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牛津版(深圳广州)2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练):完形填空C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知: 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求,在指定区域内答题,否则不予评分。一、 完形填空 (共10题;共100分)1. (10分) We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle (丛林)because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt (捕猎) the best. It is the highest animal in the 1food chain (食物链).In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the 2of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.What is at the top of the worlds food chain? 3are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 4 We could not run faster than cheetahs (猎豹), so we 5cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not 6better than lions, so we invented guns (枪). Now we can hunt the best.Peoples inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people invented7, and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make 8changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. Then bears cannot eat the fish and the bears die. If we kill one part of the food chain, 9also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 10! We should and we could do something for the world!(1)A . land B . sea C . mountain D . desert (2)A . front B . end C . top D . beginning (3)A . People B . Lions C . Sharks D . Cheetahs (4)A . strongest B . cleverest C . most special D . most important (5)A . used B . had C . made D . invented (6)A . fight B . escape C . kill D . catch (7)A . hotels B . schools C . factories D . hospitals (8)A . great B . terrible C . wonderful D . complete (9)A . one part B . another part C . other parts D . the other parts (10)A . ourself B . yourselves C . themselves D . ourselves 2. (10分) 阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。As food is to the body, so is learning to the mind. Our bodies 1 with the intake (吸入量) of enough food. In the same way, we should 2learning day by day to keep our mental(精神的) power. Learning 3 us with fuel (燃料) for driving us to make our mind 4. Learning is the best way to 5 up with the times in the information age.It is 6 to think school is the only workshop for getting 7. Learning should be a never-ending process, from the childhood to the old age. With the world changing so fast, to8 learning will make a person fall behind. Whats worse, laziness will come to 9. It will make our mental power dry up. It will surely 10 us not move. So to stay mentally young, we have to take learning as a lifelong job.(1)A . return B . support C . grow D . remain (2)A . get B . keep C . achieve D . live (3)A . takes B . agrees C . gives D . provides (4)A . smarter B . faster C . bigger D . slower (5)A . build B . leave C . catch D . light (6)A . careful B . cheerful C . right D . wrong (7)A . information B . careers C . knowledge D . answers (8)A . finish B . stop C . begin D . continue (9)A . life B . school C . home D . house (10)A . decide B . take C . start D . make 3. (10分) (2015八上温州期中) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。There was a park near my home. 1I didnt go there often. Many people said there was 2.One afternoon, I went into 3and found it was really small. I walked4because there was nothing much to see. Suddenly*, I found myself standing in front of two paths. “Which way should I go?” I asked myself when I looked at the two different paths. One was wide and clean 5flowers on both sides. But6didnt look nice. It was narrow*and dirty. Grass grew everywhere. Of course I wanted to take the 7way. But a strange feeling made me choose the dirty path. It wasnt nice, but I didnt give up. At last, I came to the end of the path. Ah! There was a nice small garden there, maybe 8garden in my hometown. There were green trees, colorful flowers and lovely chairs. I thought it was the nicest area of the park. And I spent a 9afternoon in it.My trip to the park made me understand something about life. Why not 10a different way next time? Dont be afraid! You may get a big surprise.(1)A . But B . So C . Because D . And (2)A . something interesting B . anything interesting C . everything interesting D . nothing interesting (3)A . the garden B . the park C . the school D . the university (4)A . slow B . slowly C . quick D . quickly (5)A . have B . has C . with D . of (6)A . other B . the other C . others D . the others (7)A . good B . well C . better D . best (8)A . more beautiful B . the most beautiful C . more crowded D . the most crowded (9)A . relaxing B . relaxed C . boring D . bored (10)A . try B . to try C . trying D . tried 4. (10分) 完形填空。Mr. White looks out of the window. There is a little boy on the other side of the street. The boy 1a piece of bread out of a bag and begins to eat it. There is a very thin dog 2the street, too. The boy says to it, “Come on. Im going to give you 3bread.” The dog is very hungry and goes to him. But the boy4give it any bread. He kicks(踢) 5 dog. It runs away, and the boy laughs.Then Mr. White comes out of 6home and says to the boy, “Im going to give you a shilling(先令).” The boy is 7and says, “Good.”“Come here!” Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, 8Mr. White doesnt give him a shilling. He hits him 9his stick(手杖).The boy10and says, “Why do you hit me? I dont ask you for any money.”Mr. White says, “you know the dog doesnt ask you for any bread, but you kick it.”(1)A . take B . takes C . taking D . is going to take (2)A . to B . by C . for D . in (3)A . a B . the C . some D . any (4)A . does B . do C . dont D . doesnt (5)A . the B . a C . an D . / (6)A . his B . he C . him D . her (7)A . sadB . angry C . sorry D . happy (8)A . andB . or C . so D . but (9)A . by B . with C . from D . to (10)A . crys B . cries C . will cry D . is crying 5. (10分) Last year Tome left school. He came to Taipei to 1 a job(工作). He went from one company(公司) to another but 2 wanted him. Now he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 3 and tired. It was very late at night and 4 was full of people. They were waiting 5 tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it6 he did. After7 left, he sat on the bench(长凳) and didnt know 8 to go. Just then, an old man came and said, “Young man, I 9 what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like 10. Would you like to work for me?”