甘肃省武威市民勤县2020届中考英语专题复习 7 形容词和副词（无答案）

复习主题(7)形容词和副词形容词在句子中的位置1.形容词一般放在修饰的名词前面。Big apples2.当公式不确定代词something、anything、everything或nothing时，必须放在它后面。像北距新Else在修改上述不定代词或疑问代词(who，whom，what)等时也跟在后面。What else do you want？I dont want anything else。3.enough用作形容词，可以放在修改后的名词之前或之后，enough money修饰形容词或副词时，必须把old enough后置4.有些形容词可以和定冠词一起使用，表示一种人或事物(因此被看作复数)，起到一个名词的作用。老年人，the young年轻人，the rich富人，the dead死人5.如果两个或多个形容词修改同一个名词，其顺序是连续的：限定词(a/the，my/this)数量词(先后标准)大/小新/旧颜色国籍材料名词An big old brown wooden box古老而大的棕色木箱两个高大年轻的日本女人二、形容词和副词的水平(原、比较、最好)1.比较和最尖端的变化形式有规则和不规则的区分。2.大部分单音节单词和少数双音节单词构成比较水平和最高级，其词尾往往加er或est。3.以e结尾的单词只需要添加-r，-st。如： nice-nicer-nicest4.以辅音结尾的首字母y为I，-er，est，例如happy-happier-happiest5.以辅音字母结尾的再次辅音辅音辅音辅音辅音，其后是er，est(例如thin-thinner-thinnest)大-big-biger-bigest-red-reddest-fat-fatter-fatest thin6.大部分双音节单词和次音节单词在前面加more，构成比较水平，加most构成最高级。Famous、beautiful.popular、7.而且，少数形容词和副词的比较水平和最高级是不规则的。常见的包括：原级比较最高水平good/well better更好，最好worst比Bad/ill worse更糟Little less较少least最小值Many/much more最多的是most远离Far farther的farthest是最远的further furthest更进一步old oldest旧/旧/旧/旧elder利用兄妹elder万兄妹之间附注：very、so、too、enough、quite等用于形容词原级前。在形容词比较级别之前，much、even、a little、a lot、a bit、any、no、some、still三、形容词和副词的句子结构1.than用于比较评级，in，of用于最高级别2 as adj./adv原级。as和.是一样的。:not as/so adj./adv原级。as不匹配.像.请注意，否定句中可以使用so或as，肯定句中只能使用asBob runs as fast as i. bob和我跑得一样快。our garden isn t as/so beautful as theirs。我们的花园不如他们的花园漂亮。排水as adj./adv原级。as和.像的几倍.This room is twice as big as yours。这个房间是你房间的两倍大。3.不像resone than那样好.this story is less interesting than that one .4.比较更多，比较更多，比较更多.更多.钱德，钱德。The more you eat，the fatter you are。The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you will make。5.比较和比较级别要求“更多.更多.”the world s population is becoming larger and larger。6.the比较级别of the two.两者中的更多.Jack is the younger of the two boys .7.比较than any other可单元格名词单数=比较级别than the other可单元格名词复数比其他任何东西都多.she is taller than any other girl in the class。=she is taller than the other girl in the class。=she is the tallest girl in the class。8.问题单词be the顶层Which is the bigest，the sun，the moon or the earth？9.序数单词的最高级第几个.the yellow river is the second longest river in China。10.one of the的最高级名词复数形式之一shai Ghai is one of the bigest cities in the world .11.which is(do you like)比较级别A or B？Witch is(do you like)最高A，BorC？12.an 8 - year - old boy 8岁男孩An 800 - meter - long river是一条800米长的河an 800-word article=an 800 words article 800单词文章2-2 - hour drive=2 hours drive 2小时驾驶距离2-dayoff=2 days off休假两天形容词和副词特别练习用给定单词的适当形式填空。1.you lookso _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(爱)in white today。2.dont walk on the ice .it is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(danger)3.today is a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(sun)day。4.分区is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(thin)than Sam。5.our school is much _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(popullar)than _ _ _ _ _ _6.Lin Lin is the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(young)in our class。7.Debbie is growing fast。he is even _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(tall)than her mother。8. the sooner，the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(good)，uncle Wang said。9.shai is one of the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(big)cities in the world .10.don t feel _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(worry)about your child .the whole class would be _ _ _ _ _ _ _(friend)to the new class mate。11.the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(finally)exams usually take place at the end of June。12.it s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(possible)for an ordinary plane to fly to the moon。13.it s a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(please)trip for all of us。14.web were _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ at an _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(amaze)match。15.he felt very _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(sleep)and fell _ _ _ _ _ _(sleep)soon when he lay in选择最佳答案()1。these oranges tasks _ _ _ _ _ _。A.好B. well C. to be good D. to be well()2 .mum，bill is coming to dinner this evening。-OK。Lets give him _to eat。A.something different b . different anythingC.anyhing different d . different something()3 .-whats on the desk？-its _ _ _ _ _ _ _A.a new green bag B. new green bagC.a green new bag D. a bag new green()4。she is _ _ _ careful as I，but I m _ _ _ _ _ than you。A.as、much careful b.so、more carefulC.as、much more careful d.so、very careful()5。I think science is _ _ _ _ _ _ foreign languages。A.so difficult as b . as difficult as c . very difficult d . much difficult than()6。which do you like _ _ _ _ _ _，math or English？a，好B. well C. best D. better()7。which do you like _ _ _ _ _ _，tea，orange or water？a，好B. well C. best D. better()8。whata _ _ _ _ _ cough！You seem _ _ _ _ ill。A.terrible、terribly B. terribly、terrible C. terrible、terrible D. terribly、terribly()9 .I believe that _ _ _ you work。_ _ _ _ _ result youll get。A.the harder，the better B. the harder，a betterC.the more hard，the more better D. more hard，more better()10 your room is _ _ _ _ _ _ than mine。A.three time big B. three times bigC.three times bigger d . bigger three times()11 when spring comes，it gets _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.warm and warm B. colder and colderC.warmer and warmer d . shorter and shorter()12。Tom is taller than any other _ _ _ _ in o