吉林省吉林市中考英语复习易错试题精选9（无答案） 人教新目标版（通用）

易错试题精选九一We all know the dangers of fires. Its good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.Put a smoke alarm(火警)in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape(逃脱)plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器)in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：Dont open a hot door！The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor！Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn？First，stop！Dont run！The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop！Fall to the floor. Then roll！Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子)around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire，dont forget to call 119 for help.1.The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _A.we practice for a fire B.we make escape plansC.we buy fire extinguishers D.we use electrical cookers2.What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A.Stop，run and roll. B.Stop，drop and roll.C.Run，drop and roll. D.Roll，drop and stop.3.When the smoke alarm in your house goes off，what should you do?A.Buy fire extinguishers for your family. B.Fall to the floor and roll.C.Run to open a hot door quickly. D.Stay close to the floor and call 119.4.What is the best title for this passage?A.Be Ready for a Fire B.The Causes of a FireC.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher D.The Dangers of a Fire二Wherever we are today，whatever we are，we owe it to(归功于)our parents who have given and taught us so much. We have only one set of parents，and we should show them how grateful(感激的)we are for everything that they have taught us. Whatever we do to express our thanks，the important thing is that they know how much we love them. Lets see how some people show their thanks to their parents.Jett Pangan: I like making my mom proud of me. My mom is a widow(寡妇)and retired(退休)，so Ill always be around her.I wont make her feel lonely.Miguel Mendoza: The best way I can show mygratitudeis to write a song for them and sing it.Nar Cabico: I will thank my parents by doing well in school in order not to make them worried.Rajo Laurel: My parents taught me that the best way to reward(回报)them is to help those in need. So I will become a man for others.Yanah Laurel: By showering my parents with lots of hugs and kisses. By telling them I love them.1.Who has lost his father?A.Jett Pangan. B.Nar Cabico. C.Rajo Laurel. D.Yanah Laurel.2.From the passage，we can guess _ likes music.A.Jett Pangan B.Miguel Mendoza C.Yanah Laurel D.Rajo Laurel3.The underlined word“gratitude”means “_”A.年级B.感激C.伟大D.高兴4.How does Nar Cabico show his thanks to his parents?A.By doing well in school. B.By helping those in need.C.By telling them he loves them. D.By writing and singing a song.三、When you dont know an English word，you may need a dictionary. A dictionary is a very useful tool when you learn English. It plays an important role in your study. Do you know the smallest English dictionary in the world?Lets have a look at what it looks like. It is 2.6 centimeters long. It is 1.9 centimeters wide. It is the smallest English dictionary in the world.The smallest dictionary has 384 pages. It has thousands of words. When you open its case，you can also find alensThe dictionary is so small that we need to use thelensto read it.The smallest English dictionary came out in Glasgow，UK in 1890.Graham is the owner of the dictionary. He found it in a bookstore. Although it was very expensive，he still bought it. He paid lots of money for the dictionary.1.How wide is the smallest dictionary?A.1.9 centimeters. B.2.6 centimeters. C.6.2 centimeters. D.9.1 centimeters.2.The underlined word “lens” probably means “_” in Chinese.A.显微镜B.放大镜C.近视镜D.望远镜3.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Its about the importance of dictionaries.B.Its about the smallest dictionary in the world.C.Its about the importance of learning English.D.Its about the famous bookstore in the UK.