吉林省2020年（春秋版）九年级上学期期中英语试题B卷

吉林省2020年（春秋版）九年级上学期期中英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The subway in Urumqi is open to the public. _ exciting news it is!AWhatBHowCWhat anDHow an2 . _ man with _ Iphone X in his hand looks very modern.AThe; anBThe; theCA; anDA; the3 . Who was the book _？AwriteBwroteCwrittenDwritten by4 . Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？AmedicineBlistCbrightDcity5 . I give you too much advice. Which one would you like to take?_. Its not useful. But thanks, anyway.ABothBAllCNoneDEither6 . The doctors and nurses didbest to fight Zika Virus(寨卡病毒) in Brazil.AtheyBtheirCthemDtheirs7 . Those _ are on sale. Lets buy one.Anice red hatBnice red hatsCred nice hatDred nice hats8 . -Why do you look so excited， Eric?-Because I met my primary school classmate _ on the street.Aby accidentBby mistakeCin dangerDin fact9 . Bob oftenhis homework after dinner.AdoBdoesCdoingDto do10 . How do you usually go to school?I_ take a bus, but now I _ there.Awas used to, am used to walkBwas used to, am used to walkingCused to, am used to walking11 . We often sit at the front _ we can hear the speaker.AbecauseBorCthatDso that12 . Now Tom works _ than before .Amore carefullyBmore carefulCvery carefulDvery carefully13 . Would you mind my smoking here?_ Its not allowed here. AOf course not.BYoud better not.CYes, please.DOK.14 . Do you know what _?Ahis favourite song isBis his favourite songChis favourite songDhis most favourite song is15 . About _of the engineers in my company seem to be in their _Asecond-nines; fourtiesBtwo-ninths; fortiesCsecond-ninths; fortiethDtwo-nineths; fourtieth16 . You _ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral（口头的） test.AshouldntBmustntCcantDneednt17 . The old should _Abe talked politelyBbe talked to politelyCbe talked to politeDtalked to polite18 . I bought a _ /ht/ for father s birthday.AhatBhadCcapDcat19 . I think pink is a _ colour.AgirlsBgirlsCgirlsDgirles20 . English is more difficult than maths, _ I like English better.AorBsoCbutDbecause二、完型填空Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a _ person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question _ you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real _, they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.Lenny had always thought of himself as a _ person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then, on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the _ water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac River, _ to the woman, and kept her head above the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not seventy-nine.When you are in a very _ situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自动地) produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin(肾上腺素). _ adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified(完全的恐慌), the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this _, the muscles become very hard and you find you cant move at all. You are then paralyzed(使无能为力) with fear. This is why when we are very frightened(受惊吓的), we sometimes say were petrified. This word comes from the Greek word petros, which means stone. We are _ frightened that we become stonelike.21 . AbraveBrealChardDcertain22 . AwhenBuntilCafterDonce23 . AlifeBquestionCmouseDdanger24 . AusefulBbraveCnervousDterrible25 . AfreshBpoisonousCwarmDice-cold26 . AwentBhelpedCspokeDswam27 . AdangerousBcomfortableCdifferentDfavorable28 . AWithBWithoutCForDLike29 . AgetsBdisappearsChappensDgoes30 . AreallyBveryCsuchDso三、阅读单选What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students cant sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful(压力大的).“For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference,” Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. Thats right sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的) posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Peper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit(受益) from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isnt just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.31 . What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?ASitting up straight.BHanging your head.CLying on your back.DRaising one hand.32 . What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?ATo do sit-ups.BTo count numbers.CTo think carefully.DTo sit in different postures.33 . How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?AAll the 125 students.BLess than half of them.C56 percent of them.DNone of the students.34 . The fourth paragraph is written to explain.Awhy slumping over makes exams harder to doBwhy slumping over is bad for ones healthCwhy some people slump over during examsDwhy people are nervous during math exams35 . Which of the following is the best title for the passage?ASlump over to Take ExamsBSit up to Do MathCBetter Posture for Nervous StudentsDGood Advice for Better ExamsThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is to speak it as much as you can. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up (混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor (幽默感)，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes(错误). Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”36 . The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is.AwritingBlisteningCusing itDlearning grammar37 . What should you do to learn English well?ABe careful not to make any mistake.BWrite as quickly as you can.CLaugh more often.DSpeak English as much as you can.38 . When people laugh at your mistakes, you should.Anot careBbe angryCfeel worriedDbe unhappy39 . The story tells us “.”AOnly foolish (愚蠢的) people make mistakesBFew people make mistakesCPeople never make mistakesDThere is no one who doesnt make mistakes四、句型转换. 