外研版版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（练习）

外研版版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Excuse me，Helen.Can you get my purple jacket for me?Sure._.AHere you areBHave a good dayCThank you for your helpDYoure welcome2 . This camera is too expensive. Ill buy a _ one.AcheapBcheaperCcheapestDmost expensive3 . 一Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?一If itrain.AisntBwontCdontDdoesnt4 . Kobe Bryantbasketball in NBA since1996Ahas playedBwill playCplayDplayed5 . Joan has never been to Beijing. What about Jack? ASo has he.BNeither he has.CSo he has.DNeither has he.6 . Its _ for us _ a trip in autumn.Aexciting; takeBexciting; to takeCexcited; take7 . Tom _ his English book in the classroom last Friday.Ahave forgottenBforgotCleftDwas leaving8 . -Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car.Pay no attention to him. He is just_Ataking offBshowing offCdriving offDsetting off9 . Lei Haiwei, 37-year-old take-away deliveryman, won final of this years Chinese Poetry Conference.Aa; theBthe; theCthe; aDa; a10 . _ the Yangtze River from being polluted, the volunteers prefer _ the rubbish along it in their spare time rather than stay at home.AProtect; to pick upBProtecting; picking upCTo protect; to pick up11 . The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. Its really _.AsecretBdirectCamazingDtraditional12 . Tomorrow is mums birthday. Lets buy some flowers for her.OK. I know she likes _ best.AdressesBringsCglueDroses13 . _ important information they have collected for us!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an14 . -Can you promise _ late _ school again, Tom?-Yes, of course I can.Adont be; forBnot be; atCnot to be; at D not to be; for15 . _ is the weather in Shanghai?Its_.AHow, cloudBHow, cloudyCWhat, cloudDWhat, cloudy二、完型填空Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：Courtney Dressing was just 15 years old when she joined a team of space researchers. Those scientists landed NASAs (美国宇航局) robot rover (机器人探测器), Spirit, on the planet Mars. But this was neither Courtneys first nor her last adventure in space research. When she was in fifth grade, Courtney had _ decided to spend her life exploring the universe. She checked out space books from her library, studied hard in math and science classes, and later, attended United States Space Camp in Alabama.Then Courtney _ to become part of the Student Astronaut program. After a lot of hard work, interviews, and months of waiting, Courtney won. She was at the laboratory in California with NASA scientists when Spirit reached Mars.The most _ part took place late at night on January 3, 2004, when we received signals showing that Spirit had 1anded successfully. Courtney says, I joined the rest of the scientists in jumping up and cheering. It took Courtney seven nights to work with and learn from the NASA scientists. They worked at night _ that was daytime on Mars. They studied the photographs that Spirit was ending to Earth of Gusev Crater on Mars. They spoke to television reporters at NASA press conferences and attended meetings in which the NASA team named the rocks and hills the Spirit was finding.When Courtney was 17 years old, she went to work for NASA as a student intern (实习生) at the Space Fight Center in Maryland. With two NASA scientists, Courtney worked on a project that might one day help future astronauts find other planets _ Earth, where human beings could live.Courtney says her favorite part of these space adventures is working side by side with the best scientists and feeling like a part of the team. Courtney plans to study some subjects on space science at Princeton University, then _ to work at NASA. She encourages other kids and teens to follow their dreams of getting involved with space research.16 . AjustBneverCalreadyDseldom17 . Awrote a reportBentered a contestCread a bookDgave a talk18 . AexcitingBdifficultCpowerfulDtraditional19 . AifBbecauseCunlessDthough20 . Abased onBfar fromCinstead ofDsimilar to21 . AarrangeBdesireCrequireDreturn三、阅读单选I used to think Dad didnt love me at all, because he never tried to hug or kiss me. But whenever I felt sad or lonely, Dad was always there.When I was in high school, Dad retired(退休) and set up a foodstandon the street near my school. Every day when I finished school, my classmates and I would pass his food stand. But I really hated talking to Dad, because I did not want my classmates to know my dad was selling noodles on the street!One night, I couldnt stand it any more and shouted, “Dad, could you stop selling your stupid noodles? I dont need a father who sells noodles on the street!” At that moment, Dad was shocked. He tried to say something but didnt. His eyes were filled with tears and sadness. It was the first time for me to see Dad crying. My mum later told me Dad was selling noodles to save money for my college（大学） education. Even today I still feel guilty（内疚的）for that night.Time really flies. I finished college and then left my home city. For the past ten years, whenever I visited home, Dad was always there meeting me and seeing me off quietly at the railway station. When I was away, Dad never wrote or called me, but he always pushed my mum to call me. Thats the way Dad shows his love to me.