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人教版中考英语题型专项复习题库:阅读回答20篇姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、阅读单选Im Harry. Every morning my mother goes into my room. She looks at my bed tosee if it is tidy. Every day, she asks me to make my bed first. It seems a little boring over timebut the wisdom behind this is great.If you make your bed every morning, it means you finish the first thing of a day.It will give you a small sense of pride(自豪感)and you can do another thing, andanother and another Making your bed also makes you know that little things in life are not easy. Ifyou cant do the little things right, you will never do the big ones right.If you have a bad day, you will come home to a clean bed and that gives youhappiness. You will believe that tomorrow will be better. If you want to change(改变)the world, start from making your bed。根据材料内容选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1 . Why does Harrys mom come to his room in the morning?AShe wants to give him breakfastBShe wants to see if his bed is tidyCShe wants to ask him to go to schoolDShe wants to help him clean the room2 . What does the word wisdommean in Chinese?A财富B骄傲C智慧D满足3 . What is the first thing of a day for Harry?ATo do sportsBTo read booksCTo make the bedDTo drink water4 . The writer thinks that making the bed every morning is .AfunBeasyChardDuseful5 . What does the text(文本) want to tell us?ATomorrow is betterBListen to your momCMake your own bed clean and tidyDThe big things start from little things二、填空回答问题,阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。Mr Evans lived in a city. He was a bus driver in a company three years ago. He drove well and the people in the company all liked him.But a terrible accident changed his life. One spring he drove his bus with twenty-four workers to visit a place of interest. They had a good time there. But on their way back home, their bus was hit by a truck because the truck driver was drunk. Four workers lost their lives and half of the rest of the workers got badly injured. Mr.Evans was also injured(受伤).After he came out of hospital ,he left the company and became a traffic policeman. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic rules. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers ,especially the drivers that were drunk. So they hated him. But the people liked him, for he was a good policeman.6 . What was Mr Evans three years ago?_7 . Why was their bus hit by a truck?_8 . How many workers got badly injured ?_9 . When did Mr.Evans become a traffic policeman?_10 . How did the people like Mr.Evans?_三、回答问题How much pocket money do you get? How do you spend it? The Blue Book of Chinese Teenager Financial Study shows that social (社会的) activities now take up more of teenagers spending. The book was about teenagers spending habits. It was based on studies in nine cities in China, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The results show that students are spending more and more on their relationships with friends and classmates, such as having meals together and buying birthday gifts. Only one-third of high school students think about the price when choosing gifts. Most say they only care about what their friends like. Xiao Hao, 17, a student at Gaoyou Normal School in Jiangsu, spent more than 1,000 yuan on his birthday meal this February. “They had given me gifts. If I hadnt done anything in return, Id have lost face,” Xia said. Xias experience is quite usual among the young students. A meal can cost a students pocket money for a month. Many just ask more from parents when they use up their money. Zhang Wei, an expert on teenagers financial study, suggested that teenagers should learn to make a budget. A budget is a plan of how money will be spent. It helps make decisions about money. To make good use of your money, you can also set a limit (R#d). Learn to balance your wants and needs. When choosing gifts for friends, let them know that you care. Sometimes a handmade gift is much better than an expensive one.11 . Were there only three cities in China taking part in the study?_.12 . According to the results, how do students spend most of their pocket money?They spend most of their money _.13 . Which do most students consider when choosing a gift, the price or the things their friends like?_14 . Why did Xiao Hao spend much money on his birthday meal?Because he didnt want to_.15 . How much can a meal usually cost among the young students?_16 . What suggestions are given in the passage to help students make good use of the pocket money?_ and _ help students make good use of the pocket money.Jack reads a lot. He reads books in all of his free time. His brother Mike teases (取笑) him, because he thinks reading is boring, and he likes playing computer games. But their parents say reading is important.One day Jack reads a book about space (太空). He tells Mike about the interesting book. The very next week, Mikes science teacher gives his class some homework about space. They need to make a poster (海报) and a model about space. Mike is in a group with Liz, Anna and Jeff. They all think the homework is difficult. “My brother has a book about space,” says Mike. “Then lets meet at my home this evening to do our homework.” In the evening, Mikes group comes. Jack is happy to help them. After about two hours, they finish (完成) their homework. When Mikes science teacher sees their homework, he is happy. Mikes group gets A+ for the poster and the model. “Reading can be helpful and Ill read a lot of books,” thinks Mike. 