人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - _did Charles Osborne hiccup?-He hiccupped_69 years.AWhen; inBHow; forCWhy; /DHow long; for2 . Our hometown is very beautiful and _ visitors come here for sightseeing every day.AthousandsBthousandCthousands ofDthousand of3 . Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?AOne basic way of improving your memory is to use the link method.BGou Yanling has memorized over 15,000 telephone numbers.CThe opening ceremony of the 29th Olympic Games was held in Beijing.DMy grandad told me a joke about memory.4 . He likes to play _ violin and I listen to _ music.Athe, theB/, theCthe, /D/ , /5 . You never play the piano well you practice it again and again.AifBsinceCunlessDafter6 . （题文）We take_pride_in her.She is the first Asian professional tennis player to win it.(同义替换)Aare interested inBare terrified ofCare proud ofDare used to7 . There will be _ cars in the city because people will prefer the subway.AfewerBlessCmore8 . What should we do for the disabled children in the Childrens Home？Youre supposed to_ a study group to help themAtake upBfix upCset upDstay up9 . Have you finished the work _？Not _. Ill need another hour.Aalready; stillByet; yetCever; yetDever; already10 . This isnt_book,_is on the table.Aher; HersBhis; HeChers; HerDhe; his11 . The food safety is a serious in many countries. People should try to solve it.AsubjectBprogramCproblemDopinion12 . How many apples are there in the basket? _.ANoBNo one.CNoneDNothing.13 . I cant open this door, Jack. Could you give me a hand?_.AThank you a lot.BHere you are.CThats all right.DOf course.14 . Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) caught fire on April 15,2019._terrible!AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a15 . Jeff thinks it easy _him to make friends.AforBwithCinDto16 . Could you tell me the main idea of this passage?I didnt understand what you just said.AIts nothing seriousBNot reallyCI beg your pardonDAll right二、完型填空A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, red apple on the tree near a house. The boy didnt like eating _35_ very much. He preferred a piece of chocolate if he was given the choice, but this time, seeing the nice apple, the boy wanted it very much. The more he looked at the apple, the _36_ he felt and the more he wanted it.He stood on tiptoe (脚尖), stretching (伸展) as high as he could, but he was still unable to touch it. He began to _37_ up and down, as high as he could, at the top of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple. Still it remained out of _38_.Not giving up, he thought, if he had something to _39_ on, he could reach it. His school bag wouldnt give enough height and he didnt want to _40_ the things inside, like his lunch box, pencil case, and Gameboy. Looking _41_, he hoped he might find an old box, a rock, or, with luck, even a ladder, but he found nothing that he could _42_. He had tried everything he could think to do. Without seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk away. At first he felt angry and disappointed (失望的) thinking about how hungry he had become from his _43_, and how he really wanted that apple. The more he thought like this, the more unhappy he became.However, the boy of our story was a _44_ one, even if he couldnt always get what he wanted. He started to say to himself, “This isnt helpful. I dont have the apple and Im feeling unhappy as well. Theres _45_ more I can do to get the apple. That is unchangeable. But we should try to _46_ our feelings. If thats the case (情况), what can I do to feel better?”17 . AfruitsBmeatCvegetablesDrice18 . AsadderBangrierChungrierDhappier19 . AjumpBlookCwalkDclimb20 . AhopeBhandCsightDreach21 . AputBstandCworkDhold22 . AbreakBshakeCuseDchange23 . AdownBupCaroundDout24 . AmoveBtakeCholdDuse25 . AwishesBideasCeffortsDtroubles26 . AsmartBkindCbraveDcareful27 . AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing28 . AchangeBexpressCforgetDdescribe三、阅读单选Many people like to travel during their vacations(假期). Some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap. A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights. Other people like traveling alone or with friends. If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see.People travel for many reasons. Some people travel to learn more about other countries people, culture, food and languages. Some people travel for adventure(冒险). They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping（蹦极跳） and mountain climbing. Other people like to shop when they travel. They look for new things or cheap ones.There are different ways to travel. Some people take trains, boats or buses, some fly, and others drive cars. Some people like to travel slowly and spend a long time in each place, while others like to take quick tours and visit more places in a short time.29 . What does “sights” mean in Chinese in the first paragraph?A视力B看见C风景D情景30 . Why do some people like traveling alone ?ABecause they want to see interesting sights.BBecause they have different ways to travel.CBecause they are free to see what they want to see.DBecause they want to learn more about people from other countries.31 . According to the passage, people travel for_.AadventureBlearning more about another countryCShoppingDall of the above32 . Some people take quick tours