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22 . What did the writer use to think of his father?AHe thought his father loved him very much.BHe didnt think his father loved him.CHe thought his father felt sad.DHe thought his father felt lonely.23 . What does the underlined word“stand” in the second paragraph mean?A摊位B超市C工厂D站立24 . Why did the writer avoid talking to his father?ABecause his father was too busy with his business.BBecause his father told him to do so.CBecause he had lots of things to do.DBecause he didnt like his fathers job.25 . From the third paragraph, we can know _.Athe writer regretted (后悔)saying those words later onBthe writers mother also sold noodlesCthe writers father wanted to go to collegeDthe writers father didnt talk to him any more26 . What does the text mainly tell us?AThe writer was really regretful for what he said.BThe fathers love was silent because it was in his heart.CNever shout to your father because it is wrong.DTime really flies so a child usually grows up quickly.四、句型转换Complete the following sentence as required.27 . The 15-year-old boy always argues with his parents.（改为现在进行时）The 15-year-old boy _ with his parents now.28 . He Chaoqiong（何超琼）, one of He Honshens（何鸿燊） seventeen children, takes charge of the marvelous family business. （保持句意不变）He Chaoqiong（何超琼）, one of He Honshens（何鸿燊） seventeen children, is_ the marvelous family business.29 . In our daily life, few students dial 110 to call the police. （改为反义疑问句）In our daily life, few students dial 110 to call the police, _?30 . Megan practices playing basketball twice a week.（对划线部分提问）_ does Megan practice playing basketball?31 . with, some calculations, does, Tom, accurately, his computer （连词成句）_五、根据音标写单词Look at the phonetics and complete the blanks（根据所给音标完成句子）32 . The ants told the grasshoppers, “Go and build houses for _” j:selvz33 . Your temperature has _, so you neednt take that medicine. drpt34 . During the festivals, the policemen stand in line to make the passengers cross the streets _ sefI35 . You should have a _ diet to keep healthy and live a happy life. krekt36 . With your support, I will do better, believe me, I will not let you _ dspntrd六、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每空不限一词）37 . We try to help people with problems, but they should learn to help _(they) first.38 . Many schools have made a rule to stop students from giving others nicknames(绰号) _(create) ahappy study environment for students.39 . When the _(decide) were read out, Mrs Gardner thanked the judges.40 . Something_(mention) about the special campaigns against crime (扫黑除恶运动) at the meeting the other day.41 . We suggest _ (not take) a lot of money with you. There is a risk of being stolen.42 . I cant understand his _(silent) on such an important matter.43 . The lanterns on show are so beautiful that we _ (simple) cant believe our own eyes.44 . Dont be so _(patient), you should learn from him and try to solve problems step by step.45 . Can _ (share) my problems with my friends make them better?46 . I believe I _( success) in passing the exam soon if I dont give up.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文brother, on , ago , myself , for , make , neednt , as , because , muchbrother, on , ago , myself , for , make , neednt , as , because , muchIn my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years47 . for my48 . birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design49 . a T-shirt, so I decided to do it 50 . . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 51 . $6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You52 . be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the53 . expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby54 . I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away55 . presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, Ive 56 . about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.八、单词填空假设你是志愿者, 请根据下面图示, 向在上海的外国友人介绍垃圾分类知识。每空一词。Four kinds of garbage（垃圾）in ShanghaiHello, everyone! There are 57 . kinds of garbage: recyclable, harmful, wet and dry. Garbage like glass bottles, plastics, clothes and58 . is recyclable, so we can make use of it again. Harmful garbage includes（包括）lamps, paint, batteries, lighter and other things with chemicals（化学物质）that are 59 . for our environment. 60 . garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as vegetables, peel, flowers and food. And we should put dog waste, toilet paper, pottery and single-use products into 61 . garbage bin.If we sort our garbage, our environment will become better and better.九、回答问题根据短文内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。What foods are successful? Hamburgers and pizzas are popular. But instant noodles(方便面) have also become a world success. Now instant noodles are celebrating their 61st birthday!Instant noodles were invented by a Japanese named Momofuku Ando. To find a way to make noodles last longer, Ando began experimenting(实验) in 1955 and three years later, he made the first bag of instant noodles. Now, 61 years on, theyre eaten all over the world. In fact, theyre so popular that Japanese consider instant noodles as their best invention!Each year, 95 billion packets of instant noodles are eaten around the world. In the UK, people call instant noodles “pot noodles”. University stud