人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Every October, Chinese students have a _ holiday. Lots of them choose to have a short trip during it.Aseven-dayBseven daysCseven-daysDseven days2 . Which of the following words is pronounced as /rd/?ArideBridCreadDready3 . John didnt give up looking for a job _ he got an offer from a German company.AuntilBsinceCbecauseDif4 . What is Grace doing?She _ in the pool.AswimsBswimmingCdoes swimmingDis swimming5 . I dont know _ he will come or not tomorrow.AweatherBwhetherCifDthat6 . -The box is too heavy to carry. Whats in it?-Oh, it _ books.Ais filled withBis used forCis aimed atDis full with7 . My mother is _ English teacher in _ middle school.Aa, anBan, anCan, aDa, a8 . Students in Grade 9 have _free time than us and they have _after-class activities.Afewer; fewerBless; lessCfewer; lessDless; fewer9 . Tom, _ the cake _, or it will be burnt.Mom, I will do that.Akeep . offBturn . overCcopy. down10 . It takes me half an hour_my homework every day.AdoBdoesCto doDdoing11 . _ I park my car here for a while?No, you mustnt. Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”?AWouldBMayCMustDShould12 . -Mom, Tony is my new classmate. Can I invite_to my birthday party?-No problem!AhimBherCthemDus13 . The girl felt _ when two of her friends sent her back from work yesterday evening.AsafeBsaveCsafelyDsafety14 . The 32nd Olympic Games in 2020 in Tokyo.Yes. And many sports and cultural events at the same time.Awill hold; will take placeBwill be held; will be taken placeCwill hold; will be taken placeDwill be held; will take place15 . John, dont drive so fast. You may hit others car._. Mum.AOK, I willBThats rightCI wont run fastDDont worry. I wont二、完型填空Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Secret codes keep messages private. Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer. People have used secret codes for thousands of years. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them. Code breaking never _ code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography（密码系统）.There are three main types of cryptography. You can _ a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out. For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels（鳗）” spell out the message “Meet me.”Another way is to use symbols to _ specific letters of the alphabet. You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Lets number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26., If we replace each letter with a number, the message “Meet me” would read “13, 5, 5, _, 13, 5.”A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. With a code book, you might write down words that would be _ as other words. For example, “bridge” might refer to “meet” and “out” might mean “me.” The message “Bridge out” would have meaning of “Meet me”. It is very hard to break a code with out the code book. Actually, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. _, codes must be changed frequently.16 . Agoes aheadBtakes the place ofCfalls behindDdepends on17 . AsendBtakeCtranslateDhide18 . Astand forBmake upCdeal withDfind out19 . A17B18C19D2020 . AexplainedBmisunderstoodCrememberedDacted21 . AHoweverBThereforeCIn additionDOtherwise三、阅读单选For teenagers, especially who are going to take part in the big tests, every second is valuable and we should rethink of the ways of spending our time. Whether you have spent your time in a proper way? Here are some good suggestions for you to take.Firstly, spend time in doing things that are really important. Spend time with your family and friends, and share your feelings and thoughts with them. Enjoy a nice hot meal and eat it slowly. Give yourself time to play and spend enough time in sleeping. Little things like this may seem meaningless. But the truth is that little things matter most in life.Secondly, you have to know what has been done cannot be undone. Do not allow your mind to stay in the past. Every day is a new start. You have to keep your eyes and ears open to the new chance. It may not be a chance you can get immediately, but it may be a chance for new experiences.Then, do your best in every task. If you have only one chance to do something for someone, why not do it with the best of your ability? It should not matter whether you are being praised or not. You will take pride in your work because youve done your best. Trust me, your efforts will be rewarded in time.Lastly, every moment you spend in doing things is the time taken from your life. Dont waste your time away working day and night just for money. That is not your lifes worth. The value of your time is measured by how you spend it and whom you choose to spend it with.22 . What should we do to spend our time in life according to the writers suggestions?AWe should spend time with our family and friends.BWe should enjoy a nice hot meal and eat it fast.CWe should play and spend much time in sleeping.DWe should pay less attention to little things.23 . Why shouldnt we stay in the past according to the passage?ABecause the past is not important.BBecause we should have new experiences.CBecause we have many tasks to do.DBecause a new choice is right there.24 . Which is NOT true about the passage?AAll little things are meaningless.BTry your best to do every task.CWe will get something if we try our best.DSpending your time wisely is important.25 . What does the sentence every moment you spend in doing things is the time taken from your life in the last paragraph refer to(指的是)?AOur life is our time.BSpending our time doing things is more important.CTaking time from our life is more important.DWe should take advantage of every minute of our life.26 . What is the best title for the passage?ADont Waste Your TimeBToday Is ImportantCHow to Spend Your Time ProperlyDValue Every Minute四、句型转换Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）：27 . Mike has lunch at school every day.（改为否定句）Mike _ lunch at school every day.28 . Jill and Jenny both denied stealing the vase.（改为反意疑问句）Jill and Jenny both denied stealing the vase, _?29 . Liu Ruoying is not only singer but also director.（保持句意基本不变）Liu Ruoying is a singer _ as a director.30 . Its forty minutes ride from the office to home.（对划线部分提问）_ is it from the office to your home?31 . The thief was put into jail ten years ago.（保持句意基本不变）The thief was _ for ten years.32 . Jill wears pair of black pearl earrings.（改为被动语态）A pair of black pearl earrings _ by Jill.33 . the, Detective Jim, to, looked for, crimes, clues, solve（连词成句）_五、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。34 . My mother bought me two _ (scarf).35 . - Why didnt you answer my call?- I _(take) a shower. But I called you back as soon as I got out.36 . You mustnt drive so fast on such a _ (fog) day.37 . Snow storms from the _ (north) part will arrive in the late afternoon.38 . _ (luck), we sent the boy to hospital in time and saved his legs.39 . The girl was trapped in the dark and had nothing _ (eat).40 . The man _ (drop)some litter on the ground just now. I think he is wrong.41 . The children kept _ (run) in the rain because they were very frightened.42 . It is _ (possible) to finish so much work within two hours.43 . Eddie _(eat) up all the food on the plate. So Hobo has nothing to eat.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文A. terribly B. repaired C. army D. especially E. knivesBy the third day, many families had no food to eat. It was a difficult time. The44 . sent over14,000soldiers to help. Finally, after six days, the ice storm stopped, but the trouble was not over. The huge amount of: ice made the whole area very dangerous. As the ice started to melt, it fell from the roofs of buildings and trees like45 . . Most of the power lines were so badly damaged that they could not be46 . . Some families had no electricity for a whole month. Many homes were damaged and many people，47 . farmers，had to move away. The people of Canada will never forget how terrible nature can be. Everyone hopes that there will never be another ice storm like the one in 1998.七、单词填空C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给): (14分)People use umbrellas when it rains. However, the umbrella was not i48 . to keep off water when it rained. It was first used to keep off the sun.N49 . knows who first invented it, but it was used long, long ago. At that time, in some places, ordinary people were not allowed to use the umbrella. In Europe, the Greeks were the f50 . to use the umbrella to keep off the sun. But the Romans were the first to use it to keep off rain. During the Middle Ages, people s51 . using the umbrella. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. By 1680 the umbrella appeared in France and later on in England.By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used a52 . rain all over Europe. Umbrellas have not changed much in s53 . during all this time though they have become much lighter in weight.In the twentieth century, womens umbrellas began to be made in all k54 . of colors.八、回答问题任务型阅读Mona Smith is our English teacher. We dont know how old she is. We only know h