合肥市2020年（春秋版）八年级下学期期末英语试题（I）卷

合肥市2020年（春秋版）八年级下学期期末英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Can you catch what I said?Sorry, I can _ understand it.AalmostBprobablyCnearlyDhardly2 . Herephotos of me. And herea picture of my family.Ais, isBare, areCare, isDbe, is3 . Can I have two cakes? They are nice.AmoreBanotherCother4 . The weather was terrible we decided to stay at home.Asuch; thatBso; thatCsuch; as5 . the traffic accident, please call 122.AIn caseBIn case ofCAs a result of6 . Its important us friends.Afor; makingBfor; to makeCof; to makeDof; making7 . Do you like entertainment shows,Mary?Yes,actually I like many other TV programs _entertainment shows.AexceptBbesideCbesidesDexcept for8 . Would you mind those old jackets? They look ugly.Anot to wearBnot wearingCwearing not9 . The books on the table_ Mikes, right?Yes, they are.AamBisCare10 . _ a football match next week.AThere will haveBThere beCThere will beDThere was11 . I think its easy to make a resolution but difficult to keep._. So I never make resolutions.ASorry to hear thatBI agree with youCI dont think so12 . What do you think this coat is made _?Wool. Its used for _.Aof; keeping warmBfrom; keeping warmCin; keeping warmlyDof; keeping warmly13 . The teenagers usually have many problems at school, and they dont know _ them, so we should give them some help.Awhat should they do withBhow should they do withCwhat to deal withDhow to deal with14 . Jimmy is very helpful. _ I stay with him, _I like him.AThe more; the mostBThe most; the mostCThe more; the moreDThe most; the more15 . Whats the ending of the movie?The two boys managed to return to their motherland.Asucceed in returningBtried returningCfailed to return二、补全对话7选5从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hello，John! Lets go out for lunch.B:16 . A:17 . B: Carrots and tomatoes.18 . A: I like chicken and tomatoes. Do you like salad?B:19 . A: OK. Lets have carrots，chicken，tomatoes and fruit salad.B: After lunch，lets play football!A: No. Its difficult. B:20 . A: I like playing ping-pong.B: Then lets play ping-pong.A: OK.AYes，I do.BNo，I dont.CSounds great!DWhat food do you like?EWhat about you?FWhere do you eat?GWhat sport do you like?三、补全短文4选4阅读下面短文，把AD五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。并完成下列小题。21 . Let me tell you its easy! In the modern world, designing a personal T-shirt with your own message or favorite image (图像) is now a piece of cake.At first, 22 . . Also, you can download beautiful pictures from the Internet. Of course, you can also draw your favorite pictures by yourself. 23 . Then, buy some heat-sensitive iron-on transfer paper (感热的可熨的摹写纸) and print (打印) your pictures or text using a standard ink jet printer. (喷墨打印机). 24 . . Put the paper onto a clean T-shirt that you bought from the shops, and then just use an electric clothes iron (熨斗) and in a few minutes you can make your own T-shirt. You must be confident and proud in this kind of T-shirt.AYou can print black or colors or even buy other special paper.BCan you design your own T-shirt?CYou can use a digital camera to take some photos.DIn a word, you can use your imagination.5. What does the phrase “a piece of cake” mean here in Chinese according to the passage? 25 . A一块蛋糕B非常困难C一块饼干D小菜一碟四、完型填空Frank is American. But now he lives in _.He works with some Chinese workers in a factory in Shanghai. He has a Chinese friend called Zhang Peng. They are _ to each other. But they like different _.For breakfast, Zhang Peng would like milk, eggs and some vegetables, and sometimes he has fruit. Frank would like milk and bread, he wouldnt like vegetables _ breakfast. Lunch is at one oclock. Hang Peng usually _ some rice and vegetables. Frank doesnt like _.He thinks theyre _.He would like some large hamburgers._ that, he would like some fruit._ Zhang Peng usually drinks green tea. For dinner，Zhang Peng has soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Frank wouldnt like _beef, and hed like some noodles.26 . AChinaBCanadaCBritainDJapan27 . AfriendlyBluckyCdifferentDstrict28 . AdrinksBfruitsCfoodsDvegetables29 . AinBforCatDon30 . AdrinksBseesCbuysDhas31 . AthemBhimCusDher32 . AgoodBbadChealthyDdelicious33 . AAfterBAtCInDBefore34 . AOrBSoCAndDBut35 . AanyBsomeCmanyDa lot五、阅读单选Tony Buzans grades were going down at university. Disappointed with his low marks, he went to the library to find a book on how to use his brain. He was directed to the medical section. Confused, he said to the librarian, “I dont want to take my brain out, I just want to learn how to use it.” Her reply was simple: “Theres no book on that.”“I thought to myself,” says Buzan, “if I buy a little radio, I get an instruction manual (说明书). If I buy a microwave, I get an instruction manual. But for the most important machine in the world, no instruction manual?”Fifty years later, Buzan has become the worlds leading speaker on the brain and learning. In the late 1960s, he invented the mind map, a visual representation of thought processes.This kind of thinking has become a popular tool for planning, organizing, problem solving, and communicating across the world. He has since authored and co-authored over 100 books that have appeared in more than 30 languages.