2020年中考英语第三次模拟调研复习题5（无答案）

英 语 注 意 事 项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1. 本试卷共4页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，考生必须将答题纸交回。2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在答题纸上指定的位置。3. 答案必须按要求填写在答题纸上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。第卷（选择题 共60分）第卷共45小题，答案请按要求填涂在答题卡上。一、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）1. Take your time. Its just_ short distance from here to_ station. A. /: the B. a; the C. the; a D.:a2. We feel _our duty to make our city a better place. A. it B. this C. that D. one3. What happened to her _ that cold winter evening? I dont know, and Im also curious _ it. A. /, of B. in, aboutC. on , aboutD. on, for 4. The young girl couldnt afford a new car. _, she bought a used one. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Since D. Instead5. Would you like tea or coffee? _ , thanks. Ive just had some water. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None6. Many old houses around our school will be _ next year and a large green area will appear.A. taken off B. built up C. pulled downD. pulled away7. Is this park _ youve visited recently? Yes, its one of the most beautiful parks Ive ever visited before. A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. where8. _ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains! A. HowB. WhatC. What a D. What an9. How delicious the bread is! Thats right. It will taste _ with butter. A. badB. wellC. worseD. better10. _ you know when an idiom is being used, you cant easily understand what you read. I think so. A. UnlessB. UntilC. If D. Once 11. Whats the _ of her anger? She is usually not easy to get angry. A. reason B. idea C. causeD. problem12. Do you want to know _ in the future? A special mirror invented by the French scientists can help you. A. how you look like B. what will you look like C. how do you look likeD. what you will look like13. Father doesnt tell me when he _.Ill call you as soon as he_. A. will come; comes B. will come; will come C. comes; will come D. comes; comes14. How long _the book be kept? For two weeks, but you _return it on time. A. can; may B. may ; need C. can; must D. must; need15. Would you mind if I smoke here? _，but I think youd better do it over there. A. Yes, please B. Im sorry C. No, go ahead D. Certainly not二、完形填空 （本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） It was a cold afternoon. Ginny and I were walking home after work 16 suddenly a young man asked us, Do you want a hug（拥抱）?”He carried a 17 in his hand which read Free Hugs. I looked 18 and noticed there were other young people with him. They all lifted their handmade signs high. The message was the same on all of them - Free Hugs! Sure! Ginny smiled and hugged him with all the 19 she had in her heart. Wow! he shouted. That is the best hug Ive had all day! 20 the young man looked at me and asked, “How about a hug? You got it! I walked into his 21 arms. We held a hug briefly（简短地）and parted at once. Ginny and I stepped back and watched the free huggers hug those who 22 them. All of the young people 23 hugs to them. Not all the people 24 their offers, but the fact was that those who opened their arms in return, walked away with 25 on their faces. I felt warmth in my 26 . So warm that it 27 as if it were not a cold winter day. At that time, Ginny and I were going through 28 times. We had little money and were heavily in debt（负债）. We were stressed and 29 ,but that afternoon, for a short moment, we 30 all our problems because of a hug with love. It took a simple hug to make everyone smile and make everything better16. A. as B. when C. while D. until17. A. book B. messageC. signD. newspaper18. A. out B. down C. back D. round19. A. strength B. interest C. love D. feelings20. A. HoweverB. SuddenlyC.ThereforeD. Then 21. A. open B. warm C. special D. strong22. A. received B. attracted C. admired D. accepted23. A. sentB. providedC. offeredD. showed24. A. received B. acceptedC. understoodD. got25. A. kindness B. shyness C. smiles D. expressions26. A. mindB. heartC. armsD. brain27. A. came B. sounded C. looked D. seemed28. A. busy B. different C. tough D. lonely29. A. bored B. worried C. surprised D. frightened30. A. forgot B. solved C. met D. remembered二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAfter I had paid for my stamps and was about to leave, Alan explained the worried expression on his face, Some of us are going to lose our jobs. Alan and I had started to get to know each other about six months ago. He was a postman, and he noticed that I had visited the post office five times in four weeks. The fifth time he told me it wasnt normal for people to use the postal service that often, and I told him that I was normal. Gradually, going to the post office became something I did every week not just to get stamps. It became my excuse to say hello to Alan, to catch up on how he was doing, to hear all about