沪教版八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）（无听力材料频）B卷

沪教版八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）（无听力材料频）B卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） (2020八上滨州期末) How is the weather? A . Cold.B . Hot.C . Warm.2. （2分） (2018七上嘉兴期中) How many women workers are there on Mrs Smiths farm? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.3. （2分） Whats the matter with Bob? A . He hurt his backB . He hurt his armsC . He hurt his legs4. （2分） Choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . Because she was ill.B . Because she was writing her report.C . Because she was busy.D . Because she didnt know it.5. （2分） (2019九上南浔月考) What is the man doing? A . Shopping online.B . Watching videos.C . Fixing the computer.二、 听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题 (共2题；共8分)6. （4分） 听第一段对话，回答小题。 （1） What are the speakers going to do together? A . To have a violin lesson.B . To watch a movie.C . To play tennis.（2） What time will the speakers meet? A . At 5:30.B . At 6:30C . At 7:307. （4分） (2019黄冈) 听第6段对话，回答问题。 （1） What will the weather be like tomorrow? A . Cloudy.B . Rainy.C . Sunny.（2） What will the boy do tomorrow? A . Go swimming.B . Read books.C . Play the guitar.三、 听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回 (共1题；共8分)8. （8分） (2018八上深圳月考) 听短文，回答问题（1） Where was Edison born? A . In Britain.B . In Canada.C . In America.（2） What was Edisons first job? A . A newsboy.B . A waiter.C . A reporter.（3） How old was Edison when he died? A . 82.B . 83.C . 84.（4） What does the speaker think of Edisons inventions? A . They changed peoples lives.B . Few people knew them.C . They were useless to people.四、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)9. （15分） (2019宁波) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Charlie Chaplins parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1her children on her own with the money she made as a singer. 2, their economic (经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her 3until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4to find well-paid work.One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice 6. She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7the stage crying.The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to 8the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 9took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the 10very much and began to throw money. 11Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13and started to throw even more money onto the stage.Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15and more money throwing.That night was Charlies first public performance on the stage and his mothers last.（1）A . support B . leave C . ask D . face （2）A . Though B . So C . However D . Besides （3）A . sight B . voice C . smell D . hearing （4）A . easy B . difficult C . interesting D . boring （5）A . feeling B . keeping C . realizing D . watching （6）A . rested B . dropped C . broke D . raised （7）A . onto B . off C . towards D . around （8）A . create B . save C . continue D . explain （9）A . slowly B . patiently C . quickly D . coldly （10）A . thought B . description C . speech D . performance （11）A . If B . Till C . When D . Before （12）A . take out B . throw away C . put down D . pick up （13）A . funny B . lucky C . helpful D . painful （14）A . shy B . sad C . satisfied D . excited （15）A . trouble B . anger C . silence D . laughter 五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)10. （8分） (2016八上金华期中) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChess Club Do you like to play chess? Do you want to play chess well? Mr. Wang can teach you. You can come here every Friday afternoon from 13:00 to 16:00.Tel: 623-1904 Room102Swimmers Wanted Can you swim? Do you like kids? Can you help teach to swim on weekends? Come and join us. Call Jane at 330-9785 for more information.Musicians Wanted Boys and girls, are you music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play the instruments（乐器）? Welcome to our Star Rock Band. Please call Victor at 891-3453 or send an e-mail to .For Sale（出售） A washing machine, only used for 6 months. The owner is going abroad(出国), $275 Call Mike Green at 776-8623.E-mail: （1） You can learn to play chess at _ every Friday afternoon. A . 7amB . 12:00C . 2pmD . 7pm（2） If you can play the guitar very well, you can join _. A . the swimming clubB . the chess clubC . Star Rock BandD . the Mike Green Family（3） Mike Green has to sell his washing machine because . A . it doesnt workB . he will go to foreign countriesC . his friend asks him to do thatD . it is only six months old（4） You can see these advertisements from (a) _. A . storybookB . guidebookC . novelD . newspaper11. （8分） A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man, “Let me clean your shoes.” The young man said, “No, thank you.”