根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。17 . Who thinks reading is important? _18 . Whats Mikes science homework about? _19 . Where does Mikes group do their homework?_20 . How long does it take Mikes group to finish their homework? _21 . What grade does Mikes group get for their homework? _The chart shows the challenges people face when they settle in a new country and how the challenges vary according to peoples ages.The most challenging part for young people aged 18 to 34 is making new friends,a problem experienced by 46% of the people in this age group. However,only 36% of 3554yearold people find it hard to make friends,and even fewer people over 55(23%) have this problem.55% of the people in the oldest age group find learning the local language is the biggest obstacle(障碍) when settling. In comparison,the youngest age group finds that easier,and the percentage of young people who have problems learning the local language is much lower,only 24%.In contrast to their languagelearning difficulties,only 22% of the people in the oldest age group have trouble finding accommodation(住所)However,this is a significant problem for the other two age groups.In general,all age groups experience the same problems to some extent,but people over the age of 55 report that they face fewer challenges settling in a new country than the younger respondents(调查对象)Percentage of Challenges22 . How many kinds of challenges are mentioned in the chart?_23 . What is the biggest challenge for the people aged 18 to 34?_24 . Whats the percentage of the people aged 35 to 54 who have problems learning the local language?_25 . Which age group faces the fewest challenges according to the chart?_26 . What do you think is the most challenging thing for you to live in another country?_“Will you give my kite a lift?” asked my son to my daughter. Lucy took it up and threw it into the air, but Bob didnt pay attention and ran off, so the kite fell down. “Try again, children.” I said.Lucy once more took up the kite. But Bob ran off so suddenly that the kite flew out of her hand and it fell down again. “Try again.” I said.They did with more care, but a side wind came suddenly. As Lucy let the kite go, it was blown against some bushes and the tail was caught. I went to set the tail free from the bushes. I told the children to find a more open area and then try again.We found an open area. I threw the kite up as Bob ran off. It rose up and had a high flight. But Bob was so pleased that he stopped short to look upward. The string became loose(松的). The kite shook and came down to the ground. “I wont try any more. The kite wont fly,” he said angrily. I replied, “A few disappointments(失望)are not supposed to discourage us. And now try again.”And he tried and succeeded, for the kite was carried upward on the breeze(微风)as lightly as a feather(羽毛). After enjoying the sight, he became excited. After a while Bob began to roll up the string slowly. “Shall we come out tomorrow and try again?”I smiled, “Yes, dear children. I wish to teach you the value of keeping trying. Whenever you fail, remember TRY AGAIN!”根据短文内容,回答下列问题。27 . Why did the kite fall down for the first time?28 . Who set the tail of the kite free from the bushes, the writer or the children?29 . How many times did the writer say “try again”?30 . Did Bob succeed in flying a kite at last?31 . What did the writer want to teach the children?阅读短文,根据要求回答问题。Do you wonder why your classmates always get higher marks than you? If you think it is because they are cleverer than you, you are really wrong, according to American authors Wood Smethurst and william Luckie. In their book, Study Power, they say that successful students are not cleverer than others and that they just know the best ways to study for exams.“The best way to study is to study actively, say the authors. You must ask yourself questions as you work. Asking yourself questions will help you remember information better and faster. To study better you also need to make the best use of your time: When you study, the authors say, only go on for 20 minutes at a time. If you study for longer you will start thinking about other things and not learn anything. The authors also tell students to listen to everything their teachers say in class and write it down.The authors say that everyone can get high marks if they learn actively and follow their tips.请务必将6771小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!32 . According to the passage, why are some students successful?_33 . How can you remember information better and faster? _34 . How long does a student study best at a time? _35 . Why cant students study for long at a time? _36 . What should you do if you want to to do better in exams? _阅读表达A TV programme has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters(汉字).The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic(电子的)help.CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve peoples handwriting skills. Contestants(参与者)on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70%of adults in the audience were unable to remember how to write the word “chan chu”.Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin,they dont need to remember how to write them.” The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters, “said Guan Zhengwen,who designed and directed the show.He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.Hao Mingjian,an editor(编辑)of a magazine,putting his heart into Chinese characters,said,“Leaning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life .If you stop using them for a long time,it is very likely that you will forget them.”37 . Which TV programme is mainly talked about in this passage?(in no more than 5 words)_.38 . What makes most young people stop writing Chinese characters by hand?(in no more than 8 words)_.39 . Who could take part in the competition?(in no more than 2 words)_.40 . Why did the writer mention the word “chan chu” in Paragraph 3?(in no more than 7 words)_.41 . What must we to prevent us from forgetting Chinese characters?(in no more than 5 words)_.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Ready, Set, Jump!For skydivers, the sky isnt the limit. Its just the beginning. Thousands if people try skydiving each year. Some only jump once, while others go on to experience lifelong adventures, flying and turning over through the air.Skydiving is a method of leaving an airplane and returning to the earth with the help of gravity, then slowing down by using a parachute (降落伞). It may include more or less free-fall, a time during which the parachute has not been used and the body gradually accelerates (加速) to the highest speed.There are three choices for the beginners. However, before you try skydiving, a ground course on safety is required. The first method is accelerated free-fall. You jump out of the plane while being held by two coaches, one on either side. They hold onto you until you open your parachute. The second method is called static line. After jumping out, you will experience free-fall for a second or two. Then the weight of your body will pull the line tight, opening the parachute.Tandem (串联) is the most popular because it is the easiest. You and the coach are tied together, the coach behind, with you in front. You jump out of the plane together, and the coach takes care of opening the parachute.For each of these three methods, the coaches give instructions in the air with hand signals (信号) or a radio. If you are eager to try something challenging and would love to feel the freedom of flying, skydiving might be an adventure for you. Who knows? With risk and excitement mixed together, skydiving might just change your life.42 . Do thousands of people try skydiving each year?43 . How many choices are there for the beginners?44 . Why is tandem the most popular?45 . How do the coaches give instructions in the air?46 . What is the passage mainly about?阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Do you want to keep your brain active and your memory strong? Here are some useful ways:Choose the Brain FoodA proper diet will help keep your mind running strong all day long. Make sure to include plenty of fruits and green vegetables. Some of the best foods include: blueberries, blackberries, fish and fish oil, eggs, strawberries and so on.ExerciseGet your body moving and your memory will soon follow. Exercise improves the hearts blood flow. This, in turn, helps the brain function better and stay sharper.Pick up a BookThe key to keeping your memory quick is to continue to challenge it. Try to always have a book in hand. After youve done reading a section or two, question and review the material youve read. Try to imagine what youre reading. Discuss what youve read, and talk about it with friends or join a book club.Develop InterestWe remember new things because we enjoy them. Find ways to make a boring subject fun by connecting it to something you already know. You can use your imagination and create a fun story behind a subject to help make it easier to remember.Repeat after MeWhen learning new information, the more you repeat it, the more likely you will be able to remember that information. Practice is the key to lasting memory.Share with OthersDont keep your knowledge stored up. Teaching others is another great way to improve memory skills. Dont be afraid of taking on new challenges. After learning something, its necessary to put the new information to use.47 . What will help keep the mind running strong?48 . Whats the key to keeping your memory quick?49 . Why do you remember new things?50 . How many useful ways are mentioned in the passage?51 . What does the writer tell us in the passage?(题文)Thomas Edison was a great American inventor. He was born on February 11th in 1847 at Milan, Ohio and died on October 18, 1931. When he was a child he was always trying out new ideas.One day when he was five years old, his father saw him sitting on some eggs. He asked him why he was doing that.
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