陕西省2020年中考一模英语试题（I）卷（模拟）

陕西省2020年中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . You must not drink coffee _ tea in the evening if you want to sleep well.AorBandCas wellDas well as2 . Who will teach _ oral English next term? Can it be a new teacher? Perhaps. But our head teacher hasnt told us _ .Ayour; alreadyByou; yetCyou; alreadyDyour; yet3 . The beach party tonight _ the end of our summer vacation. Tomorrow we are all going back home and getting ready for school.AchangesBmarksCpassesDsaves4 . _bad news! I feel so sad.AWhatBWhat aCHow5 . If you read the article for _ second time, you will have _ better understanding of it.Aa; theB/; theCa; aD/; a6 . A lot of accidents happen because people are too_ in their everyday life.AcarefulBcarelessCawfulDuseless7 . The charity show in our school hall this weekend.Awill be taken placeBis heldCwill be heldDtook place8 . _ there were only five soldiers left at the front,_ they went on fighting.ABecause;soBIf;andCThough;butDThough;/9 . （题文） Do you have the new iPad?Sorry, they have been_. You may come next week.Agiven outBlooked outCcome outDsold out10 . How long has John been here? Two years, _ he still has no friends.AandBsoCbutDor11 . The _ died out before the appearance of man.AtigerBanimalCriceDdinosaur12 . You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _?OK, Mom. Is it all right here?AfasterBslowerCfartherDnearer13 . Its difficult for the small town to with the big city.AshareBcompareCprovide14 . -Let t go for a walk .-That sounds good .AThats a good ideaBWell doneCIm fineDI like to15 . Would you please look _ my baby girl _ my absence?Aafter; duringBfor; duringCafter; inDto; in二、完型填空Jim came around the comer. And he saw a huge crowd of people got together in the middle of the usually quiet street. And two fire engines _ outside his flat building.Immediately Jim _ that their ladders (梯子) were raised to the third floor of the building, just below his flat. While Jim was rushing towards the _, he saw the group of bystanders (旁观者) and some firefighters around the entrance of the building. As soon as he came _ to them, they recognized (认出) him. Being on the 8 oclock News every night certainly made him familiar (熟悉的) to people. After they had _ him, Jim knew what was happening. They told him that the flat below his had caught _, but they had managed to put out the fire.Before Jim was going into the building, a short thin man, carrying a large computer, stopped him. He said the computer was too _ for him and asked Jim to give him a hand to put the computer into his van. After they had done it, the man _ him and drove off.Jim entered the building and went up to his flat. When he reached it, he saw the door was open. _ he entered. Then he saw that his computer was _. Hed just helped a burglar (窃贼) steal his own computer!16 . A. stopped B. remained C. ended17 . A. realized B. advised C. saw18 . A. street B. ladder C. building19 . A. faster B. closer C. farther20 . A. played with B. looked at C. talked with21 . A. rain B. fire C. wind22 . A. heavy B. small C. new23 . A. paidB. thanked C. replied24 . A. Quickly B. Slowly C. Luckily25 . A. missing B. possible C. heavy三、阅读单选Our country used to be very poor in technology ， but great changes have taken place these years . Lots of our technology is much better than those of foreign countries . High speed railway technology is one example.We learned about highspeed railway technology from foreign countries， but now we have mastered(掌握)and developed the key technology. Our highspeed railway technology is advanced. It can not only have a high speed but also be used in different environment and the cost is lower.China Railway Corp (CRC) is fully prepared to sell a full supply of high speed railway technology . The company said selling of railway technology and building railways for other countries are going very well， and progress is being made in a number of countries. We have a major advantage . We are able to sell whole railway technology . It isnt very good to buy some technology from one country and other technology from another.The selling plan for our highspeed railway technology will follow the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road (一带一路).Like the US made Boeing 737and Frances Airbus， our high speed railway technology could be an important project to help sell our technology in the future.26 . According to CRC， how is the business of selling railway equipment?ABad.BNot good.CJust soso.DExcellent27 . Whats the major advantage of our highspeed railway technology?AIt has the whole technology.BIts the cheapest in the world.CIt has the highest speed.DIt has the latest technology.28 . What does the writer think of our highspeed railway?AHaving lots of challenges.BBeing too dear for users.CNot good enough.DHaving a good future.29 . Whats the best title for the passage?AHow to Improve Railway TechnologyBChinas Great Railway TechnologyCBuilding Railways in Other CountriesDRailway and Modern Technology（题文）When I began to move to Auckland to study the law, my mother was a little worried about the uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India, where we lived. She worried about the shortage of jobs and the cultural differences that I would face.I came to New Zealand in July 2013. I found the people were very nice and supportive. Soon after I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a part time job to make a living.Deciding to do this on my own, I spent a whole day going from door to door for a job. However, I received a little or no reply. This became my daily activity after college for a few weeks.One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask if there were any job chances. The people there were very surprised, and advised me not to continue my job search in that way. As I was about to leave, a secretary in the building came up to me and encouraged me to stay confident. He then offered to take me to the Royal Oak area to search for a job.Along the way, I realized I had run out of copies of my resume (简历). The man stopped at his friends office to make me 15 extra copies. He also gave me tips on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resume and went home. The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seemed that the world always gives back to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing (祝福).30 . （小题1）The writer moved to Auckland