沪教版中考英语模拟试卷（六）B卷

沪教版中考英语模拟试卷（六）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） 用两笔写完的大写字母是_。A . CB . AC . DD . F2. （2分） (2019山东模拟) Mom usually takes the _ / bs / to work. A . boxB . busC . bossD . both3. （2分） Which of the following word matches the sound /sef/ ? A . seemB . safeC . senseD . seat4. （2分） (2015七上湖北期中) 下面哪一个划线部分的元音字母e的读音与其他不同的是： A . spellB . penC . theseD . set5. （2分） 英语字母表中与第八个字母发音是一类的是_。 A . bB . aC . eD . f；二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分） The second-hand camera is much _ than that new one. A . cheapB . cheaperC . dear(贵的)D . dearest7. （2分） (2019沈阳) Hi, Joan! I won the mens 100-metre race yesterday! Thats wonderful news. A . Never mind.B . You are welcome.C . Congratulations!D . Thats all right.8. （2分） The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather. A . ranB . movedC . shookD . remained9. （2分） My brother doesnt like to eat _ for lunch. A . grapeB . tomatoC . carrotsD . pear10. （2分） (2019八上宝山期末) Alice and Joan are twin sisters. One works as a doctor, and _ is a successful businesswoman. A . anotherB . otherC . the otherD . the others11. （2分） I want to see the movie. Do you know the _ of the ticket? Yes, fifteen dollars.A . numberB . kindC . priceD . name12. （2分） Have you had your breakfast yet? Yes. Mom _it for me. A . cookedB . is cookingC . will cookD . was cooking13. （2分） After being trapped (困住) for 6 days, John was still _when we found him.It was great news.A . aliveB . livelyC . livedD . live14. （2分） _foggy day !Something must be done to solve the haze problem .A . HowB . WhatC . What a15. （2分） Have you ever to the park? Yes, I there last summer. A . gone; wentB . gone; have beenC . been; wentD . been; have been16. （2分） She can play the pipa very . A . goodB . wellC . niceD . friendly17. （2分） Its very cold outside. Could you please _ the door? A . dont openB . to not openC . not openD . not to open18. （2分） Whats his ?A teacher.A . nameB . classC . jobD . day19. （2分） Why dont you have a notebook with you?Ive _ it at home.A . lostB . forgottenC . leftD . found20. （2分） Be careful! Dont walk on the grass, it will cry. A . andB . butC . orD . so21. （2分） (2017八上苍溪月考) _ does Linda watch English movies? Once a week.A . How oftenB . How soonC . How farD . How long22. （2分） Whats it in the bottle? It is full of water.A . is interested inB . is friendly toC . is filled with23. （2分） My brother _ his computer _computer games. A . use; playB . use; to playC . uses; playD . uses; to play24. （2分） Can I help you? Yes, please. I_ a new skirt for a partyA . eatB . findC . needD . play25. （2分） (2019邹平模拟) Do you know ? For a month.A . how long will she be awayB . how long she will be awayC . how often will she go thereD . how often she will go there三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分） 完形填空 It was l sunny Sunday afternoon. Johns parents were not in. John decided to go to the Happy Theater to watch a talent show, so he 1. Only Barky, Johns pet 2stayed at home. Just after John left, a bad person 3the window, and then he came into the house 4it. He began looking for expensive things in the rooms. He found some 5in a box. He took out the money, but as he was leaving, he 6a dogs barking (叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily. He was very scared.Barky was about to bite (咬) him when John came home. John let Barky sit down and told the bad person, Come with me to the 7, or Barky will bite out! So the bad person had to 8John to the police station with Barky close behind. A 9put handcuffs on (给.戴上手铐) the bad person after John told him the thing.Barky had a(n) 10for watching the house. But the bad person didnt know.（1）A . left B . stayed C . stopped D . waited （2）A . cat B . dog C . bird D . horse （3）A . killed B . acted C . touched D . broke （4）A . across B . through C . on D . below （5）A . money B . paper C . tickets D . books （6）A . worried B . heard C . reached D . chose （7）A . radio station B . post office C . police station D . bus stop （8）A . help B . follow C . bring D . join （9）A . reporter B . guide C . policeman D . magician （10）A . talent B . prize C . example D . service 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分） 补全对话 A. Your father can give you some advice.B. His birthday is coming.C. What can I do for you?D. But why do you draw this comic strip?E. Thats really hard for me.F. I am drawing a comic strip.G. Im sure it will be better with your help.A: Sam, what are you doing?B: _A: You must like comic strips very much.B: Yes, you are quite right. My father has bought a lot of comic strips for me.A: Thats wonderful. _B: I want to draw this comic strip for my brother. _I want to give him a present. He likes comic strips too.A: Oh, I see. Thats really a meaningful present!_B: Maybe you can help me think about some words for this comic strip.A: OK. I am really glad to help you.B: _A: I hope your brother will like it.B: Me too.五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分） 阅读理解 Trees are useful to man in three important ways: they give him wood and other useful things, they give him cool places, and they help to stop drought and flood. Unluckily, in many parts of the world, man has not found that the third of these points is the most important. Man wants to make money from trees, so he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And also, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear. This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even worse: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil make the rain inand also bind the soil, thus stopping it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-oil. When all the top soil is gone, nothing is left but useless desert. （1） The most important points of trees to man is . A . they help him to make moneyB . they give him coolC . they give him wood and other thingsD . they help him to stop drought and floods（2） In many places forests slowly disappear because . A . many trees have been cut down by manB . new trees are not well looked afterC . man has not paid enough attention to planting treesD . all the above（3） Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because . A . roots of trees break up the soilB . there are too many rainfallsC . strong winds bring a lot of sandD . there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top soil.