《Unit5 First aid Grammar》 课件6 新人教版必修5

新课标人教版课件系列,高中英语必修5,Grammar,CCTVChinaCenterTelevisionVOAVoiceofAmericaIDCardIdentificationCardBBCBritishBroadcastCorporationCNNCableNewsNetFIFAFederationofInternationalFootballAssociationIOCInternationalOlympicCommitteeCIACentralIntelligenceAgency,构词法,转化,合成,规则,例证,由一个词类转化为另一个词类,通过加后缀构成另一个词,通过加前后缀构成另一个词,派生,由两个或更多的词合成另一个词,shopn.,shopv,happy,unhappy,happyadj.,happinessn.,happyn.,unhappilyadv.,in+come,income,happy+go+lucky,happy-go-lucky无忧无虑的,构词法,规则,例证,截短法,混合,缩写,把一个词前部分截去,把一个词后部分截去,把一个词前后各截去一部分,把两个词各取一部分合成另一个词,按字母读音,像单词一样读,aeroplaneplane,advertisementad,influenzaflu,breakfastandlunchbrunch,FBI联邦调查局,NATO北约,(1)转化:同一个单词由一个词类转化为另一种词类water水(名)-water浇水(动)（）派生：通过给一个单词加前缀或后缀构成另一个单词前缀：happy-unhappy后缀：happy-happiness,Derivative派生词,incurable,prefix,stem,suffix,Tochangethemeaningoftheword,Tochangethespeech(词性)oftheword,tele远，远距离telephone,telegraph,televisionco共同，合作coworker,cooperatetrans跨越，移transfusion,transplant,transportbio生命，生物biology,bioengineering,biophysicse电子的e-mail,e-school,(3)合成与缩写high+technology-hi-techbroad+band-broadbandbreak+through-breakthroughChineseSpaceAgency-CSA（中国航天局）information+technology-IT(信息技术）,Dosomeexercises,substandardintermarrytransplantinterconnectinternationalmisapplydisabilitybiochemistry,低于标准的通婚移植相互联系，相互连接国际间的误用，滥用无能力生物化学,Guessthemeaningofthewords,Transformthefollowingwords.,polite(n)free(n)safe(n)act(n)beautiful(n)useful(v)advice(v),politenessfreedomsafetyactionbeautyuseadvise,sun(adj)Russia(adj)health(adj)recent(adv)slow(adv)early(adv)wound(adj),sunnyRussianhealthyrecentlyslowlyearlywounded,Usetheproperformsofthewordstofillintheblanks.1.Helosthiskeys,becauseheis_.Imsurehewillbe_witheverythingfromnowon.(care)2.AtthebeginningtheBlacksintheUShadnorighttovote.Itwas_.(fair),careless,careful,unfair,3.Thatplanwasawasteofmoney.We_withit.(agree)4.Thesegoldringsare_whilethoseglassonesare_.(value),disagreed,valuable,valueless,1.Thatmanwas_enoughnottotellthemanagerthathewouldnotdothejob.A.careB.carefulC.carelessD.carelessness2.Thesoldierdiedforsavingthechild,sohis_isheavierthanMountTai.A.dieB.deadC.diedD.death3.Heisanexpertatchemistry.Weallcallhima_.A.chemistryB.chemicalC.chemistD.physician,4.Thethree-_chairisntsuitableforayoungchild.Hemayfalloff.A.leggingB.leggedC.legsD.legedleggedadj有腿的5.Stephensonbecamethe_railwayengineerintheworld.A.leadB.leaderC.leadingD.leadership6.Toeveryones_,thegirlfinishedthejobquitewell.A.satisfiedB.satisfactory(adj)C.satisfyingD.satisfaction,7.Whatareyoudoinghere?Oh,myteacheraskedmetowriteapassageabout_inEnglish.Youcanwrite_passageinEnglish?A.600wordss600-wordsB.600-word;a600-wordsC.600words;a600-wordD.600words;a600-words8.Nooneshouldenterthespotwithoutthe_ofthepolice.A.permitB.permissionC.permittingD.permittence,9.Youmustcomewithustothepolice_.Ourheadiswaitingforyou.A.headquartersB.headlineC.headmasterD.headache10.Lettingthatanimalescapewasnoaccident;youdidit_.A.intendB.intentionC.intentionallyD.intentional11.The_orderedhimtopaya$100fine.A.judgerB.judgmentC.judgeD.judgement,12.MyTVisoutoforder.Canyoutellmewhatisthe_newsaboutIraqWar?A.latelyB.latestC.laterD.latter.后面的13.Canadaismainlyan_country.A.English-speakingB.speak-EnglishC.spoken-EnglishD.English-spoken,14.How_heis!Heisalwaysacting_.Heisreallya_.A.foolish;fo