外研版版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（检测）

外研版版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -_is the fish?- Its six yuan a kilogram.AHow muchBHow manyCWhat2 . Many wild animals are, and its time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.Aon dutyBon showCin orderDin danger3 . （题文） Did you meet _ interesting at the party? Not really.AanybodyBsomebodyCeverybodyDnobody4 . The phrase “ in _” means someone is in difficult situations with lots of problems.AdangerBtimeCplaceDtrouble5 . Why not go swimming with them?_AThank you.BYoure so kind.CThats a good idea.DWhat a shame!6 . Im not sure if Cao Wenxuan _ to our school. Im a big fan of his books.If he _, I will call you at once.Awill come; comesBwill come; will comeCcomes; will comeDcomes; comes7 . There _ a bag and two books on my desk.AareBisCamDbe8 . What can I do for you?I want _ iPad for my son. He needs _.Aan; oneBa; oneCan; itDa; it9 . Li Lei isnt _ Liu Ming.Atall asBas taller asCas tall asDas the taller as10 . What do you think of earthquake, Zhang Hong? Terrible.people lost their hometown during the earthquake.AFive thousandsBThousand ofCThree thousands ofDThousands of二、补全对话6选5根据材料内容，选择五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。A: 1.11 . B: It is a photo of my family.A: 2.12 . B: Sure, here you are.A: Who is this man? Is he your father?B: No, he isnt. 3.13 . A: Is he a teacher?B:4. 14 . A: Where are you?B: 5. 15 . A: He is my uncle.B: No. He is a doctor.AShe is my aunt.BWhat is this?CI am here.DMay I have a look?三、完型填空Its November 6th today. Ben and Lisa want to buy a birthday _. Its their _ birthday.“What does she _?” Ben asks Lisa. “I dont know. ” Lisa says, “We bought（买）her some chocolates last time. ”“Yes, ” Ben says, “and we ate (吃) them! We mustnt do that _. ”“Lets buy her a book. She likes _. ” Lisa says.“What kind of books would she like?” Ben asks.“I dont know. ” Lisa says, “Lets go _ ask her. ”The children go into the living room. Mrs. Wilson is watching TV.“We want to buy a book _ you, Mom. ” Lisa says. “What book do you want?”“_ money do you have?” Their mother asks them.“We have twenty-five yuan. ” Ben says.“Good. Thats enough（足够的）for the book I want. It is Quick and Easy Cooking. ”The children buy their mother the book for her birthday. They _ her present this time, but they often eat the food she cooks _ it. They are very happy.16 . A. present B. book C. cake17 . A. Lisas B. mothers C. mother18 . A. need B. needs C. needing19 . A. before B. when C. again20 . A. read B. reading C. to read21 . A. or B. and C. so22 . A. to B. for C. about23 . A. How much B. How often C. How many24 . A. not eat B. eat C. dont eat25 . A. from B. about C. with四、阅读单选There was a lovely vegetable patch (菜园). A large tree grew there. Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the gardener. But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree couldnt stand (忍受) each other. The vegetables hated the trees shadow (阴影), because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live.The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live_with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to his vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing (施肥) it better than any other patch for miles around.26 . Why didnt the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?ABecause the vegetables wanted more light.BBecause the tree drank almost all the water.CBecause the vegetables werent the pride of the gardener.DBecause the vegetables didnt look as wonderful as the tree.27 . From the passage we know.Athe vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying upBthe gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the treeCthe gardener didnt know what was happening in the patch at firstDthe tree didnt know how important the sun was to the vegetables28 . The underlined phrase “in harmony” means “” in Chinese.A长久地B小心地C有效地D和谐地29 . Of the following, which order is right according to the story? The gardener worked on the patch even harder than before. The gardener stopped watering the vegetables and the tree. The vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground. The tree and the vegetables realized the importance of helping each other.ABC D30 . The passage is mainly about.Awhy the sunlight and water were very importantBhow the gardener took care of his vegetable patchCwhy the gardener was proud of his vegetable patchDwhat happened between the vegetables and the treeEating food is enjoyable, but cooking can be challenging. For those who dont have basic cooking skills, or are too busy working or traveling, one thing can save them- instant noodles.This year marks the 61st anniversary of the invention of instant noodles. Ever since they were created by Japanese businessman Momofuku Ando in 1958, instant noodles have been popular around the world. In China, the product has almost become a necessity for those who travel by train. There are some fun facts about instant noodles: The total length of the noodles in one package is 51 meters. The first instant