(1)A . find B . see C . look for D . buy (2)A . everyone B . no one C . nothing D . something (3)A . happy B . interesting C . sad D . glad (4)A . the city B . the company C . the farm D . the station (5)A . to buy B . to sell C . to give D . to pass (6)A . less than B . more than C . smaller them D . worse than (7)A . Tom B . the bus C . the train D . the old man (8)A . what B . which C . why D . where (9)A . have seen B . dont know C . dont like D . have done (10)A . the woman B . you C . the baby D . her 6. (10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very1. There is not a great 2 between summer and winter. Why is this?England has a warm winter and a3 summer because it is an island(岛) country. In winter, the sea is4 than the land. The winds from the sea5 warm air to England. In summer, the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England.The6 winds blow over England all the year round. They blow from the southwest. They are 7 winds. They bring8 to England. England has a lot of rain all the year round. The west of England is9 than the east. More rain falls there.The four season are all10 months long. If you want to visit England, you can go there in each season.(1)A . warm B . hot C . cool D . cold (2)A . fog B . wind C . rain D . difference(区别) (3)A . cold B . cool C . hot D . warm (4)A . warmer B . cooler C . colder D . higher (5)A . carries B . carry C . brings D . takes (6)A . southeast B . northwest C . northeast D . southwest (7)A . cool B . cold C . wet D . hot (8)A . cloud B . rain C . wind D . snow (9)A . drier B . wetter C . colder D . hotter (10)A . one B . two C . three D . four 7. (10分) 完形填空 Electricity is very useful in our daily lives. It is said to be one of the greatest1in human history. It lights our world, 2our homes, cooks our food and gives us lots of happiness. Electricity brings brightness. Today, almost everyone around the world uses electricity in one way or another. It is 3to imagine our life without it. When the power is off, schools, offices, shops and factories cannot 4at all. Without electricity, our5would be very difficult. In large cities, electricity lights the streets and buildings. It warms people and 6. People can heat food in microwaves. Electricity also cools our food in7. Electricity drives underground trains, works traffic lights and lifts the machines in factories. Radios, televisions and computers use electricity to bring entertainment(娱乐)and news to millions of 8every day. In the countryside, electricity also helps a lot. In villages and on farms, electrical machines milk the cows. They also cool the milk and keep it 9for us to drink. In fact, electricity is used as much in villages as it is used in 10. (1)A . toys B . designs C . inventions (2)A . burns B . heats C . destroys (3)A . easy B . happy C . hard (4)A . work B . go C . use (5)A . work B . study C . life (6)A . trees B . nature C . animals (7)A . fridges B . baskets C . kitchens (8)A . schools B . factories C . families (9)A . fresh B . clean C . cold (10)A . shops B . cities C . houses 8. (10分) (2019九上上海期末) Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. Is the world really going mad? The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant, having a quiet drink and a talk with a few friends when I suddenly noticed that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasnt long1the whole room was filled with smoke. I asked with an apology for permission to open a window to stop myself2. Nowadays air pollution is something that we hardly question any more However. I still cant walk down the streets in any of the big cities without thinking that people are suffering from air pollution. It is time for government departments all over the world to introduce emission controls on all cars and3the public transportation system to encourage people to leave their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lessons each morning and it really makes him4when he climbs above the smog layer and looks down into it. This kind of pollution results from the bad management of resources, Waste things can, 5should, be treated properly. House building, road construction and industrial development are all earthmoving operations and can change the balances of6created over millions of years. I would like to see serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be more national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural states. (1)A . ago B . after C . before D . now (2)A . standing B . sitting C . talking D . dying (3)A . increase B . reduce C . improve D . raise (4)A . sick B . tired C . foolish D . excited (5)A . but B . yet C . still D . and (6)A . life B . mind C . human beings D . plants 9. (10分) (2018八上衢州月考) 完形填空 Do you like sports? All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports can help people to keep healthy, happy and to live1. What sports do you like? People often2different games in winter and summer. Summer is good3swimming. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very popular around the world4basketball, football and running.Do you often run? Are you good at it? Here is a funny story about running!Peter and Mike are in the same class. Peter was born5a poor family. But Mikes father is a shopkeeper and is6. When Peter gets into trouble, Mike always7him. Peter likes to have sports. And he is good at running.8can catch up with him in his school and he often wins the 400-meter race.It was Sunday. Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic. Mike took a lot of 9there. They ate and drank and then began to go fishing in the river. The two boys enjoyed themselves there. Suddenly they10a great noise. They looked around and found it was 11behind a big tree. They were both very12. Peter put on his shoes13and was going to run away. Mike14him and said, Its no use for us. The tiger runs15than us.Lets find a way. It doesnt matter, said Peter. Im sure Ill run faster than you!Dont you think you should learn to run fast?(1)A . shorter B . longer C . slower D . faster (2)A . go B . do C . play D . get (3)A . at B . in C . for D . on (4)A . for example B . such as C . so on D . for short (5)A . in B . for C . on D . with (6)A . hard B . po

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