how fast his kids were growing up. Alan is my friend, so when I saw the worried expression on his face, I knew he wanted to talk about the situation he was facing Its obvious that the postal service is in trouble. Bad business decisions are thought to be one of the leading reasons. Another is that e-mail and other forms of communication are reducing the need for regular mail. In the end, it all comes down to one thing - most people dont send mail any more. I asked where Alan lived that day before leaving the post office. I wanted to send him a letter telling him that, while most people might not send mail any more, Im not part of them, and that Im glad hes my friend.This may not solve the problems of the postal service, but hopefully it will help erase that worried expression from his face, even though just for a few minutes.31. Alan was worried because he_. A. had got too many letters to send B. was facing a bad situation at home C. had to work for extra hours D. might soon be out of work32. What does the underlined word erase in the last paragraph mean? A. hide B. remove C. understand D. read33. Which of the following is a reason for the post offices trouble? A. Poor decisions by managers. B. The bad service it provides. C. Fewer and fewer postmen in it. D. Peoples communicating less than before.34. The writer will write to Alan to_. A. tell him he is sorry at the news B. give him best wishes C. tell him he will continue to support him D. thank him for his serviceB35. Dr Clean may be _ A. a doctor from a laboratory B. a newly-invented cleaner C. a new type of washing machine D. a magic cloth for cleaning36. According to the ad, where can you mail your letter if you want something to kill ants? A. To D4545 Garden Spray. B. To Dr Cleans. C. To Safe Environment. D. To Sunshine Company.37. According to the ad, how much do you have to pay for 3 natural shampoos and 2 cloth bags? A. $20.50. B. $17. C. $13.50. D. $12.25.CWithout planning tourism can cause problem. For example, too many tourists can crowd pubic places that are also enjoyed by the people there. If tourists create too much traffic, the people there become angry and unhappy. They began to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy (经济). It is important to think about how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the culture and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should be also helpful for the health and happiness of local people. Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer. On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, first-class roads, and other support facilities (设施) needed by tourist attractions. For example, a large hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money. Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers (下水道) to handle waste and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.38. Which of the following has most probably been discussed before this passage?A. It is very important to develop tourism.B. Building roads and hotels are necessary.C. Support facilities are highly important.D. Planning is great important to tourism.39. Too much tourism can cause all the problems except _.A. a bad effect on other parts of the economyB. a change of tourists behaviorC. over crowdedness of places of interests D. pressure (压力) on traffic40. Not enough tourism will _.A. have more people out of work B. lead to fewer tourist attractionsC. make the support facilities cost more money D. cause the prices to rise and the pay to fall 41. The word “handle” in the last paragraph most probably means “_”.A. get inB. pick upC. carry awayD. take downDAutumn and winter are cold and flu(流感) seasons. Will the old advice about dressing warmly help prevent a cold, or if you get sick, should you follow the old saying, feed a cold and starve（挨饿）a fever? And what about that fever? Should you take medicine to reduce your temperature, or is it better to let the body treat the fever itself? Everyone seems to have an answer. But is popular wisdom valuable?Doctor Nelson knows a lot about cold and flu seasons. Nelson says research may be just starting to provide proofs (证明) for long-held beliefs. For example, scientists for years were against the idea that getting cold and wet might cause colds or flu. But recent studies have shown that cold temperatures cause stress on the body, and that stress can create something more likely to lead to viruses. So maybe it is really important to wear warmly before going outside.And what about feeding a cold and starving a fever? Nelson says if you have a cold and are hungry, you should eat. But a fever, especially a high one, suggests a more serious problem. He says people are usually not hungry when they have a high fever. Eating might even make a person sick. But drinking enough water is important. A fever easily makes the body lose water.Finally, when should you treat a fever? Nelson says a fever