tacks in the village. “Its amazing,” he said. “Even making tacks can bring a rich life. My trade is more useful to me than all the wealth I had before.25 . Michael suggested Jason_ when he watched how Michael worked for hours and hours.Alearn to make shoe tacksBmove to another countryCwork at his shopDhelp his father26 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AJason lost his father in a war.BJason had the talent in making shoe tacks.CJason was interested in making shoes.DJason was hard-working when he was young.27 . When Jason arrived at the village, he found _.Ahe could find a job easilyBthere were lots of blacksmithsCthere werent enough fine shoe tacksDhe couldnt buy a pair of comfortable shoes28 . Who helped Jason set up a shop?AHis father.BMichael.CHis friends.DSome shoemakers.29 . What does the passage mainly talk about?APractice makes perfect.BHow a lazy boy became famous.CThe importance of working hard.DA boys rich life.Once upon a time, there lived a kind-hearted king. He loved birds and animals, and had a huge bird sanctuary (禁猎区) in his kingdom. He disliked harming the animals and birds. He did not kill them for meat. One day, the king was sent two beautiful birds by a businessman. The king ordered the trainer to make them feel comfortable in their country. One day, the king saw one bird fly very high, very quickly. However, the other bird just sat on the branch (树枝) and didnt move even a step. The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still failed to make the bird move. Soon, the king announced that he needed someone to make it move and fly. A few weeks later, an old man reached the kings palace and assured him that he would make the bird fly like the other one. The king asked the trainer to take the old man to train the bird. The next day, the king went to visit the old man. He was surprised to see the other bird fly like the first one to great height at rapid speed. The king was very happy and sent the old man quite a few gold coins and asked the old man what he had done to make the bird fly in a day.The old man simply replied, “I just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird used to sit on. ”Many of us are like this. We have wings to fly; we know how to fly, and where to fly. Still we sit doing nothing or doing something that makes us inferior (较差的) to others.30 . What did the king do after he got the two birds ?AHe sent them to a businessman in the forestBHe kept them on the branch of a treeCHe made the trainer take care of themDHe set them free and let them fly in the sky31 . The underlined part “assured him” in the passage probably means_.Acaused him to be sureBmade him agreeClet him downDhelped him to stand32 . The king went to visit the old man because he wanted to _.Ahave a talk with the old manBsee if there was any changeCmake the bird fly in the skyDgive the old man some money33 . We can infer(推断) from the passage that_.Athe king killed the two birds for meat in the end.Bthe businessman became the richest man in the world.Cthe trainer would keep more and more birds for the king.Dthe old man was more experienced than the trainer34 . What can we learn from the story?AA slow bird should make an early startBDont sit still when you have wings to fly!CA timely snow promises a good harvest.DDont climb a tree to look for fish.Calvin needs to go to New York for a meeting this Saturday. Its sunny. Its his first time to go to New York, so he doesnt know his way around New York. The meeting is in Peterson Building on 34th Street and it starts at ten oclock. He wants to get there on time, so he asks two American boys for help.“Excuse me, could you tell me where 34th Street is?” asks Calvin.“Sure,” answers one of the boys. “Its not far from here. And you can just walk along this street and turn left at the first crossing. Then you can see it on your right.”“No. Dont listen to him. He is not telling you the right place. You can just take the No.7 bus and get off at the third stop,” says the other boy. Then the first boy says, “OK. But the third stop is not 34th Street. Its 35th Street.”At this time, Calvin finds that theres only five minutes left(剩下). Then he gets into a taxi and leaves.After_that, Calvin_thinks_he_should_ask_a_policeman _for_help_next_time.35 . According to the second boy, how can Calvin get to 34th Street?ABy bike.BBy bus.CBy taxi.DBy subway.36 . When does Calvin leave the two boys?AAt 10：00.BAt 10：05.CAt 9：55.DAt 10：10.37 . What does the underlined sentence mean?AThe two American boys are clever and helpful.BThe two boys dont tell Calvin the right way to 34th Street.CCalvin is sure to get lost again next time.DIts important to find the best way when meeting problems.38 . What can we learn from the passage?AIts a windy Saturday.BThe two boys help Calvin a lot.CCalvin arrives in New York in the afternoon.DIts the first time for Calvin to get to New York.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。39 . Tom didnt mean to be _ (polite) when he shouted. He was just too excited.40 . We Chinese often greet each other by _ (shake) hand.41 . After hours of _ (discuss), they let through the report in the end.42 . People in our country often queue _ (patient) while waiting in public places.43 . Mrs. Lin is too busy _ (explain) any of the long sentences right now.六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。44 . 我们想出了一些主意来解决这个问题。We_some ideas to solve this problem.45 . 去年她参加了一个志愿者课外阅读计划的选拔。She _ a volunteer after-school reading program last year.46 . 聚会之后我们花了一个小时打扫大厅。After the party, it took us an hour _ the hall.47 . 由于下雨我们推迟了野餐。We _ the picnic because it rained.48 . 我打算建立一个足球俱乐部。I _ a soccer club.七、单词填空语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。A teacher has a great 49 . on students. A good teacher can help students achieve success. But do you know how to be a 50 . (help)teacher? Here are some tips:Help develop students interests First, make the lessons interesting so that they are not 51 . (easy) forgotten. Second, offer students lots of chances to practice what they learn.52 . , try to be kind and patient with students.Criticize(批评) lessSome teachers criticize students for making 53 . .When students give54 . answers to your questions, dont criticize them. Sometimes ,a little praise is more useful.Encourage moreIt 55 . (seem) that some students just cant learn a certain subject well. After a few 56 . (try), they want to57 . up the subject. When teachers notice that, they should look for all useful ways of encouraging students. No matter what you do, always remember to cheer them up when they are in difficulties.If you put your 58 . into your teaching, you will be a successful teacher.八、多任务混合问题When you stay away from your home for a long time, you start to miss your good old bed, your good old parents. Believe it or not, youre feeling homesick. You can help yourself to feel less homesick. Heres how: 1If youre going away from home, bring your favourite pajamas (睡衣). You