牛津译林版八年级上册英语十二月份第二周双休日巩固练习

牛津译林版八年级上册英语十二月份第二周双休日巩固练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The doctor is so tired that he _ for eleven hours.Ahas fallen asleepBhas been asleepChas gone to bedDhas gone to sleep2 . Hobo gave Eddie some ice cream. The sentence structure (结构) is _.AS+V+PBS+V+IO+DOCS+V+ODS+V+DO+OC3 . If you your name on the paper, you can get a gift.Acut downBlook downCturn downDwrite down4 . Mr Lu Kunming. He the city three times. This time he Kunming for three days already.Ahas been to; has been to; have been inBhave gone to; has been to; have been inChave been in; has been to; have gone toDhas gone to; has been to; has been in5 . It was fantastic. I wish I could go there again.Avery excitingBvery badCvery wonderful6 . We can learn _ from each other.Alots ofBlot ofCa lotDa lot of7 . I spend a lot of time _ classical music with my friends at school.Ato playBplayCplayingDplays8 . -I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.-Oh, Im sorry. I _ dinner at a restaurant at that time.AhaveBwas havingChadDhave had9 . My brother enjoys having cold drinks, so he always puts his Coke in the_ before drinking it.Abasket B. bottle C. package D. fridge10 . Do you know that Hangzhou is going to hold the 19th Asian Games in 2022? _ news! I cant wait to watch the games.AWhat badBWhat goodCHow badDHow good11 . After I took the doctors advice, I felt much _.AgoodBbetterCbestDthe best12 . She always does very well in the English exams.But she can _ understand English radio programs.AalwaysBhardlyCeasily13 . Whats your brother like ? _.AHes fine , thank youBHes doing his homework nowCHes friendly and helpfulDHes a famous doctor14 . Youd better not read _ the sun. Its bad for your eyes.AonBinCat15 . Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war _.Abreaks outBis broken outCbreaks up Dis broken up16 . Your desk is big. Could you _ for me?Amake a roomBmake more spacesCmake more spaceDmake more rooms17 . I dont think they can beat us, _?Ado IBdont ICcant theyDcan they18 . 97.0FM plays_songs of all the radio stations in my city.AboringBthe boringestCthe most boringDmore boring19 . _bird do you like_, a sparrow, a crane or a swan?A swan. Its so beautiful.AWhich; bestBWhat; wellCHow; betterDWhich; good20 . When I met her in Italy, she _ a photo of the tower of Pisa.Awas takingBwill takeCtakesDis taking二、阅读单选Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子)that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiation(辐射)and low gravity in space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation in space. However, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat.Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.After genetically modified(转基因)food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes(坚果基因)are put inside potatoes, peopleallergicto nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown.21 . Genetically modified food is different from space vegetables because it.Ais grown in spaceBhas nothing unknownChas been genetically changedDhas no new genes22 . According to the passage, normal tomatoes can stay fresh for aboutdays.AsevenBthirteenCtwentyDtwenty-seven23 . The underlined word allergic means“”in Chinese.A过敏B种植C发现D出售24 . The writer wants to tell us that.Aspace vegetables are grown in spaceBeverybody worries about eating space vegetablesCspace vegetables are safe and good for people to eatDspace vegetables may bring illness to us because of the radiation in spaceMrs. Green wanted to hold a party. She was beginning to write the invitations when Mr. Green saw that she was writing “Party: 6:30 to 8:30 pm”.“Thats not very nice,” he said. “You are telling our guests that they must go home at 8:30.” So Mrs Green just wrote “Party: 6:30 pm”.A lot of guests came to the party, and they all had a good time. They didnt go home at 8:30. In fact, they were still there at midnight when a policeman arrived. He said, “You must stop making noise, because someone has complained（抱怨）.” So everybody went home.Mrs. Green was surprised. She asked Mr. Green, “Who complained about the noise”“I did,” Mr. Green answered in a tired voice.25 . When did the party begin?AAt 6:30 am.BAt 8:30 am.CAt 6:30 pm.DAt 8:30 pm.26 . The guests stayed at the party very late because .AMrs. Green didnt want them to leaveBthey had nothing to doCthey had a good timeDit rained heavily outside27 . The policeman came to tell the guests .Anot to fightBnot to talkCto be activeDto be quiet28 . Who complained about the noise?AMrs. Green.BMr. Green.CA neighbor.DThe policeman.29 . Which of the following is NOT true?AMrs. Green wrote the invitations.BThe guests didnt go home until a policeman came.CThe guests felt very tired when they had to leave.DMr. Green got tired after the party.Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants, too.Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience(经验), who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war (战争). By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today-a person who is new in a job.About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didnt have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The Green Revolution (革命) is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural (农业的) scientists who had green thumbs.30 . According to the passage, a greenhorn means_ now.Aa person who is new in a jobBa soldier who has not had any experience in warCa young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developedDa man who doesnt have the skills to live in the country31 . The meaning of the underlined word “ripe” in the second paragraph is _.A未完成的B成熟的C青涩的D老练的32 . Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT right?AIf there werent the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.BThe expression “the Green Revolution” appeared several years ago.CBecause of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.DAgricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.33 . We can know from the passage that _.Aall growing plants is greenBgreen is the most important color in natureCa person with a green thumb can make plants grow wellDthe expression “a green thumb” has a history of two hundred years三、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。34 . Taking up a new sport will bring us some great p_.35 . Wendy worked hard to improve her basic s_of writing and speaking.36 . Nowadays some people still like sending letters with s_.37 . She got up late this morning. As a r_,she missed the train.38 . The G20 Hangzhou Summit (峰会) is a big s_and we are proud of it.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空39 . Miss Wang loves her students，and she usually _( communication)with them.40 . Lauras friend Rose is a _(type)Russian girl.41 . Li Ming _(sweep)the floor yesterday.42 . Why did Peter refuse _(make) his bed?43 . Is Paul your_ (old)brother，Tony?Yes. He is two years older than me.44 . How _ (care) you are! Youve knocked the cup off the table again!45 . Gina offers _ (help)others with English.46 . He will continue _ (study)abroad.47 . Our teachers often push us _ (read)more.48 . As _ (usually), Mike went to school after breakfast.49 . Doing more exercise is good for your _ (develop).50 . Be careful _ (not fall) off the ladder.(2013兰州)51 . I have finished my homework,Mom.May I stop _ ( have ) a rest?(2013滨州)52 . I got very _ (excite)on my first school day.53 . The foreigner has been used to_ (eat) with chopsticks.(2014扬州)54 . Could you please _ (turn) down the music?55 . If you work harder youre sure to become _ (good) at English next year.56 . Would you like _ (go) out for a picnic?57 . Ill call you as soon as I _ (come) back.58 . New technology _ (provide) us with more chances to know about the society.59 . Some of the _(neighbor) cant stand the loud music from the party.60 . Its _(fair) that girls arent allowed to take part in (允许参加) the sports meeting.61 . Amy was unlucky that she _(drop) her sunglasses into the water.62 . Linda is a careful girl. She hates _(make) mistakes.63 . The cleaner _(sweep) the leaves here just now.64 . She _(throw) the ball up and caught it again.65 . Children have a very strong sense of _(fair).66 . I _(usual) just have a sandwich for lunch.67 . Good _(communicate) is important for business (业务).68 . Phone me if there are any new _(develop).69 . Its not right _(copy) others homework.70 . Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing _(skill).71 . Jill _(guess) from the noise that her brothers were home.72 . I spent the whole class _(copy) notes on the blackboard.73 . The girl is always _(cause) trouble for people.用所给单词适当形式填空74 . The writer wrote more than 20 _(novel) in the 1990s.75 . Some of the plants are _(die), but most of them are still living.76 . Wendy didnt catch the early bus because she helped a _(strange) on the way.77 . You can feel the _(warm) of spring when you take a walk on a March afternoon.78 . Alex _(lie) in bed the whole night, awake and in the morning he fell asleep.79 . Do you know the _(important) of sharing and giving love to the people around us?80 . He _ (happy) celebrates Christmas with his family.81 . What is the true _ (mean) or spirit of Christmas?82 . Look! The dog is_(die) soon.83 . Its a famous short novel _ (write) by Lu Xun.