中考命题研究（遵义）2020中考英语 第一部分 教材知识研究 九全 Units 9-10练习（无答案）

九年级(全)Units 910,遵义中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.perform(名词)_2gradual(副词)_3prefer(过去式)_(过去分词)_4electronic(名词)_5.suggest(名词)_6shut(过去式)_(过去分词)_7full(反义词)_8behave(名词)_知识归纳1.既然那样；假使那样的话_2坚持；固守_3大量；充足_4关闭；停止运转_5偶尔地；间或_6查阅；抬头看_7总共；合计_8使高兴_9尽某人最大努力_10结婚_11.顺便访问；随便进入_12把擦掉_13脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞_14特地；格外努力_15使(某人)感到宾至如归_16习惯于_17大动肝火，气愤_18一就_19与不同_20盼望；期待_句型再现1.笑两个小时是一种很好的放松方式！_ for two hours _ a good way _！2我总是带一位不害怕这种电影的朋友(一起来看)，它就不再使我感觉如此可怕。I always bring a friend _ these kinds of movies，and it _ feel so scary _3音乐是阿炳写的，他是一位民族音乐家，1893年生于无锡。The music _ Abing，a folk musician _ the city of Wuxi in 1893.4在你们国家，初次见到某人时你们应该做什么？In your country，what _ you _ when you meet someone _？5.我遇见一个叫佐藤的日本男孩，我一伸出手，他就鞠躬。I met a Japanese boy _ Sato，and _ I held out my hand，he bowed.6虽然我仍然犯很多错误，但不会像以前那样令我担心了。_ I still make lots of mistakes，it doesnt worry me like it _7我最大的挑战是学习如何在餐桌上举止得体。My biggest challenge is _ at the dinner table.8祝旅途安全，我期待不久后见到你！_，and I _ meeting you soon！语法结构1.that，who和which引导的定语从句的用法。2be supposed to do sth.的用法。3.be expected to do sth.的用法。4It is adj.to do sth. 的用法。,遵义五年中考真题演练单词拼写(2020遵义84题)I felt _(relax) lying in the sun.What a good time!,遵义中考重难点突破prefer的用法【考点抢测】1My father _(prefer) tea to water two years ago.2Rather than _(ride) on a crowded bus，he always prefers _(ride) bicycle.3My brother preferred _(swim)to _(skate)【满分点拨】prefer sth.更喜欢某事like sth better.prefer doing/to do sth.更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做而不愿做prefer(doing) sth. to(doing) sth.比起更喜欢如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go outside in summer.I prefer staying at home to going outside in summer.在夏天，我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。注意：prefer过去式、过去分词及现在分词均要双写r。worth的用法【考点抢测】spendcostworth4Pauls parents were worried that he _ too much time chatting online.5The digital camera is very popular，but some still _ too much.6This film is really _ seeing.【满分点拨】用法：(1)worth作形容词，意思是“值得的”，“价值是”。常用结构有be worth doing(表被动)或be worth名词或代词。如：The film is worth seeing.这部电影是值得看的。The car is worth two hundred thousand dollars.这部车值20万美元。(2)too，very，quite等副词不能修饰worth，但可用well，really来修饰。如：The book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读。(3)worth作名词，意思是“价值，品质”。如：It is a picture of great worth.这是一幅极有价值的画。be supposed to的用法【考点抢测】shouldsuppose7You _ work hard if you want to get great grades.8I dont _ I could have a look at your newspaper，could I?9Its your fault，and you are _ to say sorry to your friends.归纳：suppose的用法suppose及物动词想；认为；猜想；料想后接that引导的宾语从句，that可以省略。I dont suppose(that) Ill trouble you.我想我不会麻烦你。(同think，否定前移)suppose sb.名词/形容词(宾语补足语)。We all suppose him clever.我们所有的人都认为他很聪明。用于被动语态应该；被认为；理应；应该，相当于should。You are not supposed to smoke on the bus.你不能在公共汽车上吸烟。辨析except，besides，but与except for【考点抢测】exceptbesidesbutexcept for10There is nothing for me to do _ wait.11His homework is very good _ a few spelling mistakes.12We work every day _ Sundays.13We have lots of things in common _ music.【满分点拨】用法归纳：辨析except，besides，but与except for(1)except介词，表示“把排除在外”，即except后的人或物不包含在前面的范围之内。如：We passed the exam except Tom.除了汤姆，我们都考试及格了。(汤姆考试没有及格)(2)besides介词，表示“除之外还有”，即把besides后的人或物也包括在前面提到的范围内。如：We passed the exam besides Tom.除了汤姆之外，我们也都考试及格了。(汤姆考试及格了)(3)but作介词，意思是“除了以外，什么也没有”，表示仅有或存在的。如：There is nothing but a desk in the room.房间里除了一张课桌外什么也没有。(4)except for介词短语，表示“除了之外”，用于对主要部分的肯定和局部的否定，它不表示同类事物之间的关系。如：The movie was good except for the ending.这部电影除了结尾之外都很好。be expected to的用法【考点抢测】14They could _(被期待)rise to the challenge of risk.15She expected _(go) there by bus.16We expect her _(visit) us soon.17What type of work _ I _(expect)do at first?【满分点拨】expect表示“期待”、“期望”，通常为及物动词。expect后接动词时要用不定式，不用动名词。如：He expected her to go with you.他期望(她)同你一起去。expect还可表示“预计”、“预料”等。如：I expect that I will be back on Sunday.我预计星期天回来。expect其后可接that从句，若从句谓语为否定，注意否定的转移。如：I dont expect that he has done such a thing.我预料他不会干出这种事来。expect常用于被动语态，be expected to do意为“被期待做某事；有望做某事；期许”。如：Li Na is expected to win the match.大家期待李娜获胜。It isadj.to do句型【考点抢测】18Its very kind of you _(help)the old woman on the road.19_(对你来说不容易)to deal with the problem.20Its very _(危险的)for children to cross the busy street.【满分点拨】it isadj.(for/of sb.)to do sth.中it是形式主语，to do sth.为真正的主语。如：It is hard(for me) to go there on foot.(对我来说)步行去那里是困难的。若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的，如kind，good，nice，right，wrong，clever，careless，polite，foolish等，用Its adj.of sb.to do sth.；若形容词仅仅是描述事物，不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价，用Itsadj.for sb.to do sth.这类形容词有difficult，easy，hard，important，dangerous，(im)possible等。如：Its too clever of him to do it.他那样做太聪明了。Its hard for me to finish it.对我来说完成它很难。一、单项选择()1.Im sleepy.I prefer _ at home to going out for a walk.AsleepingBto sleepCslept()2.Though chores may be boring，I think they are worth _Ato do Bdoing Cdid()3.Each except two books _ 2，000 yuan.Ais paid Bis worthCare worth()4.Animals are our close friends. We are supposed _ them.Ato protect BprotectingCprotect()5.Its dangerous _ a close look at the tiger in the zoo.Aof us to take Bto us takingCfor us to take()6.We are also under too much pressure _ you because we _ to get good grades，too.Aexcept；expectBbesides；are expectedCbesides；expected二、单词拼写1His death cause us great _(sad)2My sister _(prefer) to stay at home in the past.3In Japan，you are _ (suppose) to bow when you meet someone for the first time.4He had a _(pain) experience.5H