人教版2019年中考一模英语试题（II）卷（练习）

人教版2019年中考一模英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Do you know the girl_ is drawing a picture?AwhomBwhoseCwhichDwho2 . Speak to him slowly _ he may understand you better.AsinceBso thatCforDbecause3 . _fun the children are having at the seaside!AHowBWhat aCWhatDWhat an4 . Peter, could you tell me _ next Friday?By train.Ahow we went to ShanghaiBhow did we go to ShanghaiChow we will go to ShanghaiDhow will we go to Shanghai5 . He lost his ability _ because of the traffic accidentAwalkingBto walkCwalkDwalked6 . If it _ tomorrow, well go to the Great Wall.Adoesnt rainBwont rainCnot rainsDisnt rain7 . Students can read magazines _ the Reading week.AonBduringCatDfor8 . Do you often clean your classroom? Yes. Our classroom _ every day.AcleanBcleansCis cleanedDis cleaning9 . _ a little earlier to buy tickets! Lots of people would like to see the new movie on Childrens Day.OK. Jack.AComingBTo comeCComeDComes10 . -Excuse me, could you tell me _? - In five minutes.Awhat time will the film beginBhow soon the film will begin.Chow long the film has been onDhow often has the film been on11 . Whose is the book written by Yang Jiang?Carols favorite writer is Yang Jiang. It _ be hers.AmustntBmustCcantDcan12 . Today, the forests have almost gone. People must _ down too many trees.Astop cutBstop to cutCbe stopped from cuttingDbe stopped cutting13 . You look so happy, are you reading _?Ainteresting anythingBinteresting somethingCanything interestingDsomething interesting14 . I think _ experiment we did last week is _ most amazing.Athe; /Ban; theCthe; theDan; /15 . Im going to Hawaii for a vacation next month!Really?AThats too bad!BIm sorry to hear that!CHave a good time!DHows it going?二、补全对话6选5根据对话内容，从方框中选出恰当句子完成对话，每句只能用一次（有一项为多余选项）。David: Look, Emma, whats that?Emma: Its a USB disk. Its a black one.David: 16 . Emma: Yes, is it yours?David: No. Mine is old and smaller. 17 . Emma: It looks like Mr. Smiths.David: He is there.Emma: 18 . David: Excuse me, Mr. Smith. 19 . Mr. Smith: Let me see. Yes, its mine. Where do you get it?David: 20 . Emma: Here you are.Mr. Smith: Thank you very much.David/Emma: Youre welcome.ALets go and ask him.BHow do you spell it?CWhose is it?DIs this USB disk yours?EIs it new?FNext to the teachers desk.三、补全短文5选5阅读下面材料，然后从文后所给的AE五个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入文中。How to Care for Your Pet DogHaving a pet at home can teach you the meaning of responsibility(责任) and companionship(陪伴). Here are some things you can do to help care for your pet dog. 21 . You can help your parents put your dogs food in the bowl and make sure that it eats all the food. You should also keep an eye on its water dish. Try to keep it full with fresh water all the time. 22 . This means picking up any food that falls out of the dogs food bowl and wiping(擦) up any water around its water dish, so the feeding place is clean. You can also pick up any pet toys and put them in one place so they are not everywhere in the house. 23 . You may be able to do this by yourself or with the help of your parents. You can also make sure your dog gets a bath once a week and stays clean. 24 . If you have a pet dog, you will need to walk it, especially if your dog is medium to large in size. If your dog is little, you should only walk it five to ten minutes a day. 25 . You should spend at least ten minutes a day playing with your dog so it feels loved by you. You should also use good words if it acts well. ATake your dog for everyday walks. BGive food and water to the dog. CClean up after the dog. DPlay with your dog. EClean the dog.四、完型填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Charlottes Web(网) is a popular childrens novel. It is a story about friendship. Wilbur is a pig. A young girl _ him. One day, the girls father sold the _ to Mr. Zuckerman. Wilbur left the young girl and came to the new home. But he felt _ and very sad in his new home. Then he met a spider(蜘蛛) named Charlotte. They became good friends.Wilbur later learned that Mr. Zuckerman planned to kill(杀死) _ for Christmas dinner. He turned to Charlotte for _. Charlotte thought of an idea. She wrote something in her web above Wilburs door. She described Wilbur as “Some Pig” and “Great.”Mr. Zuckerman then believed Wilbur was very special. So he put the pig into a _. Charlotte helped her friend to be the winner. Mr. Zuckerman was _ and promised that he would not kill Wilbur.Soon Charlotte was tired and finally left the