人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题A卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Its time for us to have class. Lets _and _ready for our English class.Astop to talk; to getBstop talking; getCstop to talk; gettingDstop talking; getting2 . What do you think of your junior high school life？ Itsome sweet memories in my heart in the past three years.ALeaveBleftChas leftDwill leave3 . The AIIB（亚投行）_ 57 countries to be the founding members so far.AattractedBattractCwill attractDhas attracted4 . （题文）There _ a talent show on TV tomorrow.AwasBhasCis going to haveDis going to be5 . Do not wait for good things to _ you. You need walk towards happiness.Ahappen onBhappen toCtake place onDtake place to6 . The strongest people are not always those who win, but those who dont _ when they lose.Aset upBcheer upCgive upDshow up7 . Please _ my English book here tomorrow, I need it.AtakeBbringCto takeDto bring8 . -Could you please help me to take out the rubbish?-_.AMy pleasureBIm so busyCWith pleasureDThats all right9 . （题文）Will you get there by _bike? No, I will take _bus.Athe, aBa, theCthe, /D/, a10 . The girl is too young to _ herself.Alook forBlook atCcare for11 . We go to school every day _ Saturday and Sunday.AbesideBbesidesCexcept12 . Daniel goes to school by bus, but he walksafter school.Ato home Bhis homeCto his homeDthe home13 . Tom didnt go hiking with his classmates _ his illness.AbecauseBbecause ofCAs14 . What good weather! Lets go for a picnic together. _AThats all right.BThank you very much.CNever mind.DThats a good idea.15 . I never liked long walks, _ in winter.AespeciallyBsuddenlyCsimply二、完型填空Jody was a_boy and he was_in keeping worms (虫). He could sell them to farmers. So in winter, he bought many worms. But that winter the cold weather killed all the worms_he didnt put them in a warm place.The next spring, Jody_again. He bought more worms. When winter came, he took them inside so they would stay warm. Many farmers bought his worms.One day when Jody was twelve, he got_. It was from State(州) of New York. The letter said, “Everyone who sells things has to pay taxes (税)!” Jody made only_dollar selling worms. But he still_to pay part of that money to the state. He told many people in his town what had happened. A reporter reported Jody_TV. Many people saw it and they began to_letters to the state. The letters said that the law was unfair. Finally the law was_Children like Jody can now sell things without paying taxes to the state.16 . A. ten-year-old B. ten years old C. ten-years-old17 . A. interest B. interested C. interesting18 . A. so B. why C. because19 . A. tried B. waited C. failed20 . A. a present B. a letter C. an e-mail21 . A. one B. two C. some22 . A. hoped B. want C. had23 . A. at B. in C. on24 . A. write B. receive C. call25 . A. copied B. changed C. chance三、阅读单选There once was a man and a woman. They had been married (已婚) for more than 60 years. They kept no secrets from each other except that the old woman had a shoe box on the top of her closet . She told her husband never to open it or ask about it.For all these years , he had never thought about the box, but one day the little old woman got very sick and the doctor said she would never get better.The woman said it was time that he should know what was in the box. The old man took down the shoe box and took it to his wifes bedside.When he opened it , he found two beautiful doilies(装饰小垫) and some money. The money was over $25,000.“When we got married,” she said, “my grandmother told me that the secret of a happy family was never to argue. She told me that if I ever got angry with you, I should just keep quiet and crochet(编织) a doily.”The little old man was so moved. Only two doilies were in the box. She had only been angry with him twice in all those years.“My dear,” he said, “ but what about all this money?” Where did it all come from?”“Oh,” she said, “thats the money I made from selling the doilies.”26 . The old woman let her husband open her shoe box because _ .Ashe was badly illBit was 60 years oldCshe believed in her husbandDher husband made her angry27 . From the story we know _ .Athe old woman enjoyed crocheting doiliesBthe old man only made his wife angry twiceCthe old woman didnt follow her grandmothers adviceDthe old man didnt mind his wife having a secret during the past years28 . How might the old man feel when his wife told him about the money?AHe was glad to have so much money.BHe was sorry that she was not as happy as he had thought.CHe was angry with her for not giving him the money earlier.DHe was excited because he could sell the two doilies for more moneyWhat will the future be like? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050.First of all, people wont use TV channels (频道) by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program to the television.Water will become a very serious problem. Well need much more water, but there wont be enough. Some scientists are afraid that there may be wars (战争) because of water.Cars will run on new and clean energy (能源) and they will go very fast. There wont be any accidents (事故) with the help of computers. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the world in two hours.Robots will work in factories instead of people. They do not ask for money and they can work for 24 hours a day.In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.29 . Scientists think that life in the future will be _.AbetterBworseCthe sameDdifferent30 . There may be the following except (除了) _ in 2050.ATV programsBcar accidentsCspace planesDrobots31 . Scientists are afraid that there may be wars because _.Athere wont be enough waterBrobots will work instead of peopleCpeople will need more new energyDthere will be too many space planes32 . The passage mainly talks about _.Awatching TV in the futureBmoving around in the futureClife in the futureDrobots in the future四、根据首字母、中文提示填空A根据句意填单词，首字母已给出33 . He has a w_ mouth.34 . She has b_ ears, but she has a small face.35 . My f_ actor is Cheng Long.36 . They are in d_ classes, but in the same grade.37 . Kate has a r_head.五、单词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。It was early s38 . . Two seeds(种子) l39 . side by side in the soil(土壤). The first seed said, “I want to grow! I want to send my roots(根)deep into the soil. I want to grow t40 . the earth( 泥土) above me. I want to have green buds(芽). I want to tell everyone the spring c41 . . I want to see the sun. I want to taste the rain!”And so she g 42 . .The second seed said, “I am afraid. If I send my roots into the ground below, I dont know w43 . I will meet in the dark. If I push my way through the hard soil above me, I may hurt myself. If I let my buds out , a snail(蜗牛) may e44 . them. If I open my blossoms(花朵), a little child may p45 . me from the ground. No, it is much better for me to wait u46 . it is safe.” And so she waited. A hen (母鸡)was looking for food in the early spring ground. She found the waiting seed and ate her. If we are afraid of g47 . up, life will swallow(吞咽) us.六、填空48 . 任务型阅读 (共10空；每空1分,计10分)根据短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词。Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not.The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic（乐观）. If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation（动机） is a key to getting success. If you do not have an aim, then you wont work hard and put your performance under the microscope（显微镜） to make sure that every detail is right.Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity-thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.Reading is another to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have got success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have got amazing success in their areas of business.Practicing is equally important if you want to be successful because practice makes perfect. Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility（责任）. Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently.Success is yours for the taking! Cheers! Title :【小题1】Certain qualitiesSupporting detailsOptimismTry hard【小题2】people who do expect to win.Have a clear aim and a【小题3】for doing something because a key to getting success is motivation.Creativity【小题4】about things in a different way.Study how other people would do the【小题5】thing.【小题6】Help you know about how【小题7】have got success.Read books about【小题8】people such as Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to encourage yourselves.PracticingKnow the【小题9】of practice because “Practice makes perfect.”Believe in yourself and do【小题10】you want to do confidently.七、回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。There was a story many years ago of a school teacherMrs. ThompsonShe told the children on the first day that she loved them all the sameBut that was a lieThere in the front row was a little boy named Teddy StoddardHe didnt play well with the other children and he always needed a bathShe did not like himThen Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his motherMrs. Thompson was ashamed of herselfShe felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present, tooIt was his mothers perfume（香水）Teddy said ,“Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to”After the children left , she cried for at least an hourOn that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and mathInstead, she began to teach childrenMrs. Thompson paid particular attention to TeddyThe boys mind seemed to come aliveThe more she encouraged him, the faster he improvedBy the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the classSix years went by before she got a note from TeddyHe wrote that he had finished high school and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole lifeH