陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷(检测)

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空Do you know _ to make super fruit ice-cream? Follow the steps below and you can make your own super fruit ice-cream. To _ a bowl of fruit ice-cream, you will need a cup of yogurt and honey, two cups of milk, two teaspoons of sugar and lemon juice ,some apple sauce and cheese ,one small watermelon. The procedure（过程）of making super fruit ice-cream:Step 1: Peel the watermelon. _ . Step 2: Heat the milk. Add the sugar _ it. Cool it. Step 3: Pour the yogurt, lemon juice and honey into a bowl. _ . Step 4: Put the apple sauce and cheese in the blender. _ the blender. Step 5: _ the ingredients（原料）from the blender. Pour them into the _ bowl. Cool them in the fridge. Stir（搅拌）them in and put the watermelon pieces _ the top. Put them into the fridge _ for about 3 hours.1 . AwhenBhowCwhatDwhere2 . AmakeBmadeCmakingDmakes3 . ACut it upBCut up itCCut them upDCut up them4 . AonBtoCwithDin5 . AMix it upBMix up itCMix them upDMix up them6 . ATurn onBTurn offCTurn downDTurn up7 . ATakeBTakingCTake outDTake off8 . AmixBmixingCmixedDmixes9 . AonBinCintoDwith10 . AawayBfirstCagainDforNowadays more and more Chinese teenager find life more difficult without their parents. They dont know how to do _, because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away _business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy _her parents were not in. She could do everything that she _. But it was six oclock in the afternoon, she felt _. Oh, its time to have supper. Where can I have my food? She said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she _know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her _very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and _some food to eat. Many of teenagers are as _as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, _their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldnt depend too much on their parents.11 . AhomeworkBshoppingCbusinessDhousework12 . AinBatConDwith13 . AsoBbecauseCbutDuntil14 . AenjoyedBmanagedCpointedDrepaired15 . AhungryBfullCexcitedDbored16 . AmustntBdidntCmightntDwouldnt17 . AcousinBauntCbrotherDparents18 . AmadeBboughtCgaveDcooked19 . AsameBangryCsilentDsimple20 . Apicking upBhurrying upCtidying upDcoming up二、阅读单选When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he missed Mum very much.One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for Mum. He was so young and really needed Mum. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later. I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldnt afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just as I walked off. He asked me. “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What would you do if he is not here when you return?” I didnt know how to answer that question. He said, “Its OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.” Then he sent us to Mums workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I cant find them and say “thank you”. I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a lessonpeople are more important than things.21 . Why did I have to look after my younger brother when I was ten?ABecause I didnt like going to school.BBecause I liked spending every day with my brother.CBecause I missed my Mum.DBecause my Mum had to work in the daytime.22 . When my brother cried for Mum, I _.Awaited for Mum at home with my little brotherBtook my brother out to Mums workplaceCplayed dressing up with my little brotherDasked a stranger to look after my brother23 . What did my brother lose?AHis new shoes.BA shoe.COur dinner.DMums shoes.24 . Why did the man stop me?ABecause he didnt want to look after my brother for me.BBecause he found the shoe and brought it to us.CBecause he told me it was not good to leave my brother there.DBecause he could help us to look for the shoe.25 . What kind of life did the writers family live?APoor.BRich.CInteresting.DTiring.26 . What is the writers attitude toward strangers?AThankful.BReliable.CSkeptical.DIndifferent.Mike works very long hours every day. He usually gets up at 17:00. He has a shower and makes his breakfast. What a funny time to make breakfast! After breakfast, he practices (练习)his guitar for ten minutes, then he puts on（穿上） his jacket and goes to work. To get to work, he takes the No.17 bus to the Star Hotel. The bus usually leaves at 19:15. He works all night. People love to listen to him! He gets home at 7:00, and he watches the early morning news（新闻） on TV. He goes to bed at 8:30, a tired（疲惫的） but happy man. Can you think what his job is?27 . How long does Mike work?A7 hoursB8 hoursCall night28 . He _ and makes his breakfast.Agets upBtakes a showerCworks29 . What does Mike do after breakfast?AHe goes to work.BHe puts on his clothes.CHe practices his guitar, then puts on his jacket and goes to work.30 . Maybe(也许） he is _.Aa worker（工人）Ba singer（歌手）Ca writer(作家)31 . How does he go to work?ABy carBBy busCOn foot三、阅读判断Many people think that twins are exactly the same. But theyre not! Ali and Simon are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are different. Ali and Simon are both very athletic. Ali and Simon both like soccer. But Ali plays every day and Simon plays only on weekends. Simon likes watching soccer games on TV but Ali only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Ali and Simon are both outgoing and funny, but Simon is a little more outgoing than Ali. Simon is also a little more serious about schoolwork. Ali and Simon are very popular at school, and they both have a lot of friends.根据短文，判断正误（对的写T，错的写F ）。32 . Ali plays soccer more than Simon33 . Both brothers like tennis.34 . Ali is more outgoing than Simon.35 . The twin brothers are popular at school.36 . Ali likes to watch soccer games on TV.四、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子37 . 每年有数百万人来参观颐和园。_ people come to visit the Summer Palace every year.38 . 在我看来,学生不应该带手机去学校。_,the students shouldnt take the mobile phone to school.39 . 天空没有下雨的迹象。There is _ rain in the sky.40 . 他站在桥上俯视这条河。He stood on the bridge and _ to the river.41 . 陡峭的悬崖突然向下倾斜,直落大海。Steep cliffs _ and down to the sea.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。friend whole big good hour wellhealth much nothing make many small friend whole big good hour wellhealth much nothing make many small Breakfast is very important for us . When we get up in the morning , most of us usually keep eating 42 . for over ten 43 . . And we need food for morning activities.A good breakfast doesnt mean a 44 . breakfast , so we dont eat too 45 . . But a good breakfast is always a 46 . breakfast . So its 47 . to have eggs , fruit and vegetables for breakfast . A cup of hot drink is also necessary .A good breakfast 48 . us smile more . It helps us to be more 49 . and also to work 50 . and to play much more happily . Our51 . day will be greater if we have a good breakfast.六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Good morning, ZhouJun.52 . ?B: I usually come to school on foot.A:53 . ?B: Six. I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.A:54 . ?B: My favorite sport is basketball.A:55 . ?B: Because its very exciting(令人兴奋的).A: Who is your P.Ateacher?B: Mr. Zhao. Look! He is playing basketball there.A: Nice talking to you. Thank you.B:56 . .七、回答问题阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。Tom is a 14-year-old middle school student in the USA. He has a lot of good habits. For example. He exercises every day, He likes running and playing basketball. He eats healthy food. He eats vegetables and fruits every day. He thinks they are good for his health. He sleeps nine hours a night. He never stays up late. He also likes reading book. He reads for at least half an hour a day. Because it is good for his mind. But he never drinks milk, because he doesnt like milk. As for junk food. He hardly ever eats it. He likes watching TV, but not often, Maybe two or three times a week. He uses the Internet every day. He only use it for school work .So he thinks he has a healthy lifestyle.57 . How old is Tom? _5