world. But she gave birth to some babies before she _. Most of the baby spiders left. Wilbur felt lonely again. _, three of the baby spiders stayed with Wilbur. They became his _, just like their mother once did.Charlottes Web teaches us that life is short and special. We should enjoy the moments we spend with our friends and family.26 . AcalledBpushedCraisedDwarned27 . AgirlBpigCballDfield28 . AlonelyBnaturalCproudDsafe29 . AusBthemCherDhim30 . AhelpBmoneyCfoodDservice31 . AmatchBpartyCjourneyDopera32 . AboredBafraidCpleasedDshy33 . AsmiledBdiedCchangedDmoved34 . ALuckilyBSuddenlyCAlsoDFirstly35 . AfansBchildrenCcoachesDfriends五、阅读单选Do you have a good memory? Maybe you remember better than all of your friends. But even if you have a short-term memory, its better than a chimpanzees(黑猩猩), right? Well, you may be wrong.Tetsuro Matszawa, a scientist from Kyoto University, Japan has showed how chimps have far better memories than humans. “We learn that chimps have great memories by doing tests,” he told The Guardian “You can do things to improve your memory.”How do chimps have better memories than us? Scientists tested four chimps and human volunteers. They showed them five numbers on a computer screen. Chimps and human volunteers had to remember the numbers correctly. But to make it hard, the numbers disappeared(消失) after seven tenths of a second. Then they will reduce(减少) the time to two tenths of a second. While humans began to make mistake after mistake, the young chimps still did very well.Why do they have better memories? We share 98.8 percent of our DNA with chimps. But during evolution(进化), we lost some of our shared abilities. As humans learned new skills, like language, we had to lose some of our memory skills to make room in our brains. “To get something, we had to lose something,” said the scientist.Chimps need good memories to survive(生存). When a chimp looks up at the big tree and pick a banana, he must remember where he saw it as he fights off competition from other animals.36 . What did the scientists study find?AChimps can remember all of their friends.BChimps have better memories than humans.CChimps do things to improve their memories.DChimps can do many things better than humans.37 . Which of the following is TRUE of the test?AFive chimps and human volunteers were tested.BThe numbers first disappeared after a second.CHumans made fewer mistakes than chimps.DThe chimps did a better job than humans.38 . During evolution, humans _.Alost 98.8 percent of their DNA shared with chimpsBneeded very good memories to surviveCgained skills but also lost skillsDlearned to compete against chimpsMissing PeopleHave you seen these people?Jane Peters, aged 21Jane was walking to college with a friend. The friend went back to her flat because she had forgotten something and Jane walked on alone. She never arrived at college and she not been seen for the last five years. CCTV film of some shops near the college shows Jane talking to man on the afternoon that she disappeared. None of her friends can identify (识别) the man. Several young women have disappeared in the area, and police and her family are very worried about her.Jane is of slim build and blonde. When last seen, she was wearing a red pullover.Arthur Sugden, aged 61Arthur went to get a newspaper at the local corner shop and never came back. He has been missing for sever years. His wife Ptu says that he had problems at work but for him to just walk out like that was completely out of character. It is thought that Mr. Sugden had money worries and police believe he had been gambling (赌博). Mrs. Sugden and the couples daughters Sheila, now aged 32, and Jeanette, 28 appeals to Mr. Sugden to come back._Mr. Sugden is of medium build and has thinning brown hear. When last seen he was wearing a tweed jacket.Richard (Dickie) Gallagher, aged 5Last summer, Dickie Gallagher was playing on the beach on the family holiday in Corfu when he suddenly disappeared. The police searched the beach and interviewed people at nearby hotels. Coastguards searched the area for two days after he disappeared. They believe that if Dickie had drowned, the boy would have been found by now. His older brother Leon, aged 12, was looking after Dickie while his parents went back to their hotel for a sleep. Dickie climbed over a wall and when Leon went to look for him he was gone. No tourists on the beach remember seeing him on his own. Mr. Tom Gallagher, a driver with British Rail, has given