2020届中考英语模拟试题（21）

中考模拟试卷考生须知：1 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2 答题前，在答题纸上写上姓名和准考证号。3 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效，160小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答 题 方式详见答题纸上的说明。4 做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。5 考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。试 题 卷.听力部分(25分)一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is NOT mentioned in the picture? A. The mans parents B. The mans grandma C. The mans grandpa 2. Where do you think the dialogue may happen? A. In the police station B. In the museum. C. In the cinema.3. What are they going to do ? A. play basketball. B. go shopping C. stay at home 4. How much will the woman pay?A. 30 cents. B. 60 cents. C. thirteen cents.5. Whats the weather like today ? A. Rainy B. Sunny C. Cloudy 二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6. Whose birthday is it tomorrow ? A. Jeans B. Toms C. the boys7. What is Jean going to do tomorrow? A. bake a birthday cake. B. go to the doctor. C. open a savings account.8. What is the relationship between Jean and Tom? A. wife and husband. B. mom and son C. friends听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。9. Where is the man speaker from? A. China. B. England. C. America.10.What does the man speaker think of the woman speakers English? A. Poor. B. Good. C. she should improve her English.11. Whats the most probable relationship（关系）between the two speakers? A. Two friends. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister.三、听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）听下面一段独白，听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连续读两遍。CountriesSituationsGood mannersChina Visit a Chinese family12. _JapanBefore coming into the house13. _European countries14. _15. _Finish the drink or the food12. A. Take off your shoes B. Knock at the door first C. Finish the drink or the food13. A. Take off your shoes B. Knock at the door first C. Finish the drink or the food14. A. Not finish the drink or the food B. Not knock at the door first C. Not take off your shoes15. A. England B. China C. Japan、笔试部分（95分）4、 单项填空（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。5、 16. The underlined part in the word “grades”is pronounced as_. A./ts/ B. /dz/ C./des/ D. /diz/17. What _ useful book! And _ book is popular with students. A. a; a B. an; a C. the; the D. a; the 18. - Who? Brian? - Right. He often gives me a _ when Im in trouble. A. replyB. giftC. handD. Reason19. -Can you guess _ the new Nike sports shoes? -Yes. Maybe he asked his grandpa to pay for them, I think. A. how he paid for B. where he bought C. when he bought for D. why he bought20. - You never feel worried before an exam, how can you? -Well, Ive been working hard all the time. Surely I am _ any exam. A. interested in B. afraid of C. busy with D. ready for 21. Its difficult to live in a foreign country, _ if you cant understand the language there. A. exactlyB .naturallyC. usuallyD. especially22. Whats on? The lady there _ me of my English teacher. Her smile is so sweet. A. realizes B. thinks C. misses D. reminds23. _ the workers are very tired, _they keep on working. They are great. We must learn from them. A. Because; / B. Though; / C. Because; so D. Though; but24. What _ you_ at ten yesterday evening? A. have, done B. did ,do C. were doing D. will do 25. I was asked to attend the meeting before eight. Oh, you_. Im sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan. A. must B. cant C. may D. neednt26. Im too nervous to give a talk before so many people? _, Maria. I think you can make it. A. Thats true B. With pleasure C. Come on D. Youre right27. Are you ready? Well go out for a picnic _ three oclock. A. in B. after C. for D. since28. You can imagine how different the table manners here are from _. A. us B. ourselves C. ours D. our 29. Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while，but shes better now_ A. Oh,thats kind of you B. Congratulations BIts my pleasure DOh，Im glad to hear that 30. Is this the shop _ sells childrens clothing? A. whichB. whereC. / D. What五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 通过下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。