江苏省徐州市2020年初中英语毕业升学模拟考试试题（十）（无答案）

徐州市2020年初中毕业、升学考试 英语 模拟试题（十）满分：110分 时间： 100分钟一、选择填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Rose finished her study in the university and went to_ a good job.A. take afterB. look afterC. care forD. search for2. Spend more time talking with your parents, _they may not well understand you.A. orB. soC. andD. but3. As we all know, the Silk Road _ China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting4. He is an honest boy. I have no reason to _ what he said.A. hearB. doubtC. repeatD. believe5. We failed in the singing competition._. Better times are waiting for you.A. No wayB. Best wishesC. Cheer upD. Good job6. -I have changed my job. -_A. So do I.B. So have I.C. So I do.D. So I have.7. They will lose the game _ they try their best.A. unlessB. onceC. sinceD. after8. -Could you tell me _? -You can take the No. 1 bus. A. how can we get to Guanyin AirportB. how we can get to Guanyin Airport C. how do we get to Guanyin AirportD. how we got to Guanyin Airport9. _ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _ teachers. A. A number of; womenB. A number of; woman C. The number of; women D. The number of; woman10 How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha？ It is a _ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.A2-hour-longB2-hours-longC2 hours longD2 hour long11If we _ take environment problems seriously, the earth _ worse and worse.Adont; will beBwont; isntCwont; isDdont; wont be12People _ overweight need more water than thin people.Awho isBwhich areCthat isDwho are13 The cars made in Germany are more expensive than _ made in Japan. Yes, you are rightBut theyre much better.AthoseBthatConesDit14. I noticed Lily _ a pink dress at the party. I think she looks better_ red. A. wearing ; inB. dresses ; onC. dressed; inD. wear ; on15. Now more and more people prefer _ to _ in order to reduce the air pollution. A. to walk; drivingB. walking; driving C. walking; driveD. to walk; drive二、完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last fall I put a bird feeder outside my window. I thought as soon as I hung up, _1_ beautiful birds would come. Days, weeks and months went by; _2_, no birds. I asked many people, why? What was I doing _3_? “Nothing,” most of them replied. “Just _4_.” So I waited, waited and waited. I _5_ off the deck （露台）, I changed the feed, I _6_ the feeders, and I _7_ made the cat go out the other door! But _8_ seemed to work. So I waited, “with patience and hope. ” Two months later, early in the morning, I was _9_. A beautiful bird had been on the bird feeder. All of a sudden, I saw hundreds upon hundreds of birds_10_ from everywhere. _11_ a beautiful lesson this living thing taught me! “Patience and hope” will _12_ the most beautiful things in life.So I keep hoping and waiting, waiting and _13_. I will try to use this “little lesson” in _14_ many other things in my life. I guess, “_15_ is a virtue （美德）” after all. 1. A. little B. many C. much D. lot2. A. so B. because C. however D. and3 A. bad B. wrong C. well D. good4. A. go B. sit C. watch D. wait5. A. went B. put C. cleanedD. took6. A. bought B. sold C. washed D. took7. A. always B. hardly C. even D. sometimes8. A. nothing B. everythingC. somethingD. anything9. A. sad B. surprised C. worried D. frightened10. A. comingB. going C. leavingD. singing11. A. That B. Which C. How D. What12. A. spend B. take C. bring D. come13. A. hoping B. dreaming C. watching D. asking14. A. so B. such C. much D. very15. A. dream B. patience C. volunteering D. lesson三、阅读理解 （共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life. Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran( 伊朗) . India, and so on.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries weather, customs( 风俗) , and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheelers book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Tony and Maureen started a company called lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler, the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.1. Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in _.A. EnglandB. IranC. IndiaD. Australia2. Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to _.A. make money for his next tripB. tell people about his new companyC. draw peoples attention to his familyD. answer peoples questions about his trip3. How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?A. It was longer and more popularB. It was the first travel book in the world.C. It talked about places most tourists did not go.D. It talked about a countrys weather and customs.4. Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheelers company?A. His father started it.B. It is an airline company.C. Hundreds of people work for it.D. It has no books about travelling.5. The passage mainly talks about _.A. a great traveller and his booksB. a tour of different countriesC. a great writer and his familyD. different kinds of companiesBMany of us dont pay attention to the importance of eye care. Its said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene(基因) and aging(年龄增长). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing. For example, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays. Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins(维生素) A、C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(规律地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is. 6. _ is the most important way to protect our eyes. A. Natural eye careB. Taking medicineC. Seeing the doctorD. Being happy all the time7. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _. A. ageB. heightC. readingD. computer 8. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer? A. Eat healthy foods.B. Clean the eyes by using cold water. C. Wear a pair of sunglasses.D. Have a rest after working for a while.9. What do the under words “UV rays” mean? A. 沙土B. 闪电C. 紫外线D. 超声波 10. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Ways of Eye CareB. Ways of Eye Exercises C. Way of Being be HappyD. Way of Being Healthy CHeight is just one of the features your genes (基因) decideIn fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parentIf both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, tooBut if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out. But genes dont decide everythingFor example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力)Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height. Its natural that youre wondering how fast you should growTheres no perfect or right answerGenerally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty . Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height youre at nowHow have you been growing up to this height？What other changes may your body be going through？ Dont be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short timeEveryone has a growth spurt (高峰) during pubertyThe age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boysBut it can be earlier or later between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys. Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.11If you want to know how tall you should grow, _.Ayou should have enough exercise Byou can ask doctors for helpCyou should take some special medicineDyou can record your growth during puberty12The Chinese for the word “ puberty ” is _.A童年时期B婴幼儿时期C习惯养成期D生长发育期13This passage is mainly about _.Ahow the genes work in your bodyBhow your parents height influence youChow you look like your parentsDhow you grow to a certain height14After reading this passage, we can explain _.Ahow good it is to be a doctorBhow much sleep time we needCwhy genes cant decide everythingDwhat healthy diet is15Which is NOT mentioned in the passage？AYour height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.BGirls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.CThe features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.DYou may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.四、词语运用 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A） 选出方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的stay up show up beautiful prefer favorite love 1. Mark Twain is Marys _ author. 2. She _ classical music to pop music.3. The Fine Arts Museum is the _ museum in our city. 4. I _ eating ice cream on a hot day. It tastes good. 5. Do you know where John is? He was going to meet me earlier but he didnt _.B） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的真确形式填空。（每空限填一个单词）6.Tom and Jerry is one of the cartoons which children like best, though theres not much _(对话) in it.7.The film _（导演）by Zhang Yimou is very famous.8.Jackie Chan is _(认为) as a kung fu superstar by the people all over the world.9.Were not sure whether this made him any _(仇人，敌人).10.The policeman told him that some valuable jewellery had been _(偷，窃取).11.Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywoods all-time greatest _(act).12.The old man fell asleep _(peace) after having a good drink.13.Hepburn acted so well that some people _(mistake) her for a real princess.14.If it snows the day after tomorrow, the football match _(cancel).15.He was arrested for _(commit) several crimes.五、任务型阅读（满分20分）A） 阅读填词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Mistakes are great teachers.Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them. When something goes wrong, its usually very easy to find someone elses mistakes, but is that useful ? Of course not.Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need to cost what must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.When you make a mistake, what you shouldnt do is to run away from it. You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow much stronger.When you make a mistake, dont look back at it long. Remember the reason for it, and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.Mistakes are great teachersWho can _1_Success comes to those who not only achieve their goals and wishes at the risk of 2 mistakes, but also 3 from and pay for them.When you make mistakesDont 4 away from them. Its easy but 5 to find someone elses mistakes.The value of mistakesYou can learn a lot from mistakes and grow stronger by 6 the price for them.Offer some _7_ about how to deal with making mistakesWhen you make mistakes, remember _8_ you make them and then look forward because you cant change the _9_. The present is still in your power, so make full use of them in order to achieve your _10_ and wishes.B）阅读短文，按要求完成相关任务。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were 900million hungry people all over the world in 2020. About six million children die of hunger every year.So think about it. We should say no