should be treated if it stays at 40 or above for a day or more. A high temperature can damage（破坏） brain cells（细胞）The doctor also believes in treating a fever if it prevents a person from sleeping.Medicine like aspirin, for example, can be used to reduce pain and fever. But aspirin should not be given to children because it can cause serious problems.42. We can learn from the passage that Doctor Nelson_. A. doesnt believe in the old advice about preventing colds B. is now trying his best to provide proofs for long-held beliefs C. thinks a fever neednt be treated even if it prevents someone from sleeping D. thinks you neednt go to a doctor immediately if you have a temperature of 4043. According to Doctor Nelson, if someone catches a fever, he should_. A. take a bath in cold water B. drink enough wate C. try to eat something D. take some exercise outside44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Why people should eat when having a cold. B. When people should treat a fever.C. What the medicine, aspirin, is used for. D. Whether the old advice about preventing a cold is valuable.45. The passage suggests that_. A. aspirin can damage brain cells if an adult takes too much of it B. the idea that getting cold can cause flu was proved true years ago C. it is easier for people to catch colds when their bodies are stressed D. some old advice about preventing colds isnt important第二卷（共60分）第II卷共36小题，答案请按要求写在答题纸上。三、词汇（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）A)根据句意、中英文释义，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。46. Trains cities run faster and faster now. So its convenient to travel everywhere. 47. The weather report says it will be sunny （以后）on.48. Our plan for the weekend is still under （讨论）.49. Though hes in his （五十几），hes energetic enough to go round.50. Our teacher is always （make someone more likely to do something）us to do more reading after class.B)选用合适的单词并用其适当形式完成句子，使句子完整正确。 it, cloud, twelve, fun, ill 51. Mr. Green got her daughter a computer for her birthday. 52. Hows the weather today? Its . 53. My brother Barry is the person that I know. He often makes us laugh.54. His is even worse than I thought it would be.55. After a while the little dog came to .C)选用所给动词并用其正确时态填空。 break, have, leave, attend, travel 56.I hear that Sam has gone to Beijing for his holiday.Oh, how nice! Do you know when he ? 57.Whats wrong with my computer, Jim? Let me see. Oh, it down. Youd better ask Mr. Li to mend it. 58. The reporter said that the UFO from east to west when he saw it.59. Listen! What a sweet voice she !60. It is reported that nearly half of the people in this town the coming presentation四、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 61. Both of his parents prefer to travel around in summer. ( 改为否定句) of his parents to travel around in summer. 62. The bank of China is about 5 minutes walk from the zoo. (对划线部分提问) is the bank of China from the zoo? 63. “What did you do with the little dog?” Mum said to me.(合并为一句) Mum me what I with the little dog. 64. We noticed him eating snacks in class. (改为被动语态) He eating snacks in class. 65. He got up at five this morning. He wanted to catch the early bus. (合并成一句) He got up at five this morning he could catch the early bus. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分） Some people prefer to make friends with people who are very like them; others prefer friends who are very different. E 66 of the two kinds of friendship has something better than the other. If a man chooses a friend s 67 to himself, they will share many common interests. They also have similar goals in life. This m 68 that they will be able to help and encourage each other to make their goals come t 69 . Moreover, two people who are very similar will feel happy with each other and may understand each others f 70 better. So their friendship may be deeper and last longer. On the other hand, it is preferable (更可取的) to make friends with s 71 who is very different from you. In this kind of friendship, the two people complement（补充）each other. If one is w 72 , the other is strong. While two people with similar goals may compete（竞争）with each other, those who want different things can always s 73 each other. With different interests, they can let each other know new experiences and so widen their knowledge. However, I find that I prefer the f 74 kind of friendship, that of a person who is more like me than unlike me. A friend different from me is challenging (有挑战性的), b 75 a similar friend is familiar and a friend for life六、阅读与回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）In the United States there is a special hotel. The hotel lies in a small town near the sea. There are not many people in the town, but every year, there are many visitors and they like to stay in the special hotel.When you go into the hotel, the waiter or waitress will give you a list. The prices of the rooms are on the list. But the room has n