陕西省2020年（春秋版）中考二模英语试题B卷

陕西省2020年（春秋版）中考二模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _work it is!But we will try our best to finish it on time.AWhat easyBWhat hardCHow hard2 . All of my classmates _the PE test. _ exciting the news is!Ahave passed; HowBhave passed; WhatCpassed; What anDpassed; How an3 . I _ the MP3 player since two years ago.AboughtBhave boughtChaveDhave had4 . The boys in our school _ basketball and they play it after school.AlikeBdont likeClikesDdoesnt like5 . 一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think hes _ the music hall.AonBinCoverDfrom6 . What a big box! Can I help you? No, thanks. Theres in it. Its empty.AnothingBnobodyCanythingDsomething7 . When do you,Frank?.Aexercise;On weekendsBexercises;On weekendCexercises;On weekendsDexercise;On weekend8 . 一Look at the girl with a pair of glasses over thereCan you tell me _?一She is a nurseAwho is sheBwho she isCwhat she is9 . Why are you so crazy about watching basketball matches?They are exciting and sometimes you wont know the result_ the match ends.AwhenBafterCuntilDas soon as10 . I have got used to living in this city. But I still miss my old friends in Taiyuan_.Old friends are the best, right?Ain timeBat the same timeCfrom time to timeDon time11 . There are lots of fruits on the table. What fruit do you like best?I like _ best.AbeefBapplesCvegetablesDbread12 . Excuse me, can I park my car here , sir? _. You see, theres much traffic here.ANever mindBYoud better notCOf course notDYes, please13 . （题文） In order to speak English better , we _be afraid of losing face .AshouldBshouldntChave toDmust14 . We _ used computers many years ago, but now theyre everywhere.AalwaysBoftenCusuallyDhardly ever15 . Many roads _ for the coming Winter Olympics next year.AbuildBwill buildCare builtDwill be built二、完型填空Do you love dogs? Do you love to watch _ shows? Dog owners（主人）in America have a fashion show for their dogs in the Times Square in New York. Many dogs from different countries come to the show. It is wonderful and _ . Dogs dont like to wear clothes, _ you dont often see dogs in clothes. The dog owners must know _ dogs very well. First, they must know about the shapes（形状）of the dogs. Then they must know what the dogs _ and dislike. Some dogs like leather but some _ it. Next, the dog owners design and make suitable _for the dogs. Afterwards, the well-dressed dogs _ on the catwalk(T型台). Some of them are really smart, and some are funny. _ ,an English dog wins the first prize（奖）The owner has a special reward（奖励）：a _ trip to China. He can visit China without paying any money!16 . AcarBfilmCfashionDtalk17 . AinterestingBbusyChelpfulDlazy18 . AorBbutCbecauseDso19 . AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs20 . AlikeBneedCstartDeat21 . AkeepBloveCdressDhate22 . AclothesBmaterialsCstylesDcolours23 . AstayBwalkClieDsleep24 . AFirstBNextCAgainDFinally25 . AcheapBlowCfreeDpoor三、阅读单选gHappy Store SALE!A great store for all of you, you can buy things from the first floor(层) to the third.We havelots of food, fruits and vegetables (on the second floor)many clothes (Sweaters are at a very good price-only $ 19. )books and CDsOpen(营业): 8:00a.m.-9:00p.m.from Monday to SundayAll the things are at a very good price from 6:00p.m. on Saturday. Come and see now.26 . Where can you buy apples?AOn the third floor.BOn the second floor.COn the fifth floor.DOn the ninth floor.27 . The sweaters are only.A$60B$45C$50D$1928 . You can go to the store atA7:30a.m.B8:30a.m.C9:10 p.m.D10:00 p.m.29 . You can buyin the store.AchairsBbasketballCCDsDdesks30 . Mr. Smith wants to buy books at a good price, he can go there.Aon TuesdayBon SaturdayCon MondayDon ThursdayUnderstanding Graphics (图表)When we are reading, we often see one or two graphics in a text. Have you ever thought about these questions: Why are they there? What information do they give? Do they help with our reading and understanding?Graphics are things like pictures, maps, charts and tables. They give information to readers. Very often, we can see different kinds of graphics in books, magazines and newspapers. Writers use graphics to get readers attention and give them some particular (特别的) information. Graphics help to understand the given information in a text. And graphics put the information in a particular order (顺序) so that its easy to understand when we take a quick look.It is not always true that a picture is worth of a thousand words. But many things are easier to show