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Module 3 Unit 3 Language in use学习目标知识目标:词汇,句型和语法能力目标: 通过语法训练,掌握形容词,副词的比较级和最高级的用法情感目标:通过阅读,了解其他国家儿童过去的生活状况,从而珍惜今天的幸福生活。 重、难点形容词,副词的比较级和最高级学 习 过 程Step I:根据句意或所给首字母写出所缺单词。 You are overweight, so you should pay attention to your d_. Jim is the e_ of the brothers and sisters. Are you single or m_?They bought a d_ bed.5. I s_ that she is very busy at the moment.This song is_(popular)than that one, I think.You should practice English as_(much)as you can.Her mother is getting_(fat)and _(fat).His grandmother is_(bad)ill. So they took her to the hospital.There was an accident , but_(lucky),no one was injured.2.phrases:1在过去 2.减少恐惧 3过去 4. 的数量 5甚至更糟 6.大点声说 7、一生,终生, 8、电灯 9、全职工作 10、一年一两次 11、忙着干某事 12、结婚 13、总而言之 14、更重要的是 Step II: Grammer形容词和副词的句法作用(1) 形容词的句法作用:一般说来,形容词放在名词之前作定语,或放在系动词之后作表语,或作宾语补足语等。They are very busy now. (表语) Look, its a beautiful picture over there. (定语) We must keep the classroom clean and tidy. (宾语补足语)(2) 副词的句法作用:一般用作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词及全句,表示程度、方式、频率等。注意:副词作状语修饰动词一般是后置,修饰形容词或副词要前置。I like English very much.The boy in black works hard.He often goes to the cinema at the weekend.形容词和副词的比较等级(1) 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成。(2) 形容词和副词比较等级的句式同级比较:as as 或者 not as(so)as 句型比较级:比较级+than 比较级+and +比较级,表示“越来越” The +比较级,the+比较级,表示“越越”最高级:the+最高级+of /in the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词,表示“在某个范围内处于第几位”(3)常见的比较级修饰词有: much, a little, even, far, still, a lot, any(4)A + be + 比较级than any other n.(单) 范围内(5) A + be + 比较级than any n.(单) 范围外测试题:一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Summer is _ (hot) season of the year. 2. Shanghai is one of _ (big) cities in the world. 3. The Huanghe River isnt so _ (long) as the Changjiang River. 4. Who is _ (tall), the girl or the boy? 5. I think English is _ (interesting) than math.6. The more, the _ (good). 7. The peoples life in Southern Africa is getting _ and _ (bad). 8. Things are much _ (light) on the moon than on the earth. 当堂达标一、单项选择(10分)( )1. I think science is _ than Japanese. A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important( ) 2 It was very hot yesterday, but it is_ today. A.even hotter B more hotter C.much more hot D.much hot ( ) 3 Maths is more popular than_. A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject( ) 4 When spring comes, it gets_. A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter( ) 5 When spring comes the days get _ and nights _. A. short; long B. long; shortC. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer( )6_ I look at the picture, _ I like it. A. The best; the more B. The more; the less C. The more; less D. More; the more ( ) 7 Which do you like _, tea or coffee?A. well B. better C. best D. most ( )8 Who jumped_of all? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far( )9 Tom is one of _ boys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall.( ) 10 My _ brother is three years _ than I. A. elder; elder B. older; oldest C. elder; older D. older; elder 二、任务型阅读(10分) Did you see snow in your hometown last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before?(2)自1986年以来中国已有21个暖冬了, said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 C , the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 C in only 50 years.China needs to (1) to cut carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放),because its the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th Five-Year Plan.Can you slow down global warming? Sure! (3)You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth. Wear used clothes. Wearing your brothers, sisters or dads old T-shirt means you save the energy Change your light bulbs (灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And dont forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use! Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets Open a window. Dont use the air conditioner (空调), and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energyMake small changes in your daily life. Dont use paper cups, bags and boxes.Its

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