陕西省2019-2020学年八年级下学期6月月考英语试题

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级下学期6月月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5阅读下而短文, 根据短文内容, 从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。People are traveling more than ever before. The World Tourism Organization says that by 2020 the number of international travelers will be more than 1.6 billion a year.1 . Here are four different kinds of tourism that have appeared recently.Medical tourism means going to a different country for health care.2 . A few of the popular countries offering medical tourism are India, Cuba, Thailand and Jordan.Nearly all tourists eat in restaurants, and dining is one of the top three tourist activities. But if you are in a country famous for its food, will you learn how to cook it? Welcome to food tourism, where people go to another country to learn how to prepare its food.3 . Disaster（灾难）tourism is the act of visiting the site of a disaster. 4 . This kind of tourism is not very popular with local people.Another kind of popular tourism is literary（文学的）tourism.5 . It can be connected to the life of a writer, for example, visiting the writers home or favorite places, or connected to the lives of characters in a story. It can also be a visit to a place where a film was made.ACooking holidays are becoming increasingly popular.BThis is a kind of cultural tourism and there are several kinds.CMany people enjoy these historical tourist attraction.DThis kind of travel can be for a lot of things, from operations to visits to the dentist.EThe increase in the number of tourists also means an increase in the kinds of tourism.FExamples include tours to parts of Thailand that were hit by the tsunami（海啸）or to the World Trade Centre site in New York.二、完型填空People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the _ children in the town, and told them to take a loaf（条）of bread from a _ every day till the hard days passed.The hunger children came together _, and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman.But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not argue or _ with the rest, but remained standing quietly far away from them. _ the bad-mannered girls left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentlemans hand, and went home.The next day the children were as bad-mannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen _ a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of _ fell out of it.Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the dough（生面团）_ mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!”But when the little girl gave the rich man her mothers _, he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and _ as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own.”6 . AkindestBsmartestCpoorestDthinnest7 . AbowlBbasketCkitchenDfridge8 . AluckilyBproudlyCsilentlyDexcitedly9 . AfightBplayCtalkDjump10 . AIfBWhenCBecauseDUnless11 . AbroughtBtastedCreceivedDnoticed12 . AsilverBbreadCgoldDglass13 . AinBonCwithDby14 . AthanksBmessageCwalletDpraise15 . AthankfulBfriendlyClivelyDlovely三、阅读单选On the north coast of Brazil, scientists once found something very strange-lost penguins（企鹅）far from home!The scientists did not know why the penguins were lost. Perhaps a warm current（洋流）took them to the north.But penguins cannot live for long in the warmer waters of the north. It was time to save the penguins.Sadly though, some penguins were too sick to travel and some of them were dying. The scientists took the healthy birds and put them on a large plane. They flew to the south coast of Brazil. Many people came to watch the birds. But at first, the birds just looked at the water. Then some of the braver ones swam about in it. It was cold!It was good!And so they began the last part of their journey. People cheered loudly as the younger penguins started swimming behind the older ones. Together, they were on their way home at last.16 . Where were the penguins when the scientists found them?AIn the waterBFar from homeCOn a planeDOn the south coast of Brazil17 . Why were the penguins far away from home?AScientists took them thereBThey swam thereCMaybe the warm water carried them thereDThey flew there18 . What did the scientists want to do?AThey wanted to make the penguins swim all the way homeBThey wanted to help the penguins get homeCThey wanted to take the penguins all back to BrazilDThey wanted to make the penguins go to different places19 . How did the younger penguins get back home at last?AThey swam behind the olderBThey went by planeCThey swam in front of the older onesDThey went by boatI enjoy playing basketball.And I can play it very well.I used to set up a basketball club to teach some kids to play basketball for free.After some days，they loved basketball very much.Im interested in English.Last summer holiday，I went to a small village as a volunteer.I taught some children to learn English.I stayed there for two months.How excited I was when I saw them listening to me carefully in class！