“I think in most cases, people use less than 1 percent of their brains,” he says.But how do you expand this 1 percent? How do you become the best student you can be?According to Buzan, the answer is simple. You take a section of whatever it is that you are trying to learn, he says, and you read it for its essence (精髓、要素). Then you make a mind map of all the important details. For a truly effective mind map, you start with a colored image in the center of your page. Draw the first image that comes to mind on the topic you are mind mapping. Branch off from your central image and create one of your main ideas. From your main branches draw some sub-branches and from those sub-branches you can draw even more branches. He emphasizes that you should use plenty of images and colors as these help with memory recall and encourage creativity.By using this visual format (形式), according to Buzan, your mind will begin to make associations that will help you remember more information for longer periods of time.Buzan believes that traditional note-taking methods, such as lists and summaries, do notstimulatethe brains recall capacity or ability in the same way. Because of this, students will often find themselves locked away in their rooms for hours, trying hard to memorize separate details. Buzan believes that for a more effective and lasting way of studying, you must first understand how your brain works.“Everyone is born smart,” he says. “You just have to learn how to learn.”36 . What is the main purpose of the first two paragraphs?ATo show that Tony Buzan was worried about his study.BTo invite us to think about the importance of manuals.CTo prove that the mind map is a useful tool for the brain.DTo show why Tony Buzan studies the brain and learning.37 . What does the word “stimulate”mean in the passage?AExcite.BImprove.CEncourage.DAffect.38 . What can we infer from the passage?AIf we learn the mind map, we will become the best student.BThe mind map will help your brain connect separate details.CThe mind map will be more effective if we put more details in it.DWe will solve the problem if we make connections between ideas.39 . What is the best title for the passage?AHow to make the mind map?BIs the mind map widely used?CCan your memory be mapped?DIs the mind map helpful in thinking?Welcome to Marks shop. We have T-shirts in different colors. We also(也) have pants, gloves, caps, skirts and dresses. Welcome to Marks shop and see for yourself!ClothesColorPrice(价格)T-shirtsred, yellow, white, pink$37.00pantsblack, purple$95.00glovesgreen, gray, black$8.00capsred, yellow, blue$15.00skirtsbrown, black$45.00dressespink$80.0040 . We can buy_ in the shop?Aa red dressBa black capCa pair of purple pants41 . You like green, and you have $10. You can buy_.AskirtsBcapsCgloves42 . How much are a pair of pants and a skirt?A$130.00.B$140.00.C145.00.43 . Which is the dearest(最昂贵的)?AA dress.BA T-shirt.CA pair of pants.44 . If(如果) you have $100, you can buy _.Aa dress and a skirtBa dress and a capCa pair of pants and a capIs it important to have breakfast every day? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States.People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test.During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked after eating different kinds of breakfast.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.Some people think it will help you lose weight if you have no breakfast.But the result is opposite to what they think.This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch.They will gain weight (增加体重) instead of losing it.45 . What were the people given during the test?ANo breakfast at all.BVery rich breakfast.CLittle food for breakfast.DDifferent foods or sometimes none.46 . What do the results show?AThey show that breakfast has affected on work and studies.BThe results show that breakfast has little to do with a persons work.CThe results show that a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.DThey show that girl students should have less for breakfast.47 . According to the passage, what will happen to you if you dont have any breakfast?ATo be healthier.BTo work better.CTo gain weight.DTo fail the test.六、单词填空综合填空Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly（蝴蝶）. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis（蛹）. F48 . sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out e49 . . Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle（挣扎；奋斗）to leave the chrysalis, it cant fly！The struggle develops the e50 . in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them s51 . and ready to face life.When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle.One famous businessman, who now o52 . many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. He had to b53 . up a big family. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading s54 . lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So. some parents and teachers actively enco