陕西省2019年中考一模英语试题D卷（模拟）VIP

陕西省2019年中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空明处的最佳选项。Since the great success of cloning the sheep Dolly, the cloning of human beings is no longer a fictional（虚构的） story but can be proved to be medically possible.1 . I just want to say: NO! NEVER!2 . For example, they insist that if we could clone a new Einstein, we would make more progress on physics; and if we could get a new Shakespeare, we would enjoy more profound classic literary works and . But how can we guarantee that another Hitler could not be brought back to life “thanks to” cloning? Moreover, can we give birth to a baby who exactly shares your grand grandpas genes? We would be confused by that relationship or kinship.3 . Some scientists believe that we can get the organs we need to save peoples life from the cloned counterpart. But is it unfair to them? Even if they are not the creatures of nature but of technology, they are a kind of life.4 . I do not suppose this action is humane.5 . It is another violation of the natural law. Life should be a cycle from birth to death and then rebirth and re-death. Every round of change can breed more varieties of genes. Thereby our human species can live rather than copying ourselves repeatedly, which I believe would lead to the final retrogression(退化) of human species.AI do not think we can be granted the right to kill them and take out the organs for our use.BIf we can always replace our old organs with new ones, we will predictably never die.CThus, the problem unavoidable arises: should we permit human cloning?DAnd in that case, we would find ourselves lost in an embarrassing and disorderly situation.ESome people maintain that it can save talents.二、完型填空It was very cold outside my car. I did not want to get out of it _ we passed by a caf. Suddenly I noticed a _ man, who was with some bits of cloth (布), shaking with the coldHe was waiting for anyone who would _ him a coin or a cup of hot tea I asked my husband to go over and hand this old man somethingHe looked into my husbands face, smiled and said, “_.” I felt so happy that he could live _ the cold night I was sure to meet him again and find out how he was the next _, as I have to pass this way every day. I did so the next evening, and he saw the car and came up to my window and _ at me. This time I offered him a bag of food. He reached out for the bag. He _ the food and said, “May God bless you (愿上帝保佑你).” I looked at the old man and he made me think of my father.I do hope all of us will remember that maybe one day, it could happen to one of us, _ please do not pass by a _ person without offering at least a word of love and a kind smile or an act of kindness of any kind.6 . AafterBwhenCbeforeDif7 . Ashort oldBold shortCyoung tallDtall young8 . AsendBleaveCgreetDaccept9 . AExcuse meBMy pleasureCTake it easyDThank you10 . AinBthroughCunderDoff11 . AyearBmonthCweekDday12 . AsmiledBpointedCcalledDshouted13 . AheldBorderedCdroppedDreceived14 . AsoBandCorDbut15 . AquietBsickCpoorDshy阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25. I didnt think there would be any patients, sighing about having to work on Christmas. Just then five bodies_at my desk, a pale woman and four childrenAre you all_? I askedYes, she said weakly and lowered her headBut when they were asked to talk about their problems, things got a little_Two of the children had headaches, but there was no_body language of holding the head.; two children had earaches, but only one could tell me which ear was affected. The_complained of a cough but seemed to work to produce itSomething was wrong. I didnt say anything but_that it might be a little while_a doctor could see her. She_, Take your time; its warm in hereThen, I checked their chart. No addressthey were homeless. The waiting room was warm. I went back to the nurses station and mentioned we had a_family in the waiting room. The nurses went into action immediately, much as we do when theres a_emergency. But this was a Christmas emergencyWe were all_a free meal on Christmas Day, so we claimed that meal and prepared a big dinner for our guests .We needed presents. We_from different departments candies, fruits and other things_that could be presents. Our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be_on ChristmasLater, as the family walked to the door to_, the four-year-old boy came running back, gave me a hug and whisperedThanks for being our angels today.16 . Ashowed upBtook inCcame outDlooked on17 . AthirstyBhungryCsickDwarm18 . AuncertainBsmoothCnaturalDfunny19 . AcommonBusualCfairDnormal20 . AmotherBchildrenCnursesDdoctor21 . AansweredBimaginedCexplainedDcommented22 . AafterBsinceCwhenDbefore23 . AadvisedBaddedCexplainedDreplied24 . AfunnyBlonelyCjoblessDhomeless25 . AwarBfireCmedicalDelectrical26 . ArewardedBofferedCallowedDordered27 . AborrowedBreceivedCcollectedDbought28 . AexpensiveBavailableCgenerousDpresent29 . AfunBwarmCbusyDlucky30 . AleaveBtravelCrestDrelax三、阅读单选Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone, anywhere in the world without putting a stamp on it? With an e-mail you can just do that. Using computers you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much slower than email. E-mail can send its messages to the other side of the world in seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. The different time and different parts of the world do not matter