（4） Which title best fits the passage? A . Trees and ManB . The Function of Tree WoodC . How Do People Do with TreesD . The Usage of Tree Roots29. （10分） 阅读理解A friends grandfather came to America from Britain. He went into a cafeteria in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. At last, a woman with a plate full of food sat down in front of him and told him how a cafeteria worked. Start out at one end, she said. Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end theyll tell you how much you have to pay.I soon learned thats how everything works in America, the grandfather told a friend. Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you like to pay the money. You can even get success, but youll never get that if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.（1） Where does the old man come from? A . Britain.B . America.C . Germany.D . Japan.（2） Take his order here means _ . A . have some food preparedB . put everything in orderC . eat somethingD . take the food away（3） Which of the following is TRUE？ A . There was nobody eating in the cafeteria.B . The woman was a friend of that man.C . The woman had been to a cafeteria for the first.D . The woman hadnt been to a cafeteria for the first time.（4） From the passage, we know if we want to get success in America, we should _. A . take our orderB . know how a cafeteria worksC . try to get everything by ourselvesD . help others（5） The best title of the passage is _. A . From Britain to AmericaB . Life Is Like a Cafeteria in AmericaC . How a Cafeteria WorksD . The Way to Order a Meal30. （10分） (2017河南) 阅读理解BNot only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C. is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends sofas.The school bus driver learned about Dawns situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. she swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving(跳水)into her studies in the evenings.Dawns hard work paid off. she finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT.There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up, the 18-year-old said.But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education.Even before Dawns family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn studied by candlelight because her parents couldnt afford to pay the electricity bill(电费).Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They are proud of her accomplishments(成就) and are attending her high school graduation.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1） Why didnt Dawn give up her studies? A . To reconnect with her family.B . To thank those who had helped her. C . To get an education to be successful.D . To realize her dream of going to Harvard.（2） Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless? A . Her teachers.B . Her neighbors.C . A Tiger Mom.D . A school bus driver.（3） What does the underlined word abandoned mean in Chinese? A . 宠爱B . 抛弃C . 鼓励D . 虐待（4） Which of the following words describes Dawn? A . Open-minded.B . Good-natured.C . Strong-willed.D . Warm-hearted（5） What is the best title for the text? A . Another Harvard girl.B . A girl in candlelight.C . From homeless to Harvard.D . The role of Tiger Moms.六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。 save home see dangerous ask（1） Our teachers often encourage us_questions in class. （2） He_the film twice already. （3） He only thought about_a life. （4） We can make plans to help sick children in the hospital or raise money for _people. （5） WWF helps the wild animals in_. 32. （1分） 用单词的正确形式完成句子 根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正确形式。jump thousand kilometre on the way to arrive（1） Its about 8,000_from here. （2） Dont _ on the train. Its not safe. （3） There are about four _ students in the school. （4） I can see the birds singing in the trees _ school. （5） Victor told me he_ Beijing yesterday. 七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分） Her name is Alice. （对划线部分提问） _ _ her name?34. （1分） The book Journey to the West is mine. (同义句转换) The book Journey to the West _ _ me.35. （1分） How much is this sweater? （改为同义句）_This sweater?36. （1分） The elephant comes from Africa. (改成同义句) The elephant _ _ Africa.37. （1分） Do you go to school by subway?(改为同义句)Do you _school?八、 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分） 那是我的家庭。 That is _.39. （1分） 翻译短语 （1） 收拾；整理 _（2） 挂断；悬挂 _（3） 收拾起来 _（4） 例如 _（5） 提供给他一些食物 _40. （1分） 这是采摘苹果的好季节。 It is _apple _.41. （1分） 每年有很多的动植物灭绝。 Every year, many animals and plants _ _.42. （1分） 爱因斯坦大多因为他的相对论而闻名。 Einstein is _ _ _ his _ _ _.九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分） (2017七下杭州期中) 阅读以下五个名人的介绍，从A-F中找到与1-5题对应的内容，把名人介绍补充完整。_Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai in July, 1983. He is a great sportsman._Ma Ji was born in Beijing in 1934. He was a famous crosstalk(相声) master._Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province. He has a happy family. He loves his wife and his son._Wang Yuan was born in 2000, Chongqing. He was a very famous teenage singer._Lu Xun was a great writer. He had deep eyes, thick moustache and short hair.A. He used to be an excellent pilot with an experience of 1,350 hours flight. He is the first astronaut who flew in space in China. He has a dream that is to step on the moon. Were proud of him!B. He did well in satirizing（讽刺）social problems and praising heroes. He not only inherited and develop the crosstalk, but also created his own style. He contributed a lot to Chinas crosstalk art.C. He used to dress in a long suit. He smoked a lot while he was in deep thought. He hated the enemy, but he loved the people very deeply. He wrote a lot of novels and articles to fight against the enemy bravely.D. As a boy, he