人教版八年级英语下册单元检测卷：Unit2

人教版八年级英语下册单元检测卷：Unit2姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The shoes are very nice. Ill take them. But you mustfirst. I think the size is a bit small for you.Apay for themBtry them onCput them onDtake them off2 . You need _ fit.Aexercise keepingBto exercise to keepCexercising keepingDto exercise keeping3 . Kates grandmother lives in a house_, but she doesnt feel _.Aalone; aloneBlonely; lonelyCalone; lonelyDlonely; alone4 . How did he finish the work?I heard that he did it_.Ain the ownBon his ownCof the ownDall the own5 . _ good weather! Shall we go for a walk?AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a6 . Could you please the rice for me?Aheat fromBheat ofCheat upDheat away7 . We must be more careful and try to /vd/ making the same mistakes.AaloudBallowCavoidDafford8 . -Mum, I got the first prize in the photo competition. -_.AGood luck.BDont be too proudCCongratulationsDIts nothing indeed.9 . Bob will take part in the singing competition tomorrow.He is good at singing. I expect him _.AwonBto winCwinDwinning10 . You_to school tomorrow if you look after your mother in the hospitalAdont need comeBdont comeCneednt to comeDneednt come11 . My neighbor doesnt seem very. She always ignores my greeting and avoids me.ApolitelyBhappilyCpatientlyDfriendly12 . The_ information made all of us _.Aexcited； feel excitingBexciting； feel excitedCexcited; to feel excitingDexciting； to feel excited13 . Be quiet, please. The teenagers are _ the plan for this weekend.AtalkingBtalking to Cdiscussing about Ddiscussing14 . The Great Wall is famous all over the world.Yeah. It also _ China.Acomes into beingBstands forCplays against15 . The novel isnt easy for Xiao Wang to read, is it? _. His foreign language is far better than expected.AYes,itisBNo,itisntCIdontthinksoDImafraidnot二、完型填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。Tiffany, a 16-year-old girl, was very, shy. Last September, her best friend, Sophie, moved abroad with her family because she had to continue her studies in America. She even said she would not come back for at least a few years. Tiffany became_and helpless. I was really sad the moment I heard the bad news and I didnt know what to do, Tiffany recalled (回忆). I_myself in my room for a whole week. It was then that my aunt took me to a sports club one Saturday and I saw so many young people playing various sports there. I signed up for a beginners course in volleyball and since then I have been playing this sport. Now I practise twice a week there. It is wonderful playing sports in this club and I have made lots of_as well. Whats more, I feel I am much healthier than before.The most basic aim of playing sports is that you can improve your health even if you are not very good at sports_, you can get to know a circle of people at your age while playing sports. Tiffany used to be a very quiet girl. Since she joined the sports club, she has opened up herself and now she has become very_and enjoys meeting and talking with others.For most people, that is one of the attractions of joining a sports club. You can get to know other young people who have similar interests. You dont have to sit down and talk to strangers.You go in for sports and it is easier to understand your partners on the same team. Now Tiffany is quite_her friends and she has also gained more confidence.Try to do regular sports. The mind needs exercise as well as the body.16 . AangryBlonelyCtiredDsurprised17 . AshutBhurtCenjoyedDhelped18 . AtroubleBmistakesCmoneyDfriends19 . ASo farBIn additionCOnce againDAfter all20 . AactiveBstrongCluckyDindependent21 . Agenerous toBdifferent fromCpopular withDdisappointed in三、阅读单选Once upon a time，a hippo （河马）lived in a river next to a big treeOne day，a bird came and nested （筑巢）in the treeThe songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy （羡慕）that he couldnt think of anything elseEvery day he would think why he wasnt born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmerFinally，the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river，climb the tree and start singingHowever，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clear that the hippo didnt have wings，nor claws to climb withRealizing that he would never climb up the tree，he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the groundThen he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree，and began singingUnfortunately，hippos cant sing，eitherAll that came from his mouth were terrible noises，and when the other animals heard this，they all came around to make fun of the hippoHe was so ashamed by thisHe also felt bad about having knocked the tree overHe used all his strength to raise the tree back up again，and look after it until it completely recovered（康复）22 . The hippo envied the bird becauseAhe could fly highBhe could build a nestChe could sing wellDhe could live in the tree23 . After reading this passage，we knowAthe writer is telling us a true storyBthe story happened on an autumn dayCthe bird thought he was luckier than the hippoDthe hippo tried to do something against his nature24 . The hippo in this storyAwas happy all the timeBdid not respect his friendsCliked to talk a lot but did nothingDcorrected his mistake when he realized it25 . From the passage，we can infer（推断） that the hippo wouldafter such an experienceAbe a good singerBbe good at climbing treesCstop envying the birdDnot make friends with other animals26 . The best title of this passage may be“”AThe hippo that wished to singBThe tree that was knocked overCThe bird that wished to swimDThe animals that were in high spiritsThe Forbidden City. also known as the Palace Museum, is long associated with images of century-old buildings and relics (文物). Now it is taking a surprising step into fashion. The Forbidden City isnt so forbidden after all now. What has happened? The TV series Masters in the Forbidden City（我在故宮修文物） record the mysterious experts who work in the museum. Their job is to repair the relics within it. You may have imagined these workers to be old and boring, while theyre actually quite young and interesting. Some are even in their 20s. They lead a peaceful career with great care, although it can sometimes be dull. The TV series are so popular that more and more college students