when you send an e-mail. It does not matter if your friends are in bed when you send an e-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send an e-mail back.31 . With an e-mail you can send a letter without putting _ on it.Aan addressBa messageCa wordDa stamp32 . The writer wants to tell us something about _.AcomputerBa letterCe-mailDa call33 . Which of the following is true?AE-mail is not easy to use.BE-mail saves time and money.CE-mail comes only at night.DE-mail is slower than the post.34 . When can you send an e-mail to your friend?AIn the day.BAt night.CAt any time.DWhen your friends are at home.35 . How long does it take to send an e-mail?AWithin seconds.BMore than one hour.CA few days.DIt depends on the distance.A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep pit.When the other frogs saw how deep the pit is. They told the two frogs that they were as good as(几乎相当于) dead. The two frogs didnt believe what they said and tried their best to jump up out of the pit.The other frogs kept telling them to stop, and that they were as good as dead. Finally, one of the two frogs believed what the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died.The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the other frogs shouted at him and advised him to stop and just wait to die. But he jumped even harder and finally succeeded. When he got out, the other frogs said, “Didnt you hear us?”The frog explained to them that he was a little deaf. He thought they were encouraging him all the time.36 . Which of the following pictures can describe the pit?ABCD37 . When the two frogs were trying to jump out, the other frogs _.Athought hard to find ideas to help them outBencouraged them to jump as hard as they couldCwent on traveling just as nothing had happenedDtold them to give up jumping out38 . The first frog died because _.Ahe was not as strong as the second oneBhe lost hope to live because of the other frogs wordsChe fell down too badlyDhe was too hungry39 . The second frog continued to jump after the first one died because _ .Ahe thought the other frogs were encouraging himBhe heard the other frogs words clearlyChe was so blind that he didnt know that he was in troubleDhe was much stronger than the first frog40 . The passage mainly tells us that _.Awe shouldnt give up when we are in troubleBencouraging words can help people a lotChelping each other is very important to people in troubleDa strong body is very importantOnce, a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same as the English word sun.England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty（有雾的）, and it rains now and again, so the people there dont get much sunshine in the whole year.When the Chinese student arrives in London, a tall English policeman with a long face opens his passport to check it. The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name Sun in the passport. He thinks it is pronounced（发音）just like the English word sun, so he said to the Chinese student, I see your name is Sun. You are wanted here! The Chinese student is very surprised. -But after a moment the policeman begins to smile, Mr. Sun, youve brought sunshine to England! So we dont want you to go away! 41 . The weather in England is _.AcloudyBmistyCrainyDA, B and C42 . Englishmen like_ very much because of the bad weather.AChinese studentsBrainCsunshineDtheir country43 . The policeman checks the students_.AbagBpassportCID cardDplane ticket44 . The Chinese student was welcomed because he had got_.Aa nice nameBa good passportCluckDmuch money45 . The sentence You are wanted means _.Ayou are not welcome to come hereBwe dont like youCyou want to have some namesDwe dont want you to go away46 . The policeman was a _ man.AfunnyBbadCfoolishDrudeHengshui is a city in Hebei province. It is well known across China. But thats not because it has a beautiful landscape. Its because of a school there called Hengshui High School.The school has a nickname: the gaokao factory. It does all it can to make its students study hard. There are many strict rules. For example, they set times for students to eat and go to the toilet. Another rule is that students have to get up at 5:30 am and go for a run. There are many discussions about the rules.This month, the school opened a new school in Pinghu, Zhejiang. This started another hot discussion.Some people say the school only cares about the exam scores. It is not good for the all-round development of students, wrote The Beijing News.However, some think that although not everyone agrees with the schools rules, it gives students a way to get into the best universities.Last year, 139 of its students went to Peking University and Qinghua University, reported China Youth Daily. The number is the highest among all Chinese high schools.47 . Why is Hengshui so famous in China, according to the story?ABecause it is a city in Hebei province.BBecause it has a beautiful landscape.CBecause it has a special high school.DBecause it has a special factory.48 . Which is NOT the schools rules?AStudents should have meals in a given time.BStudents should go to the toilet at a certain time.CStudents should study for 12 hours every day.DStudents should get up early to go for a run.49 . What happened to Hengshui High School this month?AThe school started a new school in Pinghu, Zhejiang.BThe school will move to Pinghu, Zhejiang.CThe school will stop their