河北省2020版中考二模英语试题A卷

河北省2020版中考二模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5A、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。American school begins in September after a long summer holiday.1 . .One term is from September to January, and the other term is from February to June.2 . .Many of them study in high school from seventeen to eighteen years old. High school students in America take only five or six subjects each term.3 . . And they have homework for every class.4 . .After high school, many students go to college (大学). 5 . They usually have to give a lot of money.So, many college students work after school to get money for their studies.AThey usually go to the same class every day.BMany students want to study in America.CMany American children begin to go to school when they are five years old.DAfter class they do all kinds of fun things.EThere are two terms in a school year.FThey can go to a small or a large one.二、完型填空完形填空，阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Mrs Brown is eighty-six years old. She has no sons _daughters. She stays alone. Her husband died ten years ago. But she doesnt move into a nursing home. She would like to_herself every day.Every night she spends two hours_kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment (报酬). She was a famous math_before she retired (退休) from a middle school.She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners_the street.When the kids come for help, she feels _and tries her best. People asked her_. She said, “I love it. It makes me happy to help them.”She lives happily every day and always says hello to people around her_a smile.“ Ive decided to love everything around me. So Im glad to do_Im thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my best_I love them very much and I like to help them every day.” she said.Really, a good decision decided on what one does in life.6 . AandBorCbutDso7 . Alook likeBlook atClook forDlook after8 . AhelpingBworkingCstudyingDteaching9 . AteacherBnurseCworkerDcleaner10 . AdoBrunCcleanDplay11 . AlazyBhappyCsadDboring12 . AwhyBwhereCwhenDhow13 . AforBonCwithDin14 . AanyBnothingCsomethingDeverything15 . AexampleBgiftCteacherDguard三、阅读单选Wang Ying didnt understand such sentences as He is blue today, He has a green thumb, He has told a little white lie and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.Wang Ying: Mrs. Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean?Mrs. Smith: In everyday English, blue sometimes means sad, yellow一afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Wang Ying: Would you give me an example for a white lie?Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cakes. In fact you dont like it, but you wont say it. Instead, you say, No, thanks. Im not hungry. Thats a white lie.Wang Ying: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.16 . Blue sometimes means sad in _ English.AgoodBevery dayCpoorDeveryday17 . I dont have a green thumb, so my plants _.Aare often deadBgrow wellClook niceDare good18 . Tom is _to climb the tree. Hes yellow.AhappyBcleverCgladDafraid19 . He didnt like me to know the _ of the accident(事故) . He told me a white lie. Areason(原因)BresultCmeaningDtime20 . He is _today because his father is ill.AblueByellowCgreenDwhiteCalvin needs to go to New York for a meeting this Saturday. It s sunny. It s his first time to go to New York, so he doesn t know his way(路) around New York. The meeting is in Peterson Building on 34th Street and it starts at ten o clock. He wants to get there on time, so he asks two American boys for help.Excuse me, could you tell me where 34th Street is? asks Calvin.Sure, answers one of the boys.It s not far from here. And you can just walk along this street and turn left at the first crossing. Then you can see it on your right.No. Don t listen to him. He is not telling you the right place. You can just take the No.7 bus and get off at the third stop, says the other boy.Then the first boy says, OK. But the third stop is not 34th Street. It s 35th Street.At this time, Calvin finds that there s only five minutes left(剩下). Then he gets into a taxi(出租车) and leaves. After_that,_Calvin_thinks_he_should_ask_a_policeman_for_help_next_time.21 . Why does Calvin go to New York?ABecause his home is in New York.BBecause he needs to go to a meeting.CBecause he goes there for a vacation.DBecause he needs to see his mother at hospital.22 . According to the second boy, how can Calvin get to 34th Street?ABy bikeBBy busCBy taxiDBy subway23 . When does Calvin leave the two boys?AAt 10：00.BAt 10：05.CAt 9：55.DAt 10：10.24 . What does the underlined sentence(画线句子) mean?AThe two American boys are clever and helpful.BThe two boys don t tell Calvin the right way to 34th Street.CCalvin is sure to get lost again next time.DIt s important to find the best way when meeting problems.25 . What can we learn from the passage?AIt s a windy Saturday.BThe two boys help Calvin a lot.CCalvin arrives in New York in the afternoon.DIt s the first time for Calvin to get to New York.In what ways has global warming changed our world? Rising sea levels, melting glaciers(冰川) are just a few examples. But did you know that global warming can also bring other changes? Ending