A young mother set her feet on the pathway of the life. “Is the way long?”And her guide said, “Yes, and the way is hard. And you will be old _31_ you reach the end of it, but the end will be better than the beginning.” But the young mother was happy and would not _32_ anything could be better than these years. So she _33_ with her children and gathered flowers for them along the way and bathed with them in the clear springs. The sun shone on them, and life was good. And the young mother cried, “ Nothing will be _34_ than this.”Then the night came. And the storm (暴风雨) _35_ them and the path was dark, and the children shook with _36_ and cold. And the mother drew them close and covered them with her clothes, and the children said, “ Oh, Mum, we are not afraid, for you are _37_, and we know that no harm (伤害) can come to us.” And the mother said, “This is better than the _38_ of the day, for I have taught my _39_ courage.”And the morning came. There was a hill ahead, and the children _40_ it and soon grew tired. And the mother was _41_, too. But she said to the children, “ A little patience and we are there.” So the children climbed and climbed, and when they reached the top, they said, “Mum, we _42_ not have done it without you.” And when the mother lay down to sleep that night, she _43_at the stars and said, “This is a better day than the _44_ , for my children have learned determination(决心) in the face of _45_. Yesterday I gave them couragetoday I gave them strength.”31. A. afterB. before C. since D. until32. A. know B. believe C. feel D. find33. A. worked B. stayed C. played D. studied34. A. worseB. better C. easier D. sadder35. A. hit B. beat C. took D. carried36. A. excitement B. happiness C. interest D. fear37. A. far B. away C. near D. out38. A. coldest B. coolest C. darkest D. brightest39. A. students B. classmates C. friends D. children40. A. walked B. moved C. climbed D. flew41. A. tired B. happy C. angry D. proud42. A. will B. can C. could D. shouldnt43. A. looked over B. looked on C. looked after D. looked up44. A. last B. next C. latest D. second45. A. dark B. difficulties C. failure D. success六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分。其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。A In the middle of the first term of school, the entire seventh grade was tested for basic skills. Steve hurried through his tests, and continued to dream of other things. His heart was not in school, but in the woods. One day, Miss Whites impatient voice broke into his daydreams. “Steve! Pay attention!” Steve turned to look at her, fixing his eyes on Miss White, as she began to go over the test results for the seventh grade.“You all did pretty well,” she told the class, “except for one boy, and it breaks my heart to tell you this, but.” She hesitated, her eyes searching his face. “.The smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class!” She just stared at Steve. Steve dropped his eyes.After that, it was war! Steve still wouldnt do his homework. Even as the punishments became more severe, he remained stubborn.“Just try it! ONE WEEK!” He was unmoved.“Youre smart enough! Youll see a change!” Nothing touched him.“Give yourself a chance! Dont give up on your life!” Nothing.“Steve! Please! I care about you!”Wow! Suddenly, Steve got it! Someone cared about him? Steve went home from school, thoughtful, that afternoon. Walking into the house, both parents were out. He, quickly, gathered up a jar of peanut butter, a loaf of bread, a bottle of water, and this time.his schoolbooks. The following Monday he arrived at school on time, and he waited for Miss White to enter the classroom. She walked in, all smiles! God, she was beautiful! Miss White, immediately, gave a quiz on the weekend homework. Steve hurried through the test and was the first to hand in his paper. With a look of surprise, Miss White took his paper. Obviously puzzled, she began to look it over. Miss Whites face was in total shock! The smartest boy in the seventh grade had just passed his first test!From that moment nothing was the same for Steve. Life at home remained the same, but life still changed. He discovered that not only could he learn, but he was good at it!He discovered that he could understand knowledge and translate the things he learned into his own life. Steve began to go ahead! 46Steve used to be bad at his lessons because _.Athe teacher blamed him from time to time Bhe was not a smart boy in his class Cthe test for the seventh grade challenged his confidence Dhe hadnt put his heart into his studies47The underlined word “stubborn” in the passage probably refers to “_”. Acompletely unchanged Bseverely punished Ccareless with the homework Dlost in the test48It was the _that made Steve begin to work hard at his lessons later. A. his parents Bhis classmates C. the teacher Dfailure in the test 49Which of the following descriptions is TRUE according to the passage? ASteve often helped his parents work in the woods instead of going to school.BThe teacher punished Steve for his failure in the test for the seventh grade.CSteve not only made progress but finally became a good student of the class.DSteve was actually a clever boy, but Miss White hadnt realized it at first. 