广东省河源市江东新区中考英语专题复习 语法 状语从句导学案1（无答案）（通用）

状语从句学习目标和要求：理解副词子句的意思和时间副词子句。Learning procedures:请同学们认真阅读有关状语从句的知识点，并完成相应的内容。概念：副词子句在复合句中用作副词，修饰动词、形容词或副词等。状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方法、比较等意思。各种副词子句连词(短语)列表：时间状语从句When、while、as、as soon as、since、until、till、after、before条件状语从句If，unless原因状语从句As、because、since位置副词子句Where目的状语从句So that，in order that结果状语从句So.that，such.that让步状语从句Though、although、even if/though、however方法状语从句As比较状语从句Than，(not) as.as考试时1小时状语从句在时间副词子句中，一般的指导语是_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _考试要点1在一些状语从句(如when、as soon as等)中，如果主句的行动表示未来的行动，从句就一般用“主”来表示未来现在的时间表。指导When宾语从句时，翻译为“什么时候”，根据实际情况确定时态。高中入学考试链接()1，I ll tell him to give you a call _ _ _ he comes back .A.because B. since C. as soon as D. but()2，I won t turn off the light _ _ _ _ you ve finished reading。A.when B. after C. as soon as D. until()3 .don t forget to wash your hands you have meas .A.until B. before C. when D. while考试点2引向when的时间副词子句中，该子句既可以使用连续性动词，也可以使用终止性动词。在While领导的时间状语子句中，条款使用持久性动词(或表状态)，条款和订单章行为同时发生。高中入学考试链接()1。where was your brother at this time last night？-he was writing an e-mail I was watching TV at home。A.as soon as B. after C. until D. while()2，-could you tell me _ _ _ _ _ _？- Certainly。In half an hour。A.when will the high speed train arrive b . when the high speed train will arriveC.when would the high speed train arrive d . when the high speed train would arrive 3 until/till”到“主句后两者都可以互换；如果放在主要句子前面，则只能使用until。此外，until的典型组合包括： not until 到.是。高中入学考试链接。()1。- Hurry up。The bus is coming。-wait a moment . don t cross the street the traffic lights are green。A.after B. until C. while d since考试要点4 since“从那以后”主句一般现在完成，从句一般用在过去；Since还用于：在“It has been/is期间since子句”结构中。高中入学考试链接()1。all the students have learned a lot they came to this school .A.when B. as soon as C. since D. while()2 .It two years I bought the computer。A.is、when B. is、since C. has been、since D. b and c考试点2条件状语从句条件状语从句，一般指导术语是_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。考试要点1在有条件的节内也遵循“股价现行法”的原则。也就是说，如果周口的谓语代表未来的行动，子句通常使用当前时间表。高中入学考试链接()()if the small trees _ _ _ _ _，they will grow up quickly。A.take good care b . take good care of c . are taken good care d . are taken good care of测试点2 unless“否则”=_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。e . g . you can t pass the exam unless you work hard。=You cant pass the exam。将考试点3 if归纳条件