陕西省2019-2020学年八年级下学期月考英语试题

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级下学期月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . He did the work all by himself.AalreadyBtogetherCaloneDlonely2 . I improved my English by memorizing a lot of words. _ .ASo did I.BMe, neither.CSo do I.DMe, also.3 . -Do you know when Jim _ ?-I dont know. As soon as he, I will call you.Awill arrive ; arrivesBarrives ; will arriveCwill arrive ; will arriveDarrives ; arrives4 . ?Id like a bowl of noodles.ACan I help you.BWhat can I do for you.CWhat do you wantDA and B5 . Can you speak Japanese?Yes,I_.AcanBamCdoDmust6 . He _ some books _ me, and never gave them back.Alent; toBlent; fromCborrowed; from7 . I have_homework on the weekend.Atoo muchBtoo manyCmuch too8 . The doctor suggested to the fat boy that he should go on_diet to keep healthyAaBanCtheD/9 . What do you think of the party?Oh, its great! Thank you for _ me_ the party.Ainvite; toBinviting; atCinviting; to10 . 一Do you like to play basketball?一No, but I _ play basketball at college.Aget used toBwas used toCused toDuse to二、补全短文5选4阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。How to keep yourself safe from new virus?We all know the novel coronavirus can spread from person to person. The main transmission (传播) route is droplet (飞沫) transmission and close contact (接触) transmission.11 . 1.Wear masks outdoorsWearing a mask is one of the best ways to protect you from getting infected.Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin.12 . , you will need a mask to prevent you from spreading virus to others.2.Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue(纸巾)Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.3.13 . Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds.Before eating and after using the toiletAfter returning homeAfter touching trash or garbageAfter contacting with animals or handling animal wastes4.Strengthen your immune(免疫) system and exercise regularlyExercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports.14 . .Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection.Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs. Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.AWear a mask if transport or movement is necessaryBWash your hands frequently and properlyCIf your hands are not very dirtyDIf youre not feeling well or have a feverETo prevent catching the infection(感染), here are what you can do三、完型填空According to a new survey, students safety has become a big problem. Many students are injured or killed in _ kinds of accidents.Here is some advice for young students on how to _ danger：If you are robbed(被抢劫), keep _. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber (强盗) your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the _ later.Suppose you are in a traffic accident. If a car _ you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is _ you dont know how seriously you are hurt.If it is raining heavily and there is lighting(闪电), dont _ in high places and stay away from trees.When there is a fire in a building, get away as fast as you _. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Dont take the _If someone is drowning(溺水) and you cant swim, dont get into the water. Try your best to ask for help.Remember that danger is _ as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!15 . AdifficultBdifferentCterribleDunusual16 . Atalk aboutBthink aboutCdeal withDmeet with17 . AcalmBwildCquietDpatient18 . AclassmatesBteachersCparentsDpolice19 . AhitsBwinsCkillsDmisses20 . AunlessBwhyCbecauseDbefore21 . AliveBstayCwalkDkeep22 . AcanBmayCmustDneed23 . AbusBentranceCliftDexit24 . AsometimesBalwaysCoftenDnever四、阅读单选A friend advised me not to choose Slovakia though he hadnt been there. Few guidebooks include the country.However, I decided to take a trip to Eastern Slovakia. I always search for roads that are less traveled.On the first day, I stayed in a hotel opposite a great church. Around the corner, there was a lively town center. Coffee shops were serving hot chocolate. The dumplings and snacks in restaurants were as delicious as any in Western Europe.On the second day, I traveled to Spis Castle (城堡). Its about an hours drive northwest of Kosice. Perhaps youve never heard of the name, but this is one of Central Europes largest castles. Part of it was built in the 11th century. On the castle, I saw colorful fields, villages with red roofs (屋顶) and green hills. After that, I tried some local food there.And the best was yet to come. Driving southeast, I arrived in Banska Stiavnica on the last day of my trip. It is a perfectly protected historical town. I went to a concert in a 15th-century church. At the town center, local people were celebrating a traditional festival. There were traditional shows and teaching of making dumplings. It was the most enjoyable moment of my trip.Old towns, natural beauty, great castles and foodall at affordable prices and with no tourist crowds. Maybe its time to rewrite the guidebooks.25 . From the first paragraph, we may know Slovakia is _.Aeasy to be found in guidebooksBnot very popular with touristsCthe favourite place of the writers friendDnot included in the world map26 . On the first two days, the writer _.Atried some local foodBsaw some castles with red roofsCstayed in the same hotelDvisited the largest European castle27 . The best part of the writers trip was _.Ain KosiceBon the second dayCjoining in a festivalDenjoying a concert28 . What may the writer say to his friend after his trip to Slovakia?ASeeing is believing. You should go there with me.BThink twice before acting. Youd better not go there.CA man is never too old to learn. You should read more books.DActions speak louder than words. You need write a guidebook yourself.Zhang Lin is a middle school student. He is a good boy. Uncle Wu lives next to him. Uncle Wu has no child and cant see anything. He works in the factory (工厂) near Zhang Lins school. He goes to work at 7:30 in the morning and comes home at 4:30 in the afternoon. Zhang Lin walks to school at 8:00 in the morning and