50. Which of the following words best describes Steves teacher? A. Hardworking.B. Caring.C. Outstanding.D. Strict.BA jobless man wanted very much to have the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and Ill send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I dont have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “Im sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you dont have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isnt living cannot have the job.”The man left with no hope at all. He didnt know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart , then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles(运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I havent got one.” His friend couldnt believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, Id be an office boy at Microsoft!”51. What did the man do for the test?A. He sent e-mails. B. He did the cleaning C. He sold computers. D. He filled in forms.52. The man didnt get the job because he_.A. disliked such a job B. didnt pass the testC. didnt have an e-mail D. knew nothing about computers53. The man _after he left Microsoft.A. went to look for another job B. asked for food from door to doorC. thought of an idea to make monkey D. bought a computer and got an e-mail54. Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US?A. Because he had many friends to help him.B. Because he was smart and worked very hard.C. Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.D. Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living.55. What does the story want to tell us?A. Computers are very important in our daily life.B. Everyone can make a lot of money with only$10.C. The HR manager didnt find the ability of the man.D. Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.C第二节：任务型阅读。维生素对人体很重要，大家了解他们吗？请仔细阅读第56-60题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明，找出需要补充的维生素的每个人。（根据九年级英语阶段性学科质量检测卷改编）56.Vitamin AWhat can high-vitamin A foods do for you?l be great for night visionl help you see in colorl help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night57.The B vitaminsWhat can the B vitamin do for you?l help make energy and set it freel help make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy.58.Vitamin CWhat can vitamin C do for you?l keep body tissues(组织) in good shapel help you heal when you get hurt l help your body resist infection Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut59. Vitamin DWhat can vitamin D do for you?l help keep your bones strong and healthyl help keep your teeth strong and healthyl help your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙) Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth.60. Vitamin EWhat can vitamin E do for you?l protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) lightl protect you lungs from becoming damaged by polluted airl help make red blood cells Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin EA.Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.B.Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.C.Kate has poor eyesight and she cant see clearly at night.D.Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.E.Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.F.Linda feel nervous before the new people.七、选词填空（共10小题，计10分）either great kind for when green full hard belong please Of all the seasons of the year, I think that spring is the loveliest and most 61 season. In the bitter cold winter, we long for the spring when the weather is 62 hot nor cold. Everything seems to be fresh and wakening. It is a time 63 going on picnics. It is also the time 64 we Chinese have the 65 festival -the Spring Festival, according to our countrys custom. In spring, there are all 66 of flowers blooming in gardens and parks. Grass and trees turn 67 . Birds sing in the woods. The climate is mild and the air is invigorating. Poets describe spring as a season 68 of hope, as the “years king”. Spring is a splendid picture in our life. Spring 69 to us and we should make good use of it. We should study and work 70 .8、 单词拼写。（每小题1分，共10小题，计10分） 根据下列句子所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。71My best friend had a car accident last night, l_, he was not hurt.72Marcia made up his m_ to go to study abroad when he was 18 years old.73Now teenagers are not interested in h_, they know less about the old days.74People enjoy Chinese food because it has different t_ and is usually very delicious.75.Reading m_ a full man because it can help us know more about the world.76. China is a beautiful country. There are many famous p _of interest.77. The womens ages are s_ in America. If you ask a womans age, its impolite.78Please c_ your test paper before you hand it in.79I do outdoor activities every day u_ bad weather stops me. 80He is too old. He can h_ look after himself.九、书面表达。（共1题，计15分）假如你叫王平，请你用一下提示词给初一新生写一封信，谈谈关于初中学校生活的一些感想和经验，给他们提出至少四条建议，并分别陈述理由，帮助他们尽快适应初中生活，并形成良好的习惯。in classafter munication其他.注意: 1.词数80左右。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.不得出现具体的学校姓名和人名。Dear friends, As a graduating student, Id like to share my experience in school life with you. I hope you will enjoy your new schoo