南昌市2020年中考一模英语试题D卷

南昌市2020年中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Our parents provided us _ almost everything we need. We should care _ when they are old.Awith;forBfor;onCwith;onDon;for2 . Last week, Kangkang _ to my new house to visit me. And _ some flowers to me. He is very kind.Agoes; takesBwent; tookCcomes; bringsDcame; brought3 . 一Who won the first prize of the World Table Tennis Championships?一You mean the match held in ?Ma Long didAfifty-four; GermanBfifty-fourth; GermanyCfifty-fourth; GermanDfifty-four; Germany4 . Does Alice often work until 2.a.m. on weekdays.No,she _does.But she often stays up late on weekdays.Aalways B. seldom C. usually5 . - How is the _ in Hangzhou ?- Awful. There are always long lines of cars on roads .AcultureBfoodCweatherDtraffic6 . - Would you like to go for a picnic with us ? .- _ . But I am too busy .ANo , I can t.BI d like.CYes , I d love to .DWhy not7 . The old man lived alone all his life and he a rainy winter morning.Apassed away inBpassed away onCwent away inDgo away on8 . I cant play soccer. I think its _.AfunBrelaxingCeasyDdifficult9 . Neither my sister nor Ibeen to America before.Ahave everBhave neverChas everDhas never10 . Will you drop _ us tomorrow evening for a talk?Sounds great!Aon inBonatCin atDin on11 . Everyone was _when they heard the_ news.Aexciting; excitingBexcited; excitingCexciting; excited12 . Whats up, Dave? The meeting is almost over, but Henry hasntyet.Awoken upBgrown upCgiven upDturned up13 . -I have been working hard at math. However, I cant get good marks in the exam.-Go on studying hard. And I think your dream willAcome trueBcome backCcome outDcome up with14 . -How is your close friend Katie? -Oh, shes moved to another city, so Ive ever seen her since then.AcompletelyBhardlyCsimply15 . How manycan you see in the box?AappleBmoneyCpeaches二、完型填空Once upon a time, there was a small town. There lived a man by himself who couldnt see. He was _. Yet, he carried a lighted lamp _ him whenever he went out at night.One night _ he was coming home after having a dinner outside, he came across a group of young travellers. They saw that he was blind, yet carrying _ lighted lamp. They started commenting（评论）him and made _ of him. One of them asked him, “Hey, man! You are blind and cant see _! Why do you carry the lamp then?”The blind man replied, “Yes, _, I am blind. But the lighted lamp which I am carrying is for the people like you who can see. You may not see the blind man coming and end up _ me. That is _ I carry a lighted lamp.”The group of travellers felt ashamed and apologized for their behavior.In fact, we should think twice before judging others in our daily life. Always be polite and learn to see things from _ point of view. Dont laugh at others in a rude way. By doing this, our life will become more colorful.16 . AdeafBhealthyCblindDweak17 . AfromBwithCoverDabout18 . AasBifCuntilDbecause19 . AaBanCtheD/20 . AjokeBtrickCsenseDfun21 . AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing22 . AluckBluckyCluckilyDunluckily23 . ApushBpushesCpushedDpushing24 . AwhatBhowCwhyDwhere25 . AotherBthe otherCothersDothers三、阅读单选One day, there was a blind man called John sitting on the bench with a hat by his feet and a sign that read, “I am blind. Please help me.”A creative publicist(广告员)named Tom was walking by the blind man and stopped to see that the man only had a few coins in his hat. He put a few of his own coins in the hat. Without asking for permission(允许), took the sign, turned it around and wrote a new message. Then he put the sign by the feet of the blind man and left.Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost full of bills and coins. The blind man recognized(识别)his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign. He also wanted to know what the man wrote on it.The publicist said, “I just wrote the message a little differently.” He smiled and went on his way.The new sign read, “Spring has come, but I cant see anything.”26 . Who wrote a new message?AThe blind man.BThe teacher.CThe publicist.DThe farmer.27 . How did the blind man recognize the publicist?ABy his sign.BBy his footsteps.CBy his voice.DBy his coins.28 . When did the story happen?AIn spring.BIn summer.CIn autumn.DIn winter.29 . What can we learn from the passage?APublicists are always friendly and helpful.BWe can get more money by changing a sign.CThe blind man is not clever, so he has little money.DThe power of language is great.Welcome to Nanchong, a beautiful city with a long history. You will have a wonderful time here. There are many places of interest. Now lets look through some of them.Langzhong Ancient CityThere are many old houses like Lees Courtyard. You can also enjoy Zhang Fei Temple, Huaguang Tower and so on.Location:Langzhong CityOpening time: 9:00 a. m. -4:30 p. m. on weekdays8:30 a. m. -5:30 p. m. on weekendsPrice: 120Telephone number:0817 -6587391Zhu De Memorial HallZhu De is a great person. Here you can learn about his whole life. You can also visit his old house about 2 kilometers away from the Hall.Location:Maan Town, YilongOpening time:9:00 a. m. -4:30 p. m.Price:FreeTelephone number:0817 -8162563Yuping ParkHere you can know the famous historical person named Chen Shou and his book Records of the Three Kingdoms. You can also enjoy beautiful scenery here. Location:Jialing DistrictOpening time: 9:00 a. m. -5:30 p. m.Price: Adults: 10Old people over 60: 5Children: 7( Children under 6:Free)Telephone number:0817 -3650928Zhang Lan Old HouseZhang Lan is a great educator. You can learn about his achievements in Chinese education in this memorial hall. Also, you can visit his old house.Location:Lianchi Town, Xichong Opening time:9:00 a. m. -5:00 p. m. Price:FreeTelephone number:0817 -422498130 . The proper time to visit Langzhong Ancient City is on Monday.A7:00 a. m.B2:00 p. m.C8:30 a. m.D6:30 p. m.31 . If you want to visit Zhu De Memorial Hall, you can call .A0817 -4224981B0817 -8162563C0817 -3650928D0817 -658739132 . Who is a great educator according to the passage?AZhang Fei.BZhu De.CChen Shou.DZhang Lan.One day， I walked into a stranger as he walked by me Oh， excuse me I said He replied with a smile and said， Please excuse me， too I wasn t watching out for you We apologized（道歉）and went our own waysLater that day， when I was cooking， my daughter was standing too close to me When I turned to reach for some milk， I nearly knocked her over Move out of the way I shouted She walked away sadly But I didnt feel like I had to apologize to herWhile I was in bed that evening， my husband said to me， Dealing with a stranger， you were polite， but with a daughter you love， you were unkind Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon Youll find them in the kitchen by the door Have you seen the tears in her eyes？