comes home at the same time as Uncle Wu in the afternoon. On weekdays Zhang Lin gets up early to take Uncle Wu to the factory. After school he takes him home. On Sundays Zhang Lin helps Uncle Wu clean the house and do some cooking. Uncle Wu thanks Zhang Lin very much. He says, “Zhang Lin is a good boy. He is like my son.”29 . On weekdays, Zhang Lin gets up early to .Ago to schoolBrunCtake Uncle Wu to the factoryDcook30 . Zhang Lin doesnt take Uncle Wu to the factory on .AweekdaysBSundaysCMondaysDweekends31 . Zhang Lin helps Uncle Wu .Ado the houseworkBdo homeworkCgo to schoolDgo to sleep32 . School is over at .A3：30B4：30C5：00D7：0033 . Which of the following is right ?AZhang Lin likes Uncle Wus son.BZhang Lin is Uncle Wus son.CZhang Lin looks like Uncle Wus son.DZhang Lin is like Uncle Wus son.Childrens Training CenterEnglishTime: 10:00 am -11:00 am on Mon. and Tues.Room: 201Teacher: Lucy King from USAEnjoy easy English with fun!ComputerTime: 2:00 pm - 4:00 pm on Wed., and Fri.Room: 503Teacher: Colin Philips from AustraliaFind yourself surfing on the internet freely!DrawingTime: 9:00 am -11:00 am on Thurs.Room: 307Teacher: Sun Yang from HangzhouYour life in art starts here!SwimmingTime: 3:00 pm - 5:00 pm on SundayPlace: Swimming poolTeacher: Mr Zhang from Ningbo sports schoolSee yourself in the magic waterland!34 . You may practice your English in the class in _.ARoom503BRoom 307CRoom 20135 . The person who teaches Computer is from_.AHangzhouBAustraliaCAmerica36 . You may learn about Chinese painting from _.ALucy KingBMr. ZhangCSun Yang37 . If you want to stay cool in hot summer and have a good time inwater, you can go to the class from_.A3:00 pm - 5:00 pm on SundayB2:00 pm - 4:00 pm on Wed., and Fri.C9:00 am -11:00 am on Thurs.38 . When is the Childrens training Center not open?AThursdayBTuesdayCSaturdayThe following are four kinds of medicine at home. We should know how to use them. Never make any mistakes.(1) Take the medicine with water. One pill (片) every eight hours. For further nighttime and every morning, take two pills at bed time. Dont take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children six or twelve years old, give half the adult dosage (剂量). For children under six years old, go to ask your doctor. Take less dosage if restlessness or sleeplessness happens.(2) Each pill of the medicine is taken three times each day for persons more than 14 years old. As usual, a pill 6:00 a. m. before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old and old persons with heart trouble.(3) The medicine is for a person with a cough. Once two pills a day before sleep for adult. Not take the medicine without cough. Half for children under 12 years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.(4) The medicine is taken three times a day. Once five pills for an adult with a cold. Half the pills for children under 10 years old. Take the medicine before three meals or before sleep.39 . If a person cant rest and sleep very well after taking the first kind of medicine, he should _.Atake less dosageBtake more dosageCtake two pills at bed timeDtake it again without water40 . If a middle-aged person with a cough wants to be well at home, hed better _.Atake three pills before sleepBstop to take some more pillsCgo to see the doctorDtake two pills of the third kind of medicine before sleep41 . _ cant take the second kind of medicine.AChildren over 12 years oldBSome adults 18 years oldCSome old persons with heart troubleDChild over 7 years old42 . When an adult has a cold, he had better _.Ahave about over 14 pills of the fourth kind of medicine a dayBhave six pills of the fourth kind of medicine twice a dayChave five pills of the fourth kind of medicine four times a dayDhave nine pills a day43 . Which of the following is true?ANone of them are good for children under 6.BThree kinds of the medicine should be taken 3 times a day.CThree kinds of the medicine should be taken before sleep.DNone is for a cold.五、填写适当的句子补全对话情景交际。根据语境填写句子。Kangkang:44 . Michael: Thank you.I would like an egg and some fish.Kangkang: Would you like some eggs, Tom?Tom:45 . .Iwould like some chicken.Kangkang:46 . Jane: Id like some hamburgers,please.Kangkang: All right.47 . Jane:. A glass of apple juice, please.Tom:OK.Here you are.Jane;48 . 六、回答问题I used to be an easily angry boy. But since I watched a TV report, I have changed a lot.That evening, after doing my homework, I sat down to watch a report on TV. It said that two young boys were once good friends, but one day they fought each other just because of a joke between them. At that time both of them were too angry with each other, so one killed the other finally. The result for the two was so terrible. One was dead, far away from his family and his friends forever. The other was put into prison (监狱). All this happened just because of anger (愤怒).Anger is a bad thing, which may cause some terrible things to happen, either to ourselves or to others around us. Being angry easily is not a good habit for a clever man.As an article says, “We cannot change the way other people act, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.” Maybe smiling at others is the easiest way. If others ideas are really not good, keep an open mind. Having a friend is much better than having an enemy (敌人) after all!49 . What kind of boy did the writer use to be?_50 . What made the writer change a lot?_51 . Why did the two good friends fight with each other?_52 . Can anger cause bad things to ourselves and others around us?_53 . What should we do if we cannot change the way other people act according to the article?_七、英汉互译：整句第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Every year on 15th October, over 200 million people around the world take part in Global Handwashing Day. But why do we have a day for something we do all the time? Well, research shows that not enough people often wash their hands with soap1. This leads to the deaths of millions of people every year.Sidibe, a public health expert says soap is the most beautiful invention in public health. 2.用肥皂洗手对你的健康有好处。Howe