than to tell and they may also be easier to understand. Graphics are just the right things that give a great deal of information but it doesnt take much time to read and understand.The right way to read and understand a graphic is to look at the picture and the words together. In a graphic, only a few words are used to explain what the picture shows you. Sometimes, numbers and percentages (百分比) are also given to go with the words to explain things.Now look at the graphic on the right. It is how a researcher used a graphic to show the number of hours spent sleeping by British teenagers each day. Can you understand it?31 . Which of the following is mentioned as graphics?ALetter.BA poem.CA map.DA name card.32 . The writer thinks graphics are important because .Aless space is taken on a pageBa picture is worth a thousand wordsCa lot of time can be saved for writersDmany things are easier to show than to tell33 . When we read a graphic, we should .Afind out if there are any tables in itBput the information in the right orderCcount how many words there are in itDlook at the picture and the words together34 . The graphic given in the passage tells us that .A5 British teenagers sleep for 8-9 hours every dayBChinese 18-year-olds spend 5-6 hours sleeping every dayC17% of the British teenagers sleep for 3-4 hours each dayD42% of the Chinese teenagers spend 6-7 hours sleeping each dayWeve come a long way from blackboards and chalk. Modern technology (技术) has provided us with lots of ways we can make learning more interesting. Perhaps most importantly of all, its also more interactive (互动).Some kinds of tools have been developed. They make the 21st century learning experience much more interactive and interesting. Attracting the attention of students is always difficult, but these tools have made a big difference in how pupils learn.For example, an interactive whiteboard is different from a traditional chalkboard. It allows the teachers to show images and provide sounds as well. If you imagine a large computer screen with colorful images and sounds added in, you can see why so many pupils are drawn in by what they see and hear in a modern classroom.Various audio (声音的) tools also help to make sure that everyone can hear what the teacher has to say. In the past, if a teacher said something that a child missed, perhaps the child was too timid (胆小的) or nervous to ask them to repeat it. Now they are less likely to miss out simply because theyre sitting too far away from the teacher to hear them.The 21st century classroom is able to teach pupils more than one thing. For example, imagine a history lesson is given in a modern classroom. How is it different from a classroom setting in the past? The answer is simple. The students will not only learn about history itself, they will also learn how to use the modern equipment (设备) that helps the teacher get their messages across.Modern technology can make teaching and learning easier. Student response (应答) system makes everyone able to express their opinions or answers without having to speak up. Since everyone can do it, the teacher can see who needs more help in other ways.Its clear that this kind of classroom technology is making a great difference in modern classrooms.35 . Modern technology _ .Ais less interactiveBmakes learning more boringConly uses blackboards and chalkDprovides us with many better learning ways36 . The interactive whiteboard _ .Aallows the teachers to show images and sounds as wellBcant attract pupils attention in the classCis the same as traditional chalkboardDis a computer screen with only black and white images37 . How can the various audio tools help in learning?AIt makes sure that everyone is less likely to miss what the teachers say.BIt makes the timid students brave enough to ask teachers to repeat what they say.CIt helps teachers to speak as much as they can.DIt can only repeat what the teachers say.38 . What can you imagine a modern classroom different from the one setting the past?AStudents can learn all subjects with modern technology except History.BTeachers dont have to be in the class.CStudents can express their ideas more freely.DTeachers have to ask students who needs more help one by one.39 . In the last paragraph, the underlined phrase “making a great difference” means “_”.Amaking a different thingBplaying an important roleCnot being a same thingDpreventing us from learningGeorge liked flying a plane. Once he bought a small