五、单词填空Bill and his son went to town and bought a donkey（驴）. B84 . it was dark, the two started to go back home.Being tired, they walked slowly on their way. A young lady advised（建议）, “Why d85 . you sit on the donkey?” The two t86 . it was a good idea, so the son asked Bill to sit on the donkey.After a few minutes, an old man saw them and shouted at Bill, “Look a87 . your son. He is tired. Get down from the donkey!”So Bill made his son sit on the donkey. A few minutes l88 . , they met another man. “Wait a m89 . , young boy. You should let your father sit on the donkey,” he said.Bill and his son d90 . to sit on the donkey together.A woman saw them and said, “Why are you hurting the p91 . animal? It is too little and is not a92 . to carry both of you.”Bill and his son walked home at last.We cant make e93 . happy. Sometimes, we should just follow the heart.八、首字母填空I want to tell you a94 . my family. You know I have a sister and she is 13. She is tall and s95 . . She likes singing and dancing. My father works h96 . . He is a doctor. He loves w97 . TV, reading books and talking with his friends. My mother also works hard. She is a teacher. She t98 . Chinese. She likes cooking. My family has a car. We often go for a picnic.六、填空Milu deer(糜鹿) ,a kind of animal with large horns(角) ,used to be common in China long ago. Like other deer, they lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. People often killed Milu deer for food or sport. The Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代) did not protect them and killed many. That is how the Milu deer disappeared(消失) from China.Luckily, before all of them lost their lives, someone took some deer to Britain to improve the environment of the beautiful park which belonged to Duke of Bedford(贝德福特公爵). He liked them so much that he took them from China to Britain. Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased (增加)year by year. As a result, when in 1985,the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford was able to help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park 20 kilometres south of Beijing and the centre in Dafeng, Jiangsu Province.The deer certainly seem happy to be back in China because their number has grown quickly. There are now so many of them that people have opened a new centre for them in Hubei Province. At the moment the Milu deer live in centres where people protect and care for them. We hope that one day there will be enough animals to let them live in the wild again.Survival conditionsLong agoThe number of them was very 99 . In the100 . and Qing dynastiesThere were 101 . Milu deer left in ChinaLaterA 102 . man took some of them home and protected them so well that there were much 103 . than before In 104 . They came back to105 . and have lived in centers since thenLife habitsTheir favourite106 . They ate grass and the soft parts of treesTheir favourite weatherThey liked 107 . and wet weatherTheir futureThey will become really 108 . animals again“If you consider getting older with needing less sleep, its not true!” says Robert Oexman, DC, director of the Sleep to Live InstituteBesides disease, medicine and pain, if parents complain of bad sleep, DrOexman looks at their nighttime habits, where the problem almost always existsSo, how are you destroying your sleep? lWatch TV until you fall asleepIt has nothing to do with what you watchIts you who face TVs bright lightThats the reasonSo even if you nod off in front of the TV, for example, you probably wont stay asleep for longSo an hour before bedtime, treat yourself like a baby: a warm bathBut no reading or writing on your computer before bed or in the middle of the nightlExercise too close to bedtimeRemember how poorly you sleep when you have a fever, never really feeling rested? Well, heavy exercise too close to bedtime has the same effect-it raises your body temperature, so when you lay your sleepy head on the pillow, your body temperature is normallEat fatty, heavy foods too close to bedtimeIf youve ever tried to go to sleep after eating a fatty meal, youve probably found the discomfort of stomach acids（胃酸）less than good for falling asleep or staying asleepSo try to eat your last meal of the day at least 2-3 hours before bedtimeShould you feel hungry before bed? So have a bowl of cereal or a small boiled potatoOr maybe have a serving of jasmine riceTitle: Help with sleep109 . Bad110 . 111 . Solutions112 . TV until you fall asleepIts113 . that you wont stay asleep for a long timeTake a warm114 . Dont read or write before bed or at115 . Exercising too close to bedtimeIt takes you several hours to sleep116 . Dont do exercise at least three hours before bedtimeEating fatty, heavy foods too close to bedtimeYou feel117 . because of stomach acidsEat your last meal at least 2-3 hours before bedtimeHave something if you feel118 . 七、回答问题Experts say learning disabilities have nothing Io do with intelligence or diligence. The problem is that the patients brains process information differently. Generally speaking. People with learning disabilities arc people of average or ab