山西省垣曲县华峰初级中学九年级英语全册 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.Section A （1a-2d）第一课时【学习目标】1.归纳总结描述人物外貌和性格的单词和短语。2.通过听力获取描述人物外貌和性格的词语，并从对话的信息中捕捉他人过去和现在的外貌，性格，习惯，爱好，及经常做的事情上的不同。3.运用used to do something 结构谈论自己、他人过去的习惯、爱好、形象 及经常做的事情。【重点】通过听力获取描述人物外貌和性格的词语，并从对话的信息中捕捉他人过去和现在的外貌，性格，习惯，爱好，及经常做的事情上的不同。【难点】运用used to do something结构谈论自己、他人过去的习惯、爱好、形象 及经常做的事情。【自主学习】1 完成1a.Fill in the chart with words to describe people.AppearancePersonality2 读1b中的句子预测1b活动中空缺的词语，然后听录音，依据所听的内容修正自己的预测，完成填写。3 仿照1c中对话内容，进行对话练习。Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations about Amy and Tina.4 朗读下列单词，并翻译这些单词。friendly_ outgoing_ serious _ humorous_ silent_ active_brave_ quiet_ helping_5 听力练习。1. 第一遍听完成2a.2. 观察2b中的句子，预测2b中的句子，听第二遍录音，完成2b活动，修正自己的预测。3. 核对答案。然后跟着录音读对话内容。读完之后，以独白的方式叙述Paula过去的特点和现在的变化。4. 用2b中的信息编关于Paula的信息，同桌之间进行对话练习。六1学生默读对话2d,然后回答下列问题。Where are the speakers?Whats the relationship between Alfred and Gina?What are they talking about?2.小组内核对答案，并分角色试读对话。3.跟着录音齐读对话，然后分角色朗读对话，达到熟练。4.不看课本，根据2d对话内容，完成下列表格。What was Billy in the past?What is Billy like now?【课堂探究】本单元主要内容是学会used to结构。Used to +动词原形表示过去经常、以前常常，只用于过去式中，用来表示现在已不存在的习惯或状态。例如：They used to play football together他们过去常在一起蹋足球。（现在不在一起踢了)1. 否定句used to的否定式通常为didnt use to。如：She didnt use to have long hair. 2. 一般疑问句含有used to的句子变为一般疑问句时, 可用“助动词Did+主语+use to do sth. ?”结构。肯定回答用Yes, sb. did；否定回答用No, sb. didnt。如：Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did. /No, I didnt. 3. 特殊疑问句含有used to的特殊疑问句的结构为“疑问词+助动词did+主语+use to do.?”。如：What did you use to do? I used to collect stamps. 4. 反意疑问句如果陈述部分含有used to, 附加疑问部分通常使用助动词did来引导。如：The house used to be a shop, didnt it?2.used to do sth 和be used to doing sth的区别。 used to do,表示_,是过去时态，用于描述过去常常发生的动作或存在的状态。我过去害怕黑暗。 I used to_(be) afraid of the dark.be/get used to doing,表示_. 玛利亚习惯早起。Maria is used to_(get)up early.be used to do, 表示_,相当于 _3.注意谈论外貌和性格的不同句型Whats he she like ?What does he she look like?【达标练习】一按要求改写句子。1. I used to be afraid of the snakes. (改为否定句)I to be afraid of the snakes. 2. He used to be really friendly. (改为一般疑问句) he to be really friendly?3. Did you use to play soccer after school?(作否定回答)No, .4. I used to go to school by bus. (对划线部分提问) you to go to school?5. They used to play basketball on the playground. (改为反意疑问句)They used to play basketball on the playground, ?2 单选题。( )6.Her son _ Coke, but now he _ milk.Aused to drink; is used to drinking Bused to drinking; drinks Cis used to drinking; used to drink Dis used to drink; is drinking( )7.My uncle_ a businessman, but now he is a factory worker. Aused to being Bwas used to beCuse to be Dused to be( )8.Mary used to _ to work, but she is used to _ to work now.Ariding a bike; taking a bu