noodles were considered a luxury product. When they first came to Japanese supermarkets in 1958, they were 6 times the cost of fresh udon noodles. Japanese people even voted instant noodles as one of their best inventions of the 20th century.For instant noodles, as well as many other “instant” foods, convenience is the key selling point. They are supposed to make our lives easier. _. For example, in wars, soldiers eat compressed biscuits and canned meat because they dont need to cook these foods. And in the 1960s, frozen dinners of fried chicken, mashed potatoes and mixed vegetables became popular in the US. This is because more women started working and had no time to cook. In recent years, however, online meal-ordering services have brought challenge to instant foods. Uber Eats is a popular app of this kind in the United States. In China, we have Ele.me，Dianping and Meituan. These services offer not only convenience, but also more choices and tastier food. According to the World Instant Noodle Association, instant noodle sales dropped by 17 percent in China as of 2016.This might show that Chinese people are now more interested in having higher-quality diets and not just simply filling their bellies, experts say.31 . Which country did instant noodles start from?Athe UKBthe USCChinaDJapan32 . Which of the following is NOT the fun fact of instant noodles?AThe total length of the noodles in one package is 51 meters.BThe usage of online-ordering services reduces the sales of instant noodles.CThe first instant noodles were much more expensive than fresh udon noodles.DJapanese people even voted instant noodles as one of the best inventions of the 20th century.33 . If you need to help your parents order food online in Guangzhou, which app cant you choose?AUber EatsBEle.meCMeituanDDianping34 . Which sentence can be put in the beginning of the fifth paragraph?AFood trend often reflects changes in society.BDifferent country has different kinds of instant food.CThe development of instant food changes the society.DMore and more people were interested in instant noodles.35 . What can we infer from the passage?AEveryone who travels by train takes instant noodles in China.BIn 2016, only 17% of Chinese people bought instant noodles.CMany American women didnt like cooking food in the 1960s.DChinese people are interested in having higher-quality diets now.Welcome to the Forest Zoo !Come and see the cute pandas from China . The clever monkeys from Thailand , the big lionsfrom Africa , the elephants from India are friendly to you ,you can play with them ,many birds are singing for you ,the giraffes are eating leaves , the dolphins are swimming in the pool , somefishes are swimming in the other pool .Where are koalas ? They are sleeping , They are shy . Are there any penguins in the zoo ? Yes ,they are dancing in the cold room . They are pretty cute , I m sure you must like them .Tickets : Opening time :Adults : 7 （Monday to Friday ） 9 : 30 am 5:00 amGroup : 5 （Saturday to Sunday ） 8: 30 am 8:00 pmStudents and Children : FreeNotice: Keep the zoo clean ! Dont give food to the animals !36 . You can see _ kinds of animals in the zoo .A7B8C9D1037 . Mr Brown goes to with his 20 friends ,they must pay _dollars .A140B100C105D14538 . When can you go to the zoo on Sunday ?Aat 8 amBat 7 pmCat 10 pmDat anytime39 . How many kinds of animals are living in the water ?AoneBtwoCthreeDfour40 . What can the visitors not do in the zoo ?Akeep the zoo cleanBplay with the elephantsClisten to the birdsDgive the food to the animals五、阅读判断Television has a huge influence on our lives. It is one of the most important ways of getting information. People spend part of their spare time watching television, and much of what they learn comes from it.What we see on TVmovies, news shows, sports shows, advertisements and so on have increased our knowledge and have changed the way we learn about the world today. However, not everything on TV is true.Most of the viewers are children. Television sometimes is like a baby-sitter(保姆). It spends more time with children than parents do. But it keeps them in the living room away from healthy outdoor activities. They spend less time playing soccer or walking in the park or playing games in the yard.Of course, there are some programs on TV that are good for children. But there are also some shows which are bad. Children should not watch unhealthy shows. Maybe we cant change what is on TV, but we can choose what we watch. Do you agree?根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。41 . Watching TV is one of the most important ways to get information.42 . Everything on TV is true.43 . Children spend less time watching TV than staying with their parents.44 . Children spend more time playing football or walking in the park.45 . Children should not watch unhealthy shows.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。46 . She listened to music with a _ (耳机) so that no one could hear it.47 . When someone offers to help him, he always _ (拒绝).48 . My _ (疼痛的) tooth was fixed.49 . I was l