四、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mark Twain was the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens. He was born on November 30, 1835, in a small town in Florida, the USA. He_up with a few naughty boys who later_in his stories. At the age of 12, his father died，and he began to work，first as a printer, then on a river boat. Those years on the boat went into his_“Life on the Mississippi（密西西比）”. During the Civil War（内战）he_as a reporter and used Mark Twain as his pen name. The stories he wrote in this period_him famous and popular. He made a lot of_by writing, lecturing and running his own publishing house. But he spent all of it on high living and_business. Mark Twain was_as “a funny man”But in fact he took a serious view of life. Many sad things happened to him in his life. All his_helped to shape his stories which showed the dark side of society. He_as an old man of 75 in 1910.1.A.developed B.brought C.grew D.got2.A.turned B.became C.appeared D.disappeared3.A.book B.magazine C.diary D.newspaper4.A.looked B.worked C.studied D.learned5.A.made B.kept C.served D.took6.A.houses B.books C.money D.literature7.A.unhappy B.unfair C.clever D.unsuccessful8.A.made B.known C.said D.told9.A.challenges B.experiences C.happiness D.themes10.A.passed B.went C.died D.ran五SUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINIC Are you a sports lover looking for skill development in the off-season? Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season.Classroom InformationAgesBoys 8th12th GradeSkillsAll Skill LevelsDaysSunday (A 10-Day Program)Half Day：Morning：9:00 am12:00 pmAfternoon：1:00 pm4:00 pmFull Day：9:00 am4:00 pmSchedule（课程）Morning Period (9:00 am12:00 pm)：Basketball, Volleyball, Floor HockeyLunch Break：12:00 pm1:00 pm ( Kids Must Bring Their Own Lunch )Afternoon Period (1:00 pm4:00 pm)：Basketball, Floor Hockey, Soccer, Relay RacesCostsHalf Day：$50 a dayFull Day：$90 a day1.Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for _A.less than ten months B.less than ten yearsC.more than ten months D.more than ten years2.Who can join JG according to the information?A.A girl in the 8th grade.B.A girl who likes playing volleyball.C.A boy in the 11th grade.D.A boy who wants to improve baseball skills.3.Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class _A.any time on Sunday B.from 1:00 pm to 4:00 pmC.from 9:00 am to 12:00 pm D.from 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm4.Tom needs to pay _to join the Half Day class for a day.A.$50 B.$90 C.$500 D.$9005.The passage is probably taken from a _.A.sports magazine B.novel C.storybook D.science book六Canberra is the capital of Australia. It is a modern and lively city with a population of over 345，000.History Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia. It is 238 kilometres from Sydney and 507 kilometres from Melbourne. Melbourne was once the capital of Australia. Sydney people also wished to make their city the capital. It was difficult for the government to make the decision. Then in 1911, the government chose a place to build the new capital. It was between Sydney and Melbourne，the two largest cities in Australia. It took more than 14 years to build the city. In 1927, the city was set up. It became the capital and was named Canberra. “Canberra” means “a place for friends to get together”.Culture Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere. Theres the Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive. A manmade lakeLake Bertey Griffin is in the center of the city. Its about 25 kilometres long. People like to ride bikes, walk or run around the lake. In Canberra, therere many famous universities like the Australian National University and the University of Canberra. The National Library and the National Museum of Australia are also famous places that people like to visit.1.How far is Canberra from Sydney?A.25 kilometres. B.238 kilometresC.345 kilometres. D.507 kilometres.2.When was Canberra set up?A.In 1911. B.In 1927. C.In 1954. D.In 1955.3.The word “Canberra” means _.A.the largest city B.a beautiful manmade lakeC.the old capital city D.a place for friends to get together4.The Flower Festival is a festival to _.A.ride bikes B.visit universitiesC.welcome the spring D.walk around the lake5.How long is Lake Bertey Griffin?A.About 238 kilometres B.About 507 kilometres.C.About 25 kilometres. D.About 345 kilometres.七Noise pollution is doing much harm to our health now. Noise，in fact，is unwanted sound and is a kind of invisible (无形的) killer. More and more students enjoy listening to music very much. When they listen to MP3 players, they like to turn up the volume (音量)Some people love listening to loud music. Furthermore, while watching TV, they keep the volume up. But they havent realized that the noise is weakening their hearing. In fact, the noise not only influences each member in the family, but alsomakes a difference tothe comfort of neighbors. Noise pollution is a source of increasing misery (痛苦) to people in our society. If people are often disturbed by it, they may feel uncomfortable or upset. Whats worse, the noise can make people mad sometimes. If a worker works in a printing factory for too long, his/her hearing loss is much faster than a common person working in a quieter environment. So everybody must pay more attention t