plane and learned how to fly it. He soon became so good that he could make his plane do all kinds of tricks（技巧）.George had a friend. His name was Peter. One day George said to his friend, “ Peter, would you like to have a trip in my plane?” Peter thought, “ Ive traveled in a big plane several times, but Ive never been in a small one, so Ill go.”They went up, and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks.Peter said in a shaken voice（颤抖的声音）, “ Well, George, thank you very much for these two trips in your plane.”George was very surprised and asked, “ Two trips? ”“Yes, my first and my last.” Answered Peter.40 . Peter _ his friends plane.Ahad to fly inBwas asked (被邀请)to have a trip inCwas asked to flyDasked George to fly41 . Peter went up with George in the plane because _ .Ahe liked traveling very muchBGeorge was good at flying his planeChe had never traveled in a small planeDPeter could do all kinds of flying tricks42 . They were in the plane for _ minutes.Aforty-fiveBsixtyCthirtyDninety43 . How many times did Peter travel in his friends small plane?AOnceBTwiceCThree timesDSeveral times44 . From the passage we know that _ .APeter thanked George for the nice tripBPeter thought it was wonderful to have such a tripCPeter felt surprised that his friend could fly so wellDPeter was worried about his safety while George was doing tricks in the sky四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。45 . My sister has a good eating h_ (习惯).46 . I want to buy a c_ (电脑)game.47 . My mothers birthday is on S_ (九月)10th.48 . He always f_ (完成)doing his homework on time (准时) .49 . Our teacher says it is very u_(有用的) to learn English.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。50 . Ling Ling wants to become a _（musical）in the future.51 . The poor girl died on a cold winter morning without selling any _（match）.52 . China has become stronger and stronger thanks to its scientific _（develop）.53 . The old couple have been _（marry） for fifty years.54 . Everyone should try their best to serve _（social）.55 . Mr. Jackson used to be _（seriously） in his class.56 . We prefer to live in the countryside because the city is too _（noise）for us.57 . There are two _（knife）and three scissors on the table.58 . Smoking is _（harm）to your health.59 . We made a _（decide）to visit the Great Wall tomorrow.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文A traditions B directly C celebrate D either E probablyBesides interesting activities and beautiful lanterns， eating Yuan Xiao， sweet or salty dumplings made of rice flour， is one of the special60 . of the Lantern Festival The fillings（馅）inside the dumplings are 61 . sweet or salty Sweet fillings are62 . made of sugar， sesame（芝麻）and so on while salty fillings have vegetables， meat， etc Anyway， the way to63 . Yuan Xiao Festival varies between northern and southern China As Yuan Xiao Festival is coming soon， what have you prepared？ We wish you all a happy evening with your family!七、单词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Trying to take a picture of a black hole is like trying to take a photo of an orange sitting on the surface of Moon from Earth with your mobile phone.That is what Dr. Katie Bouman said two years ago during a talk c_ “How to take a picture of a black hole.”Bouman is 29 years old. She and o_ scientists produced a black hole picture from data(数据) collected from a series of telescopes(望远镜) around the world. They worked together to form an Earth-sized telescopeone powerful enough to do what seemed i_ in the past.Last month, the team of scientists showed the p_ the first picture of a black hole. Soon after, another picture was spreading over social media and the news. It showed a smiling Bouman with the black hole picture on her computer screen. She led a team to help create a program that t_the huge amount of telescopic data into one picture. She q_ became a symbol for women in science.A university student who recently completed her studies in engineering said, “So many young girls will consider Dr. Katie Bouman as a h_ and go on to make their own discoveries in space, physics, and computer science. A historic moment is not only for science,b_ for women in science.”But Bouman h_ said that she was not the only one who achieved this great success. She said, “No one made this picture. It required the amazing talent of a team of scientists from around the world. Also, it needed years of hard w_.”Bouman will begin her teaching career at a uni