河南省虞城县第一中学中考英语综合练习1（无答案）

河南省虞城县第一中学中考英语综合练习一、语言知识与运用（共20小题，20分）第一节 单项选择（共10小题，10分，每小题1分）(16) If you go by_ train, you can have quite a comfortable trip, but make sure you get_ fast one. A. the; the B. /; a C. the; a D. /; / (17) We will stay in the hospital until the boys mother _.A. reaches B. will come C. arrives D. get to see him(18) This morning Sally went to the shopping centre in such a hurry that she_ the key at home.A. failed B. missed C. lost D. left(19) - Kelly, you _ be thirsty and hungry after a long walk. - Yes, of course.A. must B. can C. have to D. should(20) Did you go to Sams weekend party? No, I _.A. am not invited B. wasnt invitedC. havent invited D. didnt invite(21) “I have _ the Golf Club for over 10 years,” said Jack. A. been in B. joined in C. taken part in D. joined(22) Mary had breakfast at seven, _ she?A. hadnt B. had C. did D. didnt(23) - I find it quite hard to understand the passage.- Yes, _ there are few new words in it.A. because B. so C. though D. or(24)- Tom wants to know_. - I dont know, either. He said he would phone me as soon as he came back. A. when Dad comes back B. when did Dad come back C. when Dad will come back D. when does Dad come back(25)-When are you leaving? - We are _ to the airport at 7:00. A. setting up B. setting out C. setting about D. setting off 第二节：语法选择（共10小题，10分，每小题1分）Dear Yang Min,Here we are in Brazil. We are nearly (26) the end of our holiday now. It (27) fantastic, but we dont want to ever see a plane againwe (28) to a different place nearly every day. South America is a beautiful continent. We have seen the deserts and mountains in Chile, the Amazon rainforest. Now we are in Sao Paulo, (29) is a huge, and big crowded city in Brazil. Some people who live in the cities are very rich but some people have no home and no jobsits very sad. Your granddad likes it here (30) everyone talks about soccer. The Brazilians, (31) soccer team is one of the best in the world, all love soccer. We went to watch a match in a famous football stadium. Your granddad loved it. I preferred (32) all the countryside, which is so beautiful here and the animals. Weve seen so many beautiful animals like (33) . We will be home (34) 5 days to have a rest. Hope you (35) your English test. Give our love to Mum and Dad.(26) A. in B. at C. by D. to(27) A. is B. was C. has been D. had been(28) A. have moved B. moved C. move D. will move(29) A. where B. that C. who D. which(30) A. if B. though C. because D. as(31) A. which B. whose C. who D. whom(32) A. to see B. see C. in seeing D. seeing(33) A. macaws and snakes B. a macaw and a snake C. macaw and snake D. the macaws and the snakes(34) A. after B. for C. in D. within(35) A. will pass B. passed C. pass D. to pass二、完形填空(共10 小题，10 分；每小题1分)先通读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从以下四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road. She was worried. Her 36 had broken down. Just then a poor man named Robert came. He was on his way back home from work as usual.The lady wondered, “Is the man going to _37_ me? He looks very cold and hungry.” But to her surprise, he stopped and said with a smile. “Whats wrong, madam?” The lady told him what was happening.After a while, the car was at last fixed by Robert. The lady wanted to pay him. “No, that is _38_, madam.” he said, “I was just helping someone in _39_. If you really want to pay me back, I hope whenever you see someone in trouble, you should give him a hand.” A few minutes later, the lady _40_ a shabby(破旧的)house by the road. She remembered Roberts words, so she stopped. The hostess(女主人)warmly asked her 41 . The lady could see that was a _42_ family and that they needed help. When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady _43_ 500 dollars on a table and went away quietly. Robert came home later than before, thinking how _44_ their life was. Their baby was to be born the next month but there was not _45_ money. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Dont worry, dear! A stranger has helped us out!”Lets always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves.(36) A. bike B. motorbike C. bus D. car(37) A. help B. save C. kill D. find(38) A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything(39) A. picture B. rain C. need D. danger(40) A. saw B. heard C. smelt D. felt(41) A. out B. in C. away D. along(42) A. terrible B. sad C. rich D. poor(43) A. dropped B. forgot C. left D. lay(44) A. exciting B. hard C. happy D. interesting(45) A. many B. some C. enough D. few三、阅读理解（共20小题，40分;每小题2分）阅读下面4篇短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(A) A well-trained teacher is not nervous, because she has the confident which comes of knowing that she is fully prepared for her work. She can help all her pupils, from the brightest to the slowest; and when she realizes, from the silence of her class when she asks a question, that they have not understood what she has explained, she is able to repeat her explanation again in different ways. Above all, she must never cause her pupils to lose confidence(信心). She must always speak to them kindly and when one of them turns red with shame at having answered a question after a long delay instead of easily, she must quickly make him or her feel at ease again. I was once sad to see a teacher being unkind to a girl who put up her hand and then answered a question with mistakes.