译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期9月月考英语试题（模拟）

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期9月月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . （题文）What should we do to reduce food waste?In a restaurant only order as_ as we need and try to eat it up.AmostBmoreCmuchDmany2 . I dont know _ to do.AhowBwhatCwhyDwhen3 . .Wow, what _ snow!Yeah, it must have snowed _ last night.Athick; heavilyBthick; heavyCbig; heavyDbig; heavily4 . Thank you for _ us about Dragon Boat Festival.Ato tellBtellingCtoldDtelling5 . You must be more careful and avoid _ the same misitakes again next time.Ato makeBwill makeCmakingDmade6 . It is very useful to read English aloud for half hour every day.AaBanCthe7 . Last Sunday we watchedat the zoo.Aan elephant showBelephant showCelephants showDan elephants show8 . -What do you think of staying here?-The traffic is too terrible., Its not a wonderful place to live.AAs soon asBAs a matter of factCAs a result9 . - Lets go shopping at the new mall.- Why not shop on line? Its _.Aless expensiveBexpensiveCmore expensive10 . I go to bed and get up _ than before. Its a good habit to keep healthy.AearlyBearlierClateDlater11 . Does Jimmy often volunteer in his free time?Yes. He often fixes up _ computers for others.AbrightBfallenCbrokenDweak12 . _，can you tell me that girls name?_，I dont know.ASorry；Excuse meBSorry；SorryCExcuse me；SorryDExcuse me；Excuse me13 . The man _ when he saw the policeman.Arun awayBran awayCtake awayDtook away14 . Now the phones made in China are more popular than_ made in foreign countries.AonesBthe oneCthoseDthis15 . Could you pass me a _of water?Here you are.AbottleBsliceCpieceDbar二、补全对话7选5A:Good morning!16 . ?B:Yes, I want to join the chess club.A:Good, 17 . ?B:David. A:18 . ?B:Im twelve.A:19 . ?B:My telephone number is 435201.A:20 . ?B:Yes, a little.A:Here is a card, please fill it out.B:Thank you.A:Youre welcome. AWhats your nameBWhats your telephone numberCCan you play chessDI can play chessEHow old are youFWhat can you doGCan I help you三、完型填空One day a young man Gary asked his father why he wasnt able to reach all of his goals. With a smile，his father listened_Garys story and toldhim，Come to help me boil a kettle（水壶）of water!Gary saw a big kettle_ next to small stove（火炉）.He_the kettle with water and started with a fire. the kettle was too_when the wood burned up，the water did not boil. he ran out to get_wood.When he returned，the water had_ turned cold.“How can I boil the water？”He asked himself. Then he learnedhis_ and prepared more wood in advance. Then the water boiled quickly.If there is notenoughwood，_ would you boil the water？his father asked. Gary thought for a moment but shook his head.Well，then just pour out some water! his father said. Gary_thoughtfully.At first，you set too many goals，said his father. Its just like the large kettle full of water. You didnt have enough wood，_ you couldnt boil the water. If you want to make the water boil，then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!21 . AonBforCwithDto22 . AfallingBstandingCburningDclimbing23 . AtookBconnectedCfailedDprotected24 . AheavyBlargeClongDthick25 . AmoreBlessCeasierDbetter26 . AeverBneverConlyDalmost27 . AlessonBproblemCdifficultyDgoal28 . AhowBwhatCwhyDwhere29 . AreceivedBaskedCnoddedDspoke30 . AandBorCbutDso四、阅读单选Chinas first moon rover (月球车), Yutu, set off from the lander（登陆车） early on December 15, several hours after the Change-3 probe (探测器) soft-landed on the moon surface.The 140 kg six-wheeled rover touched the moon surface at 4:35 a.m., leaving deep lines on the loose moon land. This was recorded by the camera on the lander and the images were sent to the earth, according to the Beijing Aerospace Control Center. After that, the rover and lander will take photos of each other and start their own science explorations.Earlier this morning, engineers made final checks of the environment of the landing area and the situation of the probe（探测仪）. Yutu, reached its solar panel (光板) and started to drive slowly to the moon at 3:10 a.m. It took Yutu nearly a whole hour to complete the simple task.Change-3 landed at the Bay of Rainbows on the moon, at 9:11 p.m. on December 14, making China the third country in the world to carry out such a mission (执行此类任务) after the United States and Russia.In old Chinese tales, Yutu was the white pet rabbit of Changes. The name for the rover was selected following an online survey that collected several million votes from people around the world.The rover, 1.5 meters long with its two wings folded (折叠), 1 m in width and 1.1 m in height, is a perfect robot controlled by the command center from the earth. It will face challenges including temperature differences of more than 300 on the moon.Yutu will do some research and look for natural resources (资源) for three months, while the lander will conduct an exploration at the landing place for one year. Then they will have a good rest on the moon and will not be used for a long time until Chinas next probe visits the moon again.31 . Which is the best title for the passage above?AThe Americansfirst rover on the moonBThe tale of ChangeCThe journey to the moonDYutu explores the moon32 . Which is the correct order of the following events?a. The 140 kg six-wheeled rover touched the moon surface.b. The rover and lander will take photos of each