up his job to return to Corfu. The family are preparing to sell their house to raise money to help in the search of Dickie.Dickie Gallagher has dark hair and when last seen he was wearing black swimming trunks.Choose the best answer.39 . The above article is likely to appear in a (an) _ .Apolice reportBpolice recordCpublic noticeDresearch paper40 . What do we know about Jane right before she disappeared .AShe tried to save several other women in danger.BShe stopped at a local shop.CShe was walking to college with a friend.DShe was talking to a stranger.41 . The possible reason for Arthurs disappearance is _.Amoney problemBfamily matterCcommunication problemDtrouble with children42 . From the underlined part about what Mrs.Sugden said, we know about _ .Ashe has already solved her husbands problemBshe still hopes that her husband will come backCshe already knows why her husband disappearedDthe family knew Arthur might run away43 . Dickie disappeared _ .Anear his homeBon his way to schoolCon the beachDin the sea44 . According to the police,.ADickie was unlikely to fall into the sea while playingBDickie was alone on the beach before he disappearedCDickies brother Leon pushed Dickie over a wallDDickies father was responsible for the boys disappearance六、阅读判断Every country has its favorite food . Italians(意大利人）like to eat pizza . Indians（印度人）like to eat hot food . Japanese（日本人）like to eat fish . In England, one of the most popular food is fish and chips . People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop . They put it in paper bags（纸袋）， and take it home , or to their workplace（工作的地方）. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road .American fast food is the most popular in the world . In a lot of big cities in the world , you can find people eating hamburgers and chips .Chinese food is also very popular in the world . In many cities you can find Chinese restaurants . Many people in the world enjoy Chinese food because it has different tastes（味道）and its usually delicious . （美味的)根据短文内容判断句子的正误，正确的写“T” 错误的写“F”45 . Usually people in different countries like different food .46 . Japanese enjoy hot food .47 . Englishmen eat fish and chips in the same place .48 . The most popular food in the world is hamburgers and chips .49 . You can find Chinese food in many foreign countries .七、填写适当的单词补全句子用适当的介词填空50 . Whats this _ English？51 . Write it _ the blackboard.52 . Stand _.53 . Its time _ class.54 . Look _ the blackboard.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空：在答题纸标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）55 . Boys and girls, please read the _(follow) text loudly.56 . Look, the elephants large ears are _(like) big fans.57 . Im sure the shoes under the table are those _(visit).58 . _(lucky), he cant find his lost knife.59 . I often hear him _ (sing) when I pass his house.60 . -My grandpa will be _(九十) years old next year.-Wow! You must celebrate it.61 . What about _ (分享) some water with them first.62 . There is little traffic in the street, so it is very _ (安静).63 . The（工程师）from that company come to help us with our problems on Sundays. 64 . -Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office?-Go on and you will find it .(径直地)九、单词填空If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you dont, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to f_ your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by s_ in one place.There is another way to help your friends or o_people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling(吹口哨)three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times a_. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep o_ shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will g_two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you dont think that you will get help before n_ comes, try to make a small room with branches.The most important thing to do when you are lost stay in one place.65 . _66 . _67 . _68 . _69 . _70 . _71 . _十、回答问题Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson, or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become. You never know these people who may be a classmate, a neighbour or a friend-but when you lock your eyes on them, you know at that very moment they will influence your life in some ways. Sometimes things that happen to you may seem unpleasant, painful, or frustrating at first. But in another way, you find that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your ab