西宁市2020版中考二模英语试题D卷

西宁市2020版中考二模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My father is an engineer. He thinks its necessary to pay attention to every detail.Hes right. _AWhere there is a will, there is a way.BA miss is as good as a mile.CActions speak louder than words.DGreat minds think alike.2 . We havemade a cake, but we havent eaten it.Aalready; alreadyByet; yetCalready; yetDyet; already3 . Who do you think will be the winner, Jenny or Karen?I am not sure, but Jenny was very confident of her _to win the match.AadviceBactivityCability4 . The Grade 8 students in our school _ here for one and a half years already.AstudyBstudiedCare studyingDhave studied5 . （题文）Some people_feel sick when they read a book in a car or on a boatAmustBshouldCmayDneed6 . There were many people over there. He asked_.Awhat happenedBwhat was happenedCwhat did happen7 . _should not be_to go out at night.ATwelve-years-old,allowedBTwelve-year-olds,allowedCTwelve-years-old,allowDTwelve-year-olds allow8 . How much difficulty did you have _ this problem? _ .Ain solving; NothingBto solve; NoneCwith solving; NothingDsolving; None9 . （题文）Mrs Smith had to _ her father day and night because he was seriously ill.Alook atBlook likeClook after10 . I cant _ the purse for its so expensive.AfindBaffordCcostDspend11 . Would you mind my turning on the recorder?_Please go ahead.ANo. I dont.BNever mind.COf course not.DYoud better not.12 . Mr. Smith eats _ food, so hes _ fat.Amuch too; too muchBtoo many; much tooCtoo much; too muchDtoo much; much too13 . - Can I use your computer to buy a train ticket?- Sorry, I dont have _.AitBoneCthisDthat14 . Today is Fathers Day. My mother a special dinner for my grandpa now.AprepareBpreparedCis preparingDwill prepare二、完型填空“Thanks for our government. Thanks for providing us with such a good training program. The training program will help us live well. I will study hard and learn different skills. After that I can_ my family difficulties and do good to others.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling_The learners father is disabled, and his mother is _ in bed. The family is very poor. So he has to find a job to make money. The learner graduated from high school and didnt have the_ to go to the college. The job training program can help him to learn the skills that hell need in the work place.The story makes me think of another _It goes like this: Long long ago, there was a man who liked fishing a lot, and he was_to catch a lot of fish every day. He was a kind-hearted man, he always _ his fish with his neighbors because they didnt know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be great if he taught them how to fish. So he called them together to show them how to fish. Everyone was happy as they could_ the fish they caught by themselves.Now, there are still many poor people in the world. But its not good if we give only_to them. Instead, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, technical training is very important to people in need and they will learn the skills to_ money. People can learn lots of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them find jobs.15 . AsolveBchangeCstudyDfind16 . AsurpriseBexcitedCrelaxedDinterested17 . AaloneBillCsilentDwell18 . AchanceBreformCmachineDreport19 . AlearnerBfamilyCstoryDprogram20 . AableBspareCsorryDafraid21 . AsharedBhidCgaveDcooked22 . AsaveBtouchCeatDfeed23 . AtimeBfishCclothingDfood24 . AgiveBpayCmakeDuse三、阅读单选Mona doesnt like to ask people for help. But it is hard for her to perform daily activities on her own. She is almost 13, yet she is no larger than a 5-year-old. Mona has trouble keeping her balance and cant walk very far. When she uses a wheelchair, she cant push it herself.Fortunately, Mona has a wonderful service dog named Sam. A service dog is a dog that has been trained to assist someone who has a physical problem. Sam lets Mona lean on him when she walks. He also pulls her wheelchair and turns lights on and off. When Mona drops something, Sam picks it up. He even pulls her socks off at night.Sam also helps Mona with everyday tasks at school. He carries her books from class to class in a special backpack. He puts Monas completed assignments in her teachers homework trays. In the lunchroom he throws away her trash.Besides making Mona less dependent on other people, Sam helps her lead a fuller life. Monas classmates flock around Sam like geese. This has helped her make friends. Sam also helps Mona be more active. With his aid, she raised over $500 in walk-a-thon for her local humane society.Because of Sam, Mona doesnt have to ask people for help. Sam brings her closer to other kids. And he even helps her contribute to her community.25 . Why does Mona use a wheelchair?ABecause she doesnt ask people for helpBso that she can play with her dog.CBecause she enjoys sitting in a wheelchair.DBecause she cant walk well like other teenagers.26 . Which of the following can be used in place of “assist” in Paragraph 2?AwalkBhelpCdressDpush27 . According to the text, Sam helps Mona byI. helping her to walkII. performing everyday tasks for herIII. bringing her closer to her classmatesAI onlyBI and II onlyCII and III onlyDI, II, and III28 . Which of the following dogs is most likely a service dog according to the text?AFranks dog, who turns on the lights when Frank enters the room.BRauls dog, who fetches the newspaper for Raul while he is busy getting dressed.CMeis dog, who licks(舔) Meis face when she cries.DTeddys dog, who loves to play catch, go on walks, and watch movies with the family.29 . What would be the best title for the text?AWhy Mona Loses Her BalanceBHow Monas Service Dog Helps HerCSam Helps Mona at SchoolDRaising Money for the Humane SocietyTwenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived there, I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice.After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”“Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh, Im in no hurry,” she said. “Im on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器).For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.Sometimes shed ask me to slow down in front of a special building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.In the early morning, she suddenly said,” Im tired. Lets go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me.“How much do I pay you?” she asked.“Nothing.” I said.