“You may pay(支付) me only one dollar for them.” Said the boy. But the young man refused(拒绝) again.And then the boy told the young man that he would clean his shoes for nothing. The young man agreed to his, and soon one of his shoes became as clean as a new one. The man gave the other shoe to the boy, but the boy refused to clean it because he wanted the man to pay two dollars for his work. The young man refused to pay anything and went away.But the dirty shoe looked so bad that he couldnt walk away. He had to turn back and gave the boy two dollars. In a very short time the other shoe became clean.（1） At first the young man refused to let the boy clean his shoes, because A . he was very busyB . he didnt want to payC . he didnt have enough moneyD . he had cleaned his shoes（2） The young man agreed to let the boy clean his shoes, because the boy said he would ask forA . one dollarB . two dollarsC . four dollarsD . nothing（3） The boy refused to clean the other shoe because A . it was very dirtyB . it was difficult to cleanC . the young man paid only one dollarD . he wanted the young man to pay him（4） According to the passage, we know the boy.A . He is very foolish.B . He is very selfishC . He is very cleverD . He is very sad.12. （8分） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。BDo you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some ways of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chaffs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chaff facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it. The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly. The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out: Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chaff. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.（1） If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _.A . nine chairsB . ten chaffsC . eleven chairsD . one chair（2） Which of the following is NOT suitable for playing musical chaffs?A . A piano.B . A radio.C . A tape recorder.D . A telephone.（3） The chairs should be put _.A . with the desksB . before the winnerC . all over the roomD . in a line（4） When the music starts, the players must _.A . run about the roomB . get downC . walk around the chairsD . sit on the chaffs13. （10分） To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.（1） Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?A . Because they can hardly find hotels.B . Because the food is not healthy.C . Because the cost of travel is high.D . Because they are afraid of adventure.（2） The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is _.A . specialB . creativeC . richD . adventurous（3） It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by _.A . staying in the house for freeB . being given food and day drinksC . going to Australia and other countriesD . looking after pets for rich house owners（4） According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos _.A . on the InternetB . during her travelC . with hundreds of followers D . during staying in hotels（5） What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese?A . 吝啬的B . 友善的 C . 慷慨的D . 冷漠的六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分） 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。photo, last year, so much, be, come out（1） I went to Beijing Zoo _.（2） _ the strawberries good? Yes, they were.（3） Did you take any _ on your school trip?（4） The sun _ after raining last Saturday.（5） The children went to the park and had _ fun.七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共12分)15. （12分） 写出下列动词的现在分词形式。go_watch_cook_rain_snow_study_play_take_have_tell_make_talk_八、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） (2016七下浙江期末) 语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。My favorite film is The sound of Music. The story happened in Austria _ 1938.It was about Maria and the Von Trapp family. Maria went to look after the seven _ (child) in the family. The father, Mr. Von Trapp, was strict and wanted Maria _（teach）them, but Maria took them out to play and sing songs_ (happy).In the end, Mr. Von Trapp and Maria began to love each _ and got married.九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)17. （25分） (2018徐州) 任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求回答问题。 Culture UK: BristolChocolate! The first chocolate bar in the world was created in Frys, a company in Bristol. Joseph Fry invented the delicious treat around the year 1720. Frys also produced the first chocolate Easter egg in the UK in 1873. The company continues to produce chocolates and sweets to this day. Balloon Festival The Bristol Belle was the first modern hot-air balloon in Western Europe and was developed and built in 1967. The Bristol International Balloon Festival is held every summer in the city, and is Europes biggest hot-air balloon event.According to a new study, Bristol is the UKs most musical place, with the biggest number of musicians among the population. Its well-known for giving birth to the trip-hop scene in the 1990s. Its multicultural（多元文化的）population has really influenced the sounds of the Bristol music scene. Famous peopleJK Rowling J.K. Rowling was born and brought up in Chipping Sodbury, just outside Bristol. It is said tha