racial(种族的) differencesGlobal warming causes droughts and poor harvests. This can make people leave their homelands and move to other places. In just 125 years, there may be fewer people with dark skin or pale skin. More people will have brown-colored skin.Making insects hungrierWhen it is warmer, insects body temperatures go up along with the outside temperature. This is very different from humans, who can keep their body temperature at a certain level. Higher body temperatures can step up the insects metabolism(新陈代谢). This makes them hungrier, so they need to eat more. And this also makes insects bred(繁殖) more quicklyHelping scientists find historic sitesBritain had a very dry and hot summer this year because of global warming. After the dry weather turned the countrys green landscape yellow, people noticed some unusual patterns in the middle of a field. That s because grass that grows above them has a different color and height from other grass. This helped people see the patterns. After studying these patterns, scientists found something old and a Roman farm.26 . According to the passage, which skin color will be more common in the future?ADark.BPale.CYellow.DBrown.27 . How will global warming make insects hungrier?ABecause they will grow as big as humans.BBecause only large insects can live in high temperatures.CBecause their metabolism will go faster as temperatures are higher.DBecause they cant keep their body temperature at a certain level.28 . Because of the hot weather, people in England found_.Anew landscapesBgrass with different colorsCsome unusual patterns in a fieldDan old country under a field29 . What can we infer from the story?AGlobal warming is not a problem at all.BScientists are happy with global warming.CGlobal warming is happening more quickly.DFarmers will face problems because of global warming.Elephants are the largest land animals alive today.African elephants live in family groups called herds(群).All of the elephants in the herd take care of each other.The leader of the herd is an old mother elephant.She is the matriarch (族长).A herd may have as few as eight or as many as 100elephants.The other elephants follow the matriarch because she knows how to keep them safe from coming danger.Elephants learn by watching and copying other elephants， and also learn from life.Baby elephants stay with their mothers until they are fully grown at about ten years old.Elephants live to be 50or 60years old.Elephants are smart animals with long memories.In the dry season， a matriarch can remember where water was found in the past.The herd will follow her there.She can also remember the safest place for baby elephants to cross a fastmoving river.Elephants talk to each other with rumbling sounds.Some rumbling sounds are so low and deep that people are unable to hear them.Elephants hear sounds not only with their ears， but also with their feet， and even trunks (long noses of the elephants).They also greet each other by touching with their trunks and feet.If danger appears， mothers beat their ears to call their babies to them.Other animals dont usually attack(攻击) elephants.However， a lion might try to attack a sick elephant or a baby.If this happens， the adult elephants circle around the baby elephants.The adults make louder sounds and hit the ground with their trunks.The matriarch puts herself between the lion and the herd.She beats her ears out to make herself look even larger.Then she lowers her herd and attacks the enemy(敌人) in a big cloud of dust(灰尘).30 . According to Paragraph(段落) One， an elephant herd .Ahas a father elephant as the leaderBowns a matriarch who keeps it away from dangerCalways has several leaders and hundreds of elephants31 . Long memories help elephants to .Achoose their matriarchBcommunicate with each otherCfind water and cross the river32 . What does the underlined word rumbling mean？A低沉的B尖细的C高亢的33 . Why do the adult elephants circle around their babies？ATo keep their babies safe.BTo welcome their friends.CTo attack their enemies.34 . The passage mainly tells us about .Awhy the elephants live in herdsBwhat the elephants living habits areChow the elephants avoid being attacked四、根据首字母、中文提示填空请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。35 . Too much homework and too many exams are the main _（原因）of the stress among teenagers.36 . Hey! Relax! No one will _ (make someone do something they do not want to do) you to do that if you are not willing to.37 . She has four free _(a performance given by musicians or singers ) tickets, will you come and join us?38 . The Spring Festival is a _ (传统的)festival in China.39 . Is everybody here today? No. Daniel is _ from school because of his illness.五、语法填空Avoid being a crime victim(受害人)Visiting a new city can be exciting, but every big city has crime. Nevertheless, that shouldnt stop you from 40 . (have) a great time. Here are some tips so that you dont become a victim.Lets start with the obvious. Day or night, dont hang out in areas 41 . dont seem safe. And remember: Its always better to be with other people than to be alone.We all want to look our best, but its not a good idea to wear an expensive watch or 42 . (value) jewelry in public. Carry those in a pocket or bag where no on