other.c. Yutu started to drive slowly to the moon.d. Change-3 landed at the Bay of Rainbows on the moon.Aa-b-c-dBc-d-a-bCd-c-a-bDc-a-b-d33 . What does the underlined word “width” mean in Chinese?A智力B宽度C重量D长度34 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe moon had been visited by only two countries before 2013.BYutu is a perfect robot under the control of its own computer.CYutu and Change will return to the earth after the one-year mission.DChange-3 is 140 kg in weight.35 . There will soon be a second moon rover to explore the moon. Which is its proper name?AChange-5BYutu-2CShenzhou-11DTiangong-2Have you heard of Aqua exercises? They are exercises done in water. They are also called water exercises,. It is believed that aqua exercises can help people burn more fat than exercises on dry land .There are two main types of aqua exercises.First, aqua jogging. We must wear a special belt which can protect us and help us floating as we run in the water. Although we are in water, we should run very hard as if we were jogging on dry land.Aqua jogging can protect our joints(关节)and at the same time make our muscles (肌肉) work hard. The famous actress, Jennifer Aniston, is reported to aqua jog for fifteen minutes every day. Now there are many aqua jogging clubs and classes all over the UK.Second, aqua Tai Chi .Tai Chi on land is an ancient Chinese exercise designed to improve balance, reduce stress and help people to relax. Aqua Tai Chi can do this better. Peter Chou , who has established a Tai Chi school , says, “Tai Chi is about fluidity(流动性) and relaxation. For thousands of years, experts have been asking people to imagine being in water when they are practicing Tai Chi, so why not actually put them in water? When their hands and feet move slowly through water, the people can experience what fluidity feels like both mentally and physically, and understand this exercise better. The water can also make them slower and more relaxed.” People will need an understanding of Tai Chi and should be able to perform some of the simple movements on land before trying aqua Tai Chi. It is not suitable for beginners because they need to see how the teachers hands and feet are moving, which is not easily done underwater. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。36 . We can know from the first paragraph that aqua exercises _.Acan help people grow fatterBcan help people lose weight fasterCare the same as those on dry landDmean movements of the water37 . Whats the Chinese meaning of the word “floating” according to the second paragraph ?A生存B漂浮C划动D下沉38 . Peter Choy told us the reason why _ .Apracticing Tai Chi in water was better than on land.BTai Chi was popular in China.CWe should be slow when we are practicing aqua Tai Chi.Dwe should often move our hands and feet.39 . According to the passage , which of the following is TRUE?AOnly beginners need to wear belts when jogging in water.BIn water, we shouldnt run very hard.CIt is good for beginners to start learning Tai Chi in water.DJogging in water can protect our joints.40 . Which is the best title of the passage?AAqua ExercisesBAqua JoggingCAqua Tai ChiDChinese Tai Chi五、阅读判断阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 Do you like traveling? How can you make your trip interesting? Heres some advice.Learn! Before you leave, you should learn some information about the place, such as its geography, history and people. You can know that place better by reading.Take photos! If you want to take some photos, remember to choose the most special sights that you cant see in other places. For example, Qingdao and Ningbo are coastal cities, so you can take photos of the sea. You can also take photos of other things.Taste! Youd better taste some specials in that place. Food in some places is very delicious. Maybe you have just one chance(机会) to taste it in your life.Write! When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so that you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip.41 . The writer gives us four pieces of advice on traveling.42 . Before we leave for a place, we should decide which hotel to stay at according to the passage.43 . The writer asks us to write down what we eat when we visit a place.44 . We should taste some specials during our trip.45 . The passage mainly tells us how to make our trip interesting.六、句型转换Rewrite the sentences as required46 . I think he will hand in his term paper soon.(改成反意疑问句）I think he will hand in his term paper soon,_?47 . Titanic is a film about love. (对划线部分提问）_ film is Titanic?48 . I bought this dictionary last year.(保持句意不变变）I_ this dictionary since last year.49 . This cup is full of tea. (保持句意不变）This cup is _ tea.50 . Fixing the flat tire cost me $20 .(保持句意不变）I _ $20 for _ the flat tire.七、用单词的正确形式完成句子have a point, be used for, fall into, all of a sudden, work on51 . The 2-year-old poor boy _ the boiling water and got 90% of his body burned.52 . It was in 1956 that Susanna started _ writing the book.53 . That little boy began crying _, and I didnt know why.54 . This vegetable _ soups, especially in South China.55 . It seems that she _.八、语法填空根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Internet is educational. Many people think children should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish. 56 . this way, they can look through different subjects on differe