(46) A well-train teacher is never nervous because _. A. she knows she has not got everything ready B. she has enough confidence to do it ready C. she never knows it is a shame D. shed like to be anything but a teacher(47) The underline sentence “She can help all her pupils, from the brightest to the slowest” means that she can help_. A. neither the brightest pupils of hers nor the slowest ones B. either the brightest pupils of hers or the slowest ones C. not only the brightest pupils of hers but also the slowest ones D. all her pupils with the white skins or dark skins(48) When well-trained teacher sees the silence of her class, _. A. she will teach them a good lesson B. she would get angry C. she will not explain it any more D. she is sure to explain what she has explained over and over again(49) When the pupils cant give her correct answers, _. A. she will be kind and patient to them B. she will let them turn red with shame C. she will keep them standing for a long time D. she will order them to think over the question(50) Seeing a teacher was once unkind to a girl, _. A. the writer got very unhappy B. the writer put up his hand C. the writer answered the question instead of the girl D. the writer was asked to stand up (B)Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries. Recent research shows among 428 middle school students in Shanghai, nearly half of them would like to study abroad(国外). “Chinese children are eager to go abroad to get a wider view, less academic (学业) competition or even family honour,” said Chen Yi, a Chinese writer who has lived in the USA for 16 years. “But life in foreign countries can be hard for young people.”“We have to face the culture shock(差异) and language problems,” said Hong Guang, a Chinese student in London. However, these are not always the most difficult things to overcome. To most children, controlling themselves when studying alone in a foreign country is a big challenge.Zhang Jia, a 16-year-old student from Shanghai, entered high school in Melbourne, Australia last October. To his surprise, his teachers there seldom pushed students to study. And usually there wasnt much homework. Some of his friends spent their whole years money in the first two months of the new term.“Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn foreign languages quickly and broaden their minds, but students and parents should know about the challenges,” Chen said.(51) What does the research tell us?A. Half of the students in China would like to study abroad.B. Half of the students in Shanghai would like to study abroad.C. Almost half of the students in Shanghai would like to study abroad.D. Less than 50 percent of the students in China would like to study abroad.(52) What do Chinese students expect to study abroad Except for?A. To broaden their mind. B. To get a better job.C. To get less academic competition. D. To get the family honor.(53) If students want to study alone in a foreign country, what is the most difficult thing to them? A. Money. B. Culture shock. C. Language. D. To control themselves well.(54) Why do students in Australia have more free time than in China?A. Because teachers never pushed them to study.B. Because students dont have much homework.C. Because all the subjects they learn are too easy to them.D. Because schools give them a lot of play-time.(55) Whats the article mainly about?A. How to study English well. B. Whether it is good to study abroad.C. Problems of studying abroad. D. A reach report. (C)Mr John HeppellHouse of CommonsLondonSWIAOAAMonday 12th March 2020-11-12Dear Mr Heppell, I am Sabrina Akhtar studying in a high school and Ive noticed that forests are disappearing(消失). You know, forests are disappearing around the world each year. This is because of many different reasons including farming, tourisms pollution(污染), etc. If we stop doing these things, there will be a good future for people of tomorrow. Now Im writing to ask you to help stop forests from disappearing. You can help by getting shops to stop selling paper made from trees and changing to tree-free paper(paper not made from trees). This will help forests so much. There are many, many things we can do to help forests. If you would like to know more, please visit http:/www.R/. By changing the little things, we can make a big difference. If you would like to contact me, please see the above address or e-mail me at shazadinolhotmail.co.uk. Thank you for taking your time in reading this letter.Yours sincerely,Sabrina Akhtar(56) The writer of this letter is _. A. a student B. a teacher C. an officer D. a driver(57) _ is one of the reasons why the forests are disappearing. A. Rain B. Tourism C. Planting D. Breathing(58) The writer advises Mr Heppell to _.A. stop shops from using paper any moreB. use paper which is made from treesC. stop shops selling paper made from treesD. plant more and more trees in the future(59) How can Mr Heppell contact the writer?_.A. By calling her B. By interviewing herC. By visiting her D. By e-mailing her(60) Whats the purpose of this letter?_.A. To know more about Mr HeppellB. To make friends with Mr HeppellC. To ask Mr Heppell to teach in the schoolD. To ask Mr Heppell to help protect forests(D)Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(消除代沟).Dont argue(争辩) with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont agree with your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise(和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect(尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values(价值观). The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.(61) The passage tells us _ have a communication problem.A. parents and other people B. school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their students D. parents and children of all ages(62) Your parents probably wont agree with you ideas if you _.A. are quiet B. write letter to themC. are not polite enough D. express yourself well(63) The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “_”.A. to get you quiet and relaxed B. to have a good restC. to make yourself happy D. to hide yourself quickly(64) If theres really a generation gap between you and your parents, youd better _