I quietly went and knelt down by my daughters bed Honey， I am so sorry I said， Are these the flowers you picked for me？ She said， I found them by the tree I picked them because theyre pretty like you I knew youd like them， especially the blue onesI tearfully replied， Sweetie， Im really sorry for the way I acted today I shouldnt have shouted at you Its okayI love you anyway she said as she kissed me on my cheekIf we can be polite to strangers， why cant we be kind to the ones we love？33 . The author behaved（表现）towards the stranger after she walked into himAmadlyBbadlyCpolitely34 . Why didnt the author feel like apologizing to the daughter in Paragraph 2 ？ABecause she didn t realize she had hurt her daughterBBecause she decided to apologize to her daughter laterCBecause her daughter didnt mind it35 . What is the husbands opinion in Paragraph 3 ？AThe author should look for the flowersBThe author should be friendly to the daughterCThe author shouldnt apologize to the stranger36 . Whats the right order according to the story？aThe author shouted at the daughterbThe husband gave the author advicecHer daughter picked flowers for the authordThe author apologized to the daughterAabcdBbadcCcabd37 . Whats the best title for the passage？ABe kind to loved onesBDont shout at family membersCBe polite to strangersSince ancient times, human beings have looked up at the night sky. Comets (彗星) and meteors (流星) flying through the blackness were seen as signs from the gods. They were used to tell the future of human lives.In 2013, a meteorite shower hit an area in Russia. It injured around 1,200 people. In ancient times, this would have been a strange and terrible experience. Today, thought, science offers simple explanations for the occurrence (事件).Meteorites are small pieces of debris (碎片) that float around in space. Sometimes, they come near a planet, such as Earth. When they enter our atmosphere, they often heat up and become very bright. This is whey they are sometimes called “fireballs”. They are usually made of metals, such as iron (铁), and other minerals (矿物). The Russian meteorites were stony, with iron making up 10 percent of them.Meteorite showers, such as that in Russia, happen when a large meteor enters the Earths atmosphere and, due to heat, breaks up into small parts. Most of these are very small smaller than a grain of sand and so dont even make it to the ground. But others can cause a lot of damage.The meteor in Russia weighed 10 tons when it entered our atmosphere, and broke up about 20-30 miles (30-50 km) above ground. The sky was filled with bright lights and loud noises. Many windows were broken. The damage cost Russia around 206 million yuan.38 . What did people in ancient times think when they saw a meteorite shower?AIt was a wonderful sight.BIt was common in nature.CThey respected it as a god.DThey felt puzzled and scared.39 . Which of the following is NOT true about meteorites?AThey float around in space.BThey often heat up when entering Earth.CThere are fires around them.DThey are usually made of metals.40 . When a large meteor comes into the Earths atmosphere, _. meteorite showers happen it breaks up into small pieces it falls to the ground as whole it seldom causes serious damageABCD41 . Which topic does the story NOT talk about?AHow meteorite showers happen.BHow to stop meteorite showers.CThe meteorites in Russia.DThe damage meteorites can cause.A dragonfly, only an inch and a half long, appears to be animal worlds best long distance travelerflying thousands of miles overoceans as it moves from continent to continent- according to a newly published research.Biologists who lead the study say the evidence is in the genes. They found that populations of this dragonfly, called Pantala flavescens, in Texas, eastern Canada, Japan, Korea, India, and South America, have genes so similar that there is only one likely explanation. Obviously these dragonflies are traveling distances that are quite long for their small size, breeding with each other, and creating a common gene pool.But how do dragonflies from different continents manage to meet and breed? Ware says it appears to be the way their bodies have evolved. For example, they increased surface areas on their wings that enable them to use the wind to carry them.Dragonflies, in fact, have already been found crossing the Indian Ocean from Asia to Africa. They are following the weather, says Daniel Troast. Theyre going from India where its dry season to Africa where its wet season, and they do it once a year.”Wetness is important for Pantala, and that is why they would take such a dangerous trip. Though many will die on the route, as long as enough make it, the species survives. For the moment, the details of this wonderful insect trip are an educated best guess. Much more work is needed to be done. Ware and Troast hope that scientists can work on figuring out those routes.42 . What shows Pantala flavescens are the worlds longest-distance flyers?AScientists have recorded the dragonfly across the world.BThe same dragonfly was found both in Asia and America.CThere are many Pantala flavescens in different continents.DPantala fiavescens in different continents have similar genes.43 . What may help Pantala flavescens fly over so long distance?ATheir special body shape.BTheir special and strong wings.CTheir small and light body.DTheir strong sense of direction.44 . What is necessary for Pantala flavescens to breed?AWet weather.BWarm places.CDry environment.DEnough sunshine.45 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AScientists have found the details of the trip.BDragonflies leave India because of the dry season.CDragonflies can hardly survive after such a dangerous trip. DThe dragonfly is animal worlds best short distance traveler.四、语法填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would y