江苏省永丰初级中学七年级英语下册 Unit 2 Neighbours Grammar导学案（无答案）（新版）牛津版

7 down Unit 2 Grammar【词汇】。【】Shall modal v .是的The day after tomorrow后天Fire n .火Make a fire学生7学习过程a simple future tense with will and shallb简单future tense with be going to单击语法1.be going to和will在一般情况下通常可以互操作，不影响句子的意思。I am going to carry water。=I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ carry water。He is going to make a fire。=he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ make a fire。They are going to cook .=they _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ cook。Be going to和will也有区别：表示对未来发生的事情的客观说明时，一般使用will。通过主观猜测/推测表示未来可能发生的事情时，一般是be going to。 the radio says，it _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ rain tomorrow。look at the dark clouds . it _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ rain tomorrow。2.There be结构的一般未来。明天下午将有服装表演。there _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a fashion show tomor rorothere _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a fashion show tomorrow。明天有两节体育课。there _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ twothere _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ two pelessons tomorrow。There be结构不能与have一起使用一般时间副词提示：tomor row/tomor row morning/after noon.The day after tomorrownext Tuesday/week/year/month/Sunday.the coming Sunday/weekend/Tuesdaytonight/this evening/this afternoon；In期间(在一段时间或一段时间之后)4.任何下落不明的动词可以用现在进行时表示未来时态，也可以使用wil动词的原型例如go，come，leave出发，start，arrive到达，stay，fly，land着陆，take off起飞we _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(leave)for Qingdao tomorrow。Look！The bus _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (come)。they _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(go)to Shanghai next month。知识构建1.I shall (not) go。Shall表示_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _在未来，will适用于所有人，但shall仅用于第一人称。使用sha作为情态动词时，主要用于第一人称，用于征求对方的意见。“好吧，好吗？/不会吧”等意思。选择事例 我会更加努力学习英语。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ harder at English。我们去博物馆，好吗？_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to the museum？2.Do you need any help？在这个句子中，need是指_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _的实际动词，它以名词为对象，也可以以不定式或名词为对象不定式表示作为主体的主导权。连接名词时，表示事物是主语，是被动的。Need也可以用作否定句或疑问句中常用的表示“需要”的情态动词。否定形式是neednt，意思是“不需要”。没有时态，人称，数字的变化。动词后接时使用动词原形。选择案例Jim needs _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(做一些运动the blackboard needs _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(不需要完成任务)today。3.When will the engineer be free？在语言点中，free是_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Free的反义词是_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。自由也可以指“自由”、“自由”。选择事例 你明天早上有时间吗？_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ tomorrow morning？很多博物馆对我们的学生是免费的。many museums _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to us students。4.会是you wait for us to callback吗？Wait是动词_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _如果要处理对象，则必须添加介词for，wait for sb (to do sth)。当动词用作宾语时，不定式，即wait to do sth(等待做某事)的意思是“等待做某事”。选择事例 你妈妈在学校附近等你。your mother _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ you near the school。她想见你。she _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ you。5.They are going to bring some water。Bring是一个动词，意思是_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。常用的旧bring.到.把他带过来.Bring的对应词是“take(获取)”。桥接在很远的地方做把人或东西带到别人说话的地方的动作。Take是指将人或东西从说话者所在的地方带到其他地方，运动在近处和远处。选择事例 请把我的箱子拿到我的房间。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ myroom，please。请给我拿点水。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ some water，please。6.How about your uncle？语言点 How about.在日常通信术语中，同义词是_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。通常用于询问对方的情况，询问信息或征求意见。可以用来向对方提出建议或请求，语气委婉。About作为介词，可以接续名词、代词或动词-ing形式。选择案例 I like the autumn in beijin。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(野餐怎么样)at每种测试一、单一选择()1。Lucy，with her family，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ the cinema tomorrow。A.is going to b . are going c . is going d . are going to()2 .its so cloudy。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ an umbrella _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ you when you go out。A.TakeWith B. TakeTo C. BringWith D. Bring土()3 .there _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ an interesting film this evening。A.is going to be b . will be c . will have d . has()4。My uncle will be back _ _。A.for two weeks b . after two weeks c . before two weeks d . in two weeks()5。嘿，尼克。the last bus _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。hurry up！A.comes b . will comes c . is coming d . to come()6。I hope that you _ _ _ _ _ _ a good time this evening。A.have B. are having C. will have d.has()7。lookat those big clouds . it _ _ _ _ _ _ rain . let s hurry。A.must B. will C. would D. is going to()8。web _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to the park if it is fine tomorrow .A.will go B. go C. goes D. to go()9 ._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ freetomorrow afternoon？A.威尔；Are B. DoBe C. DoAre D. WillBe()10。lets go out to play footlball，shall we？-好的，I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.will coming b . be going to come e d . am coming二、clozemore than 450 Chinese people want to live on mars(火星)。They buy one-way tickets to _1_Mars .A club in Netherlands(荷兰)plan to build a city there in 2023 . many people want to joinThe _ _ _ 2 _ _ .450 of them are Chinese。The club is planning a TV show。_ _ _ 3 _ _ can watch how the astrons live and whatthey do to get ready for the _ _ 4 _ _ trip。 if they get to mars，they can t come back to earth . mars is _ _ 5 _ _ _ _， its website says .“weshould help each astronomt keep _ _ 6 _ _ and teach them to live and work together to enjoy a_7_ future。我想Before leaving earth，astrontuld practice living and _ _ 8 _ _ on mars for eight years . ma Qiang，a 39-yrear-old managema says he survived the 2020 earth quak