“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.Almost without thinking, I gave her a hug(拥抱). She held on me and said, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”30 . The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to _.Ashow she was familiar with the cityBsee some places for the last timeClet the driver earn more moneyDreach the destination on time31 . The taxi driver did not get the money because he _.Awanted to give her a handBshut off the meter by mistakeChad received her payment alreadyDwas in a hurry to take other passengers32 . What can we learn from the story?ANo pains, no gains.BPeople should respect(尊重) each other.CAn act of kindness can bring people great joy.DPeople should learn to enjoy our life.Lab work is fun but you must be careful. Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.LAB RULESThroughout the lessons* Do not enter the science lab without the teachers permission(允许). * No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab.Before the Experiment* Read all instructions carefully before every experiment(实验).* Prepare all apparatus(仪器)and put them in right places so that you will not knock them over while doing the experiment.During the Experiment* If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help.* Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.After the Experiment* Wash all apparatus after use and return them to the places where they were.* Throw waste materials into proper waste baskets.First Aid* Report all accidents to your teacher immediately.* If you spill any chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher.33 . You must know the LAB RULES _ the first lab lessons.AbeforeBsinceCduringDafter34 . It is necessary for you to _ before every experiment.Aread all instructions carefullyBtake enough food and drinksCsmell chemicals immediatelyDtalk with your classmates.35 . If you are not sure of how to use any apparatus, _.Aread the rules carefullyBtry them again and againCask your teacher for helpDreturn all apparatus to the places where they were36 . The underlined word “spill” means _.A照射B伤害C摔下D溅出37 . When you are in the science lab, you mustnt _.Abe careful in order to prevent injuryBlisten carefully when your teacher explains the rulesCtaste chemicals without the teachers permissionDthrow waste materials into proper waste basketsGiant pandas have been living on Earth for millions of years. Other animals that lived long ago, such as stegodons and smilodons , have since died out. But we still have pandas with us today.Pandas can change their diets to fit into different environments, according to Wei Fuwen from the Chinese Academy of Sciences.Researchers studied the bones of 12 giant panda fossils (化石). They found that pandas went from being meat eaters to becoming plant eaters over time. They mainly ate bamboo, as they still do today. Other large meat eaters had no interest in bamboo, so pandas could live safely in bamboo forests. That is one of the reasons they have been around for so long.In addition, pandas are very strong and have great bite force (咬合力). They can also climb trees. Both of these abilities helped them stay alive in the past.However, pandas are facing some problems. There are fewer pandas in the world today. They are dying out mainly because of habitat loss . People have cut down forests to build houses and farms. This has caused pandas to lose both their food and their homes.Pandas also have problems giving birth to babies. Female pandas can only get pregnant(怀孕) once a year and they are very choosy about their mates. And because they mainly eat bamboo, their milk is low in nutrients（营养）. This makes it harder for their babies to survive.38 . According to Wei Fuwen, pandas havent died out because they _.Ahave thick fur to live through the cold weatherBcan run fast to escape from their enemiesCcan change their diets to fit into new environmentDcan kill other bigger animals around them39 . Female pandas can get pregnant _.Aonce a yearBtwice a yearCtwice every five yearsDthree times every four years40 . What is the main problem pandas are facing now?AClimate change.BThe loss of their habitat.CNatural enemies.DDangerous diseases.41 . According to the story, it is hard for baby pandas to survive because _.Athey are very short when theyre bornBpanda milk is low in nutrientsCtheir parents dont take care of themDthey arent used to cold weather四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意，用括号内所给词的正确形式或者首字母提示填空。42 . My favourite s_ is art.43 . Dad is very b_ . He cant go to the park with us.44 . Dont eat too much ice cream! It is not h_ food.45 . There are_ (photo) of my family on the table.46 . His mother often goes_ (shop) on Sunday.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）47 . We usually have some_ food if we are very busy. （freeze）48 . Lets buy some bread at the_.（bake）49 . She likes playing computer games_.（well）50 . In summer，food must be carried in_ trucks. （refrigerate）51 . Lets learn the _lesson now. （nine）52 . She _looks forward to getting a letter from her mother. （usual）53 . This work needs close teamwork Nothing _ (achieve) unless we work well together54 . While we were discussing our family travel plan that day, Father suggested _ (visit) Hawaii-some beautiful islands which lie in Pacific Ocean55 . I have already decided not to study abroad Really? I thought you _ (not give) up the chance forever56 . Its believed that pollution _ (remain) one of the biggest problems for Chinese government57 . We suppose that neither Lucy nor her twin sister _ (see) the Hollywood film Cinderella so far58 . Judy is too nervous to express herself Dont worry! Look! Miss Zhang is saying a few words _ (encourage) her59 . The geography teacher said that nearly three quarters of the earth _ (cover)with water60 . The house in which the Nobel Prize winner _ (live) as a child is now a museum六、完成句子第二节完成句子61 . 多么恐怖的消息啊！所有人都害怕极了。_news it was！Everybody was really afraid.62 . 我想知道该如何指出他的错误。I wonder _ his shortcoming.63 . John 看起来比 Peter 大两岁。John looks _Peter.64 . 经常听到她在花园里唱歌。She_ often _in the garden.65 . 我问他多长时间没有收到儿子的信了。I asked him_he didnt_his son.66 . 洗完手后记得关水龙头。_the tap after you wash your hands67 . 她是一个如此善良的女孩，经常帮助他人。She is_ a _girl _she always _others.七、填空We can see walls everywhere in the world .But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all . The Chinese call it “ The TenThousandLi Great Wall”. It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometers long. It is 4-5 meters wide. In most places, five horses or ten men can walk side by side.When you visit the Great Wall, you cant help wondering how the Chinese people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without