because_.Athey travel by car.Bthey like to visit many places in a short timeCthey have much time for travellingDthey want to spend a long time in each place.33 . If a person travels for adventure, he may choose _ to get a different experience.AeatingBshoppingCbungee jumpingDsleeping四、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词):34 . She usually goes to the supermarket once a week. (划线提问）_ times does she usually go to the supermarket a week?35 . Susan managed to get the position that she had been working hard for. (保持句意基本不变）Susan _ getting the position that she had been working hard for.36 . She usually comes back to her office and continues working after dinner. (保持句意基本不变)She usually _ to her office and _ on working after dinner.37 . My mother dislikes the style of the furniture. (改为反意疑问句)My mother dislikes the style of the furniture, _?38 . Wendys mum is in charge of sales. (保持句意基本不变)Wendys mum is _ sales.39 . The students will graduate from the school in eight months. (划线提问)_ will the students graduate from the school?40 . the way, yet, they, found, the problem，work out, havent ,to (连词成句)_按要求完成下列句子。41 . My favorite subject is history(对划线部分提问)_favorite subject?42 . Lin Mei likes music because_its_relaxing(对划线部分提问)_Lin Mei like music?43 . The_girl_in_red is my good friend.(对划线部分提问)_ is _good friend?44 . Our School Day is on_May_25th(对划线部分提问)_ your School Day?45 . Do you have time this Sunday？(改为同义句)_you _this Sunday?五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空My uncle46 . (have) a big farm. There47 . (be) many 48 . (animal)on the farm. They are cows. chickens, ducks 49 . (sheep),pigs and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. Its very nice and quiet. I love the 50 . (beauty)countryside. I like51 . (live) there. But I have to go to school in the city. So on weekends, I often go there 52 . (help) my uncle. I often help him 53 . (feed)cows, pigs and chickens. All the animals on the farm are 54 . (friend)to me. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with55 . (they).When I grow up(长大),I am going to have my own farm,too.用所给词的适当形式填空56 . We will try_(study) hard.57 . Dont forget_(lock) the door when you leave.58 . You must remember_(bring) your homework here tomorrow.59 . Would you like_ (go) out for a walk?60 . The news and talk shows may not be very exciting, but we can expect_ (learn) a lot from them.61 . I decided_(buy) a house near the main road.62 . Mary wants_(visit) her best friend this weekend.63 . We hope_ (meet) our teacher in the street.64 . The little girl often helps_(clean) the house.65 . Tom planned_(fly) to Hong Kong.66 . She decided _(leave) here a little earlier.67 . Id like _(write) a book about my hometown.68 . His daughter is learning _(play) the piano.69 . They hope _(stay) in Hong Kong for another two weeks.70 . My teacher can help _(bring) out the best in me.71 . You cant expect _(learn) a new sport in a few days.72 . Larry wants _(visit) her English teacher this Sunday morning.73 . Were planning _(go) to Beijing on vacation next week.74 . The little boy wishes _(fly) to the moon one day.75 . I try _(get) good grades in this Chinese exam.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每个单词或词组只能填一次) A. a cup of coffee B. never C. How oftenD. late E. decided F. dirty G. lazyThree years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. There was another building not far from mine. A beautiful woman lived there. I had_ met her, but I could see her sit by the window each afternoon, drinking or reading newspapers or magazinesAfter several months, I began to find that her window was_. Everything was unclear (不清楚地) through the dirty window. I would say to myself, What a _ woman! I want to know why she doesnt wash her window. It really looks terrible.One bright morning, I _ to clean my room, including(包括) the windows. I worked all the morning. When I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with _ for a rest. What I saw surprised me. The womans window was clean!I began to know. I watched the womans window from my own dirty window. Thats the problem!This is quite an important lesson for me. _ do I look at others through the dirty window of my heart?From then on, I have been trying to clean the window of my own world so that I may see others world more clearly76 . _77 . _78 . _79 . _80 . _81 . _七、单词填空请用适当的词完成下面短文,并将所缺单词填在答题卡指定位置上,每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。How many people do you 82 . with in a day?Probably a lot 83 . than you did years ago.Now we can “talk” to people in many 84 . ,not just face to face or on the phone,but85 . through the Internet.It is very important for us to try and improve our communication skills,so lets 86 . the four golden rules of good communication.First,be as clear 87 . you can.Misunderstandings happen if we dont say 88 . what we mean.Second,we have to work hard89 . listening.Pay attention to what the other person is saying.Third,ask other people what they think.90 . ,give them time to say what they want,and show an interest in what they say.91 . you follow these rules,you will be a good communicator.八、回答问题Mina Guli is a 46yearold woman from Australia. She cares a lot about saving water. To help protect water on the earth, she has organized an event called “Run4Water”. Last year, she spent seven weeks running across seven deserts