句型转换40 . - _ ? （根据答语写出问句）-She is clever and kind.41 . Whats the trouble with you? （改为同义句）_ with you?42 . To finish the homework in half an hour is difficult for me. （改为同义句）_ difficult for me _ the homework in half an hour.43 . Lift him up, （改为否定句）_ him up.44 . All of us take pride in our school. （改为同义句）All of us _ our school.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空,每空一词45 . Everyone _（have）his hobby.46 . Amy likes _（get）up late every morning.47 . Its a _（fun）story.48 . She _（not）want to go to Beijing.49 . Are there any _（potato）in the box?50 . Its a pencil, but its not _（I）.51 . Is she an _（America）girl?52 . Thats my _（new的反义词）friend.53 . I am ten _（year）old.54 . Lets _（drinks）some coffee.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次）try reason begin little to encourage when them village alsoShen Congwen, a famous writer who was born in a small 55 . in the western part of Hunan Province. He grew up with 56 . school education than most of the famous writers in China. However, as a child, Shen Congwen paid great attention to everything interesting. It seemed that there was nothing he didnt want to have a 57 . . On the way to school, he always stopped to watch people killing cows or weaving baskets, which made him insightful（有见解的）and surely was one of the 58 . why he became a great author.He left his family and joined the army 59 . he was 15 years old. During the six-year soldier life. Shen lived with farmers, soldiers, workers and some other ordinary people, he understood 60 . and knew clearly about their terrible lives. These special experiences 61 . him to write. So in 1919, he went to Beijing alone and 62 . his hard writing career.He has devoted all his life to writing. He has made great contributions 63 . literature. His works are 64 . very valuable for researching the history of Hunan Province and even China.A. since B. speakers C. our D. until E. included F. expresses(2018山东临沂)He was a poet (诗人) known for the nostalgia (怀旧) he describes in his poems. Now, Its time for us to express 65 . nostalgia for this great writer.On December 14, 2017 the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan. He was born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu. Yu and his family moved to Taiwan in the 1950s. He lived and worked there66 . his death.Nostalgia is Yus famous poem in which he67 . his homesickness (乡愁) for the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan. The poem came out in 1971, and it remains highly popular among Chinese 68 . worldwide. Even those who know little about literature enjoy lines from the poem. The poem is69 . in Chinese high school textbooks.七、单词填空C. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Life affects friendships. As we grow, marry, fight in wars, move across the country or change jobs, old friendships fall away and new ones form. As long as we live, the things a70 . us change, and as long as things change, friendships are affected. When we were children, we had best friends. No matter what h71 . , we were still friends. We live our lives, however, and do what life calls for us to do, and as we get older, memories fade, faces blur, and ever friends names from childhood are f72 . . Do you have a question about friendship? Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longer friendly? Perhaps you will see that you cant control o73 . . If someone wants to be your friend, it is their choice. All you can do is to treat them well and do the best for them when you are w74 . them. Then you wish them well when they leave. You can talk to old timers and they will tell you that life is f75 . of incredible joy and incredible sorrow, and that what bothers you today will one day becomes a m76 . and the sting will be gone. Seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older. They will tell you that friendships come and friendships go. Its the way life works, after all.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West for more than 2,000 years.But did you know that the Silk Road is not a s77 . route? It is actually a series of trade and culture transmission（传送) routes. It started to take shape during. the Western Han Dynasty .The trade route started from the city of Xian in Shanxi Province and e78 . in Eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and .the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name b79 . Chinese silk used to be; carried along: this road. In addition to silk, jade, tea and iron also went west to Rome. From the West came glass, gems, and foods like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the r80 . of the world. In addition to trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as craft man ship and technology, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures d81 . and influenced each other.Today, various :historical sites a82 . the Silk Road are popular travel destinations, such as the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑）in Xian and Mogao Grottoes（莫高窟)in Dunhuang, Gansu.A new t83 . line, the New Orient Express, is running from Beijing across the Silk Road.八、回答问题Tom and Bob are shopping in the supermarket. They see a young man. Tom says, “Hey, Bob. Look at the young man.”He is putting a ring into his pocket. So Tom and Bob follow the young man.The young man goes out of the supermarket and doesn