I love animals，especially (尤其) dogs.Last year，I went to the zoo to learn how to coach the dogs.Mr.Smith taught me some skills (技能)，and I could get on well with them.Now I get to the zoo twice a month and I feel happy to make friends with the animals.Last term，I joined an afterschool program to clean up our city park.We went there once a week.And we felt very happy when we saw the clean park.I hope our city will become more and more beautiful.20 . How did Frank help others?ABy teaching English.BBy cleaning up the city park.CBy setting up a basketball club.21 . How long did Julia stay at the small village?AFor two weeks.BFor eight weeks.CFor one year.22 . The underlined word “coach” means “_” in Chinese.A开发B实践C训练23 . How do you like Zhao Kai?AKind.BShy.CFunny.24 . Which of the following is TRUE?AFrank is good at playing volleyball.BMario goes to see the animals once a month.CZhao Kai felt happy after cleaning up the city park.阅读理解。PM2.5-Killer in China 10:00 a.m. April 1st,2014Rank ofAir PollutionCityAQIPM2.5g/m3PM10g/m3SO2g/m3NO2g/m3COg/m3O3g/m32Sanya241321110/3695Shanghai72527113481.196178Harbin7845783843/54259Beijing23318420132721.541261Tangshan281231327132994.1530-50ExcellentTake part in activities &breathe fresh air51-100GoodTake part in activities101-150Light pollutionHave outdoor activities less151-200Middle pollutionHave outdoor activities less201-300Heavy pollutionStop outdoor activities300Serious pollutionMustnt go outsideAQIPM2.5细颗粒物。PM10可吸入颗粒。AQI空气质量指数。PM2.5（单位：g/m3）表示每立方米空气中可入肺颗粒物的含量。根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。25 . The AQI in Beijing is much _ than that in Sanya.AbetterBworseCbad26 . The air in _ is both heavy pollution.AShanghai and BeijingBBeijing and TangshanCTangshan and Harbin27 . If you are in Tangshan, you had better _.Ahave outdoor activitiesBbreathe fresh airCstay at home28 . The amount of _in the air in Sanya is the same as that in Harbin.ASO2BO3CCO29 . Which of the following is not TRUE according to the information above?AThe air in Harbin is middle pollution, wed better not go out to work.BWe can know the AQI of April 1stfrom the table.CO3in Shanghai is the most of all the cities.The China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation(中国扶贫基金会) has started a program to hire(雇佣) and train 100 local women as substitute mothers(替代妈妈)to take care of left-behind children. The three-year program will select 100 villages across Sichuan Province and hire one woman in each village.“It is a model to solve the problem of left-behind children,” said Liu Wenkui, secretary of the foundation The “substitute mothers” will do parents job, finding out what the children need and helping them with problems. Each substitute mother will take care of about 300 to 500 children. There will be a “childrens home” in each village to be the mothers office and childrens playing space. Their job is to provide quick service and discover the childrens problems.The program hopes to hire women aged 19 to 55 years old from the villages. “We want to hire full-time mothers to make sure they wont think about other work,” Liu said. “We want local women because they understand local languages and cultures.” The program in Sichuan is an experiment, and Liu said, “If it is a successful model, we will start it in the whole country. ”“If parents are forced to leave home to earn a living and unable to take their children with them we are looking for a transitional(过渡的) way to solve the problem,” he added.30 . Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ left- behind” in Paragraph 1?A留守B遗弃C辍学31 . How long will the program last?AThree months.BA year.Cthree years.32 . Who is possible to be a substitute mother?AA girl at the age of 18.BA woman with a part-time job.CA woman who knows local language.33 . Which is true according to the passage?AEach village will have a “childrens home”.BEach substitute mother will look after 100 children.CThe childrens parents will pay for the substitute mother.34 . Whats the best title for the passage?ALeft-behind Childrens ProblemsBSubstitute Mothers in VillagesCA Program in Sichuan四、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)35 . Jack is so _(急躁的) that he is always angry with others easily.36 . How did you go to Tsim Sha Tsui, the _(文化的) center of Hong Kong?37 . Thanks for offering me some suggestions. They will be of great _(价值) to me.38 . Her mother couldnt _(负担得起) to pay for her childs education.39 . Yuan Longping is called Father of Hybrid rice, and his achievements go _(超过) China.40 . Too much _(压力) makes most students tired.41 . The beautiful lady is a _(女警官).42 . The fire victims received food and clothes from several _(慈善机构).43 . The nurse was told not to be _(急躁) with the sick child.44 . There is a large _ (文化) centre in our country.五、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。One day, I was comfortably waiting for my flight with a good book to read when 45 . elderly lady was wheeled to our waiting areaAI noticed the trouble that she was trying to open a bag of nuts with her 46 . (shake) handsANo one else was willing to meet her gaze (目光), so I 47 . (offer) to helpAThe lady was very 48 . (thank). We sat and chatted. The time came to board the plane. She could walk but needed some help, so I volunteered 49 . ( help) her and carry her bag.As I helped her sit down, I noticed her “seat mate”, a businessman, looked a bit horrified at having to make the flight with her. He offered to change seat50 . me and I agreed. We had a long chat. As we were entering another country we neede