are applying to work at the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum Cultural and Creative Store is the museums online store. In 2014, it started to offer daily items such as T-shirts and earphones with obvious cultural features. These products soon gained popularity on social media because they allowed people to wear a piece of history. In 2017, the online store launched a new product a lipstick collection in six colors. The lipstick colors are quite attractive with their Chinese cultural meanings. They also have a high collection value.In November 2018, the TV programme New Products Released in the Palace Museum（上新了故宫）pushed peoples interest on the palace to a new high. This program is helping the Palace Museum shaking off the image of being old-fashioned. Deng Lun and Zhou Yiwei act as the new product developers. They guide people around lots of the unopened areas in the palace to search for the inspiration (灵感). In this way, more fashion designs with a sense of history have come into being.27 . According to Masters in the Forbidden City, experts working in the museum _.Amust be careful with their workBare mostly old but experiencedCthink their job is boringDenjoy working with college students28 . Which one is WRONG about the products in the online store?AThey are popular because people would like to wear a piece of history.BThey add culture to everyday items together.CThe lipstick collection has 6 attractive colors.DThey were advertised on social media a lot.29 . What can we learn from the program New Products Released in the Palace Museum?AIt has made people less interested in the palace.BIt has been introduced to help attract visitors.CThe ancient palace has encouraged people to design new cultural products.DThe program has no use in helping shaking off the palaces old-fashioned image.30 . Whats the article mainly about?AInteresting programmes about the Palace Museum.BPopular products related to ancient Chinese culture.CWhat the Palace Museum does to protect cultural relics.DThe Palace Museums efforts to change its imagePlease help the Ruth Hayman Trust Who was Ruth Hayman?When she came to England, she started up English language classes for adults who had come to live in England. When Ruth died in 1981, some teachers started a charity to remember her.Who does the Trust help?Adults who:are over the age of 16learn English as a foreign languageare now living in BritainIn 2016-2017, we helped hundreds of students from about 40 countries to study lessons such as medicine, English and computer.How does the Trust help?Most of the money we give is for lesson and exam fees (费). And we also give some money for books and tools such as knives and scissors.Where is the money from?We raise the money ourselves. Some people give us money because they support what we do. We also have many events such as concerts, sales of things and food to raise money. We once helped Naima. She helped us raise money later. She talked about how the Trust had helped to change her life. But we dont have enough money. To continue helping people like Naima, we need to raise more money.How can you help?Please help by organizing a money-raising event in your college or in your community. We will help you say “thank you”.Please help the Ruth Hayman Trust Who was Ruth Hayman?When she came to England, she started up English language classes for adults who had come to live in England. When Ruth died in 1981, some teachers started a charity to remember her.Who does the Trust help?Adults who:are over the age of 16learn English as a foreign languageare now living in BritainIn 2016-2017, we helped hundreds of students from about 40 countries to study lessons such as medicine, English and computer.How does the Trust help?Most of the money we give is for lesson and exam fees (费). And we also give some money for books and tools such as knives and scissors.Where is the money from?We raise the money ourselves. Some people give us money because they support what we do. We also have many events such as concerts, sales of things and food to raise money. We once helped Naima. She helped us raise money later. She talked about how the Trust had helped to change her life. But we dont have enough money. To continue helping people like Naima, we need to raise more money.How can you help?Please help by organizing a money-raising event in your college or in your community. We will help you say “thank you”.31 . How did Ruth Hayman help others?ABy giving classes to adults.BBy starting a small charity.CBy organizing money-raising events.DBy helping the teachers in England.32 . The following four people are all living in Britain. Who may get help from the Ruth Hayman Trust?AA ten-year-old boy who wants to learn English.BA sixteen-year-old girl who wants to study in China.CA seventeen-year-old boy whose first language is English.DA nineteen-year-old poor girl who can only speak French.33 . Which is NOT the way to get money?ARaising money by having some events.BGetting money from some kind people.CAsking for money from the people they have helped.DGetting help from the people they have helped.34 . Which is TRUE according to the passage?AThe Ruth Hayman Trust was set up after Ruth Hayman died.BThe Ruth Hayman Trust only helps people from England.CThe Ruth Hayman Trust only helps with lesson and exam fees.DThe Ruth Hayman Trust gets most of its money from teachers.35 . Why did the writer write this passage?ATo introduce a famous person.BTo show why a charity is successful.CTo introduce how to get help in England.DTo encourage us to help a charity.四、完成句子VII根据汉语意思完成句子36 . 这位老人刚刚过完了60岁的生日。The old man has_his 60th birthday37 . 他的吉他弹得和你一样好。He plays the guitar_you38 . 莫言擅长写作。他的很多小说已经出版了。Mo Yan is good at writingMany of his novels have_39 . 丁丁是孩子们最喜欢的卡通英雄。Tintin is childrens_40 . 这两个男孩自从上个月见面后就成为了好朋友。The two boys have been close friends_they met each other last month五、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。spend free unable willing volunteer chance provide happy support helpAmanda is a very kind girl. She is always 41 . to help people who are in trouble. Now Amanda is studying in the University of Texas. She is also volunteering to teach at Heart House in her 42 . time. Heart House is a local after-school program for children. It 43