to _.Aavoid the job shortageBface the cultural differencesCstart his life in a new placeDstudy the law in college31 . （小题2）After staying in New Zealand for a short time, the writer realized _.Ahe needed to find a job to make a living.Bpeople there were not very friendly.Che should always stay confident.Dit was easy to get a new job.32 . （小题3）What is the story mainly about?AHow a secretary offered the writer a job.BHow a secretary turned out to be a real hero.CHow a stranger helped the writer to get a job.DHow the writer made a living in a new country.There is a big apple tree. A little boy loves to come and lie around it every day. He climbs to the tree top, eats the apples, takes a nap under the shadow . He loves the tree and the tree loves to play with him.Time goes by. The little boy grows up and he no longer plays around the tree every day. One day, the boy comes back to the tree and he looks sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asks the boy. “I am no longer a kid. I dont play around trees any more.” The boy answers, “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, but I dont have money. You can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy is so excited. He picks all the apple son the tree and leaves happily. The boy never comes back after he picks the apples. The tree is sad.One day, the boy comes back and the tree is so excited. “Come and play with me,” the tree says. “I dont have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house to live. Can you help me?” “Sorry, I dont have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cuts all the branches off the tree and leaves happily. The tree is glad to see him happy, but the boy never comes back. The tree is again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the boy comes back and the tree is delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree says. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cuts the tree trunk to make a boat. He goes sailing and never shows up for a long time.The tree is happy, but it is not true.33 . Every time the boy comes to the tree when he grows up, he wants to _.Aget some helpBtake a napCplay with the treeDeat apples34 . When the boy isnt with the tree for a long time, the tree feels _.AexcitedBlonelyCdelightedDhappy35 . The word “trunk” in the LAST paragraph means “_”.Aa large strong boxBthe part of your bodyCthe main part of a treeDan elephants long nose36 . The boy and the tree in the story are just like _.Abrothers and sistersBclassmatesCchildren and parentsDneighboursMost animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now lets get to know some of them.Sea CucumberSea cucumbers are strange animals sticks up. When summer comes, they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of heat. And when it is autumn, they move to shallow(浅的) water and get their food.PikeThe pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fishes. When they are young, they live in groups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone.CuttlefishA cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket(火箭) fish. It has eight arms and two feelers on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects ink(喷墨) when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choice for many people.OctopusAn octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping moving. Once it feels something dangerous, it can wake up at once to take action.37 . Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they.Aare afraid of high temperatureBwant to get strong and fat.Care afraid of their enemyDwant to live alone38 . According to the passage,likes to swim near boats.Athe sea cucumberBthe pikeCthe cuttlefishDthe octopus39 . What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?AIt rushes at the enemy at once.BIt cuts off one of its arms.CIt bites with its sharp teethDIt ejects ink to the enemy.40 . The_of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.AcolourBarmsCsoundDsmells四、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：41 . I believe that China International Import Expo was very _. （success）42 . In western countries, Fathers Day usually falls on the _ Sunday in June. （three）43 . The bus is _ with people during the rush hours. （crowd）44 . How can we _ the distance between New York and Chicago? （calculation）45 . The weather report says it will _ start to rain in the late afternoon. （probable）46 . We got into an _ about whether to go to Japan by sea or by air. （argue）五、单词填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me a 47 . （贵重的） gift. It was a smile. It was the early 48 . （秋天） of my first year at a new school. No one knew me. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I kept 49 . （沉默的）. At that moment, a girl 50 . （进入） the classroom. She passed me and then turned back. She looked at me and, without a word, smiled. It made me feel happy, 51 . （生气勃勃的） and warm. And that smile 52 . （改变） my life. I started to talk with the other classmates. Day by day, I learned to trust them, and they included me in their 53 . （圆圈） of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now, and we 54 . （粘贴） together like glue.Now I believe that the world is just what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So my 55 . （建议）is: smile at the world and it will smile back.六、填空It seems that school children all over the world dont like their school food. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?Japan:High schools have dining rooms, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not hamburgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat of fish and vegetables.The United States:A menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with potatoes or chicken , fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one- third of the daily vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, calcium and calories.Australia:Hot dogs are traditional dishes in Australia school shops. But as the country pays more attention to children health, healthier foods to find their way onto school menus.The sales of red labeled food, including chocolate and soft drinks ,is served only twice a week .Healthier green-labeled food such as sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however ,is provided every day.South Africa:Fast food sells the best among students. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different ill