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八年级上册英语培优作业17一、词汇:15%1. The fans _(鼓掌)and screamed when the famous singer appeared on the stage.2. Can you see a large _(魔法) box on the teachers desk?3. Please tell me the _ (经历) about your trip to Beijing.4. Have you ever seen any _(鲸) in the sea, Mike?5. My father went to Shenzhen to take part in an important _(会议)6. Computers are very _ (use) to us.7. The tired boy felt very sleepy about the_ (mean) film, so he fell asleep in the end.8. The film yesterday seemed _(end). It lasted for about four hours.9. The costumes are so _ (colour) that I cant stop taking photos.10.Some wild animals may look fierce(凶猛的). But they are _(harm).11. The story_ (happen) many years ago.12. Mr. Brown _ (be) a soldier since 1984.13. Nobody _ (finish) the homework yet.14. How long _ you _ (study) in this school?15. Michael _ (be) to the zoo twice this month.二、单项选择15%( )1. He has been away .A. since a month B. for a month C. for a month ago D. in a month( )2. have you lived here? Since 1995.A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon( )3. Do you know how long English?A. has he learned B. he has learned C. has he begun to learn D. he has begun to learn( )4 great fun it is to fly in a balloon!A. What B. What a C. How a D. How( )5. His sisters never been to the Summer Palace, ?A. is he B. has he C. has she D. isnt she( )6. These flowers are very beautiful. I cant stop _.A、take photos B、taking photosC、to take photos D、took photos( )7. The girl sat in the corner quietly none of us noticed she was there.A、such; that B、too; to C、so; that D、very; that( )8 .We six days a week, but now we only work five days.A. used work B. are used to work C. used to working D. used to work( )9. I in this city since I five.A. have lived ; was B. live ; was C. have lived ; have been D. live ; have been( )10. He came to China 1998. A. after B. in C. for D. since ( )11. When did your father _ your mother?A. marry B. marry to C. marry with D. get married( )12. -Im going to have a holiday. -_A.Goodbye. B. Youre right. C. Its good. D. Have a good time( )13. -Have you ever been to the Great Wall? - No,_. A. havent B. hasnt C. not D. never( )14. He _ be at home, because the light is on. A. must B. cant C. can D .might( )15. which of the following things is in Japan? A. The Leaning TowerB. The Great WallC. The Golden Gate D. Mount Fuji( )16. Uncle John his hometown for twelve years.A、left B、has left C、has gone D、has been away from( )17. The dog an hour ago.A、died B、has died C、has been dead D、would die( )18.-Where is your father? -He to the Great Wall.A、went B、has gone C、have been D、goes( )19. The factory has been closed a year ago.A、already B、since C、for D、yet( )20. I have washed my clothes. A、just now B、just C、yet D、since三、完形填空15%Miss Carter is a beautiful girl. Her father 1 two years ago and her mother made a terrible mistake and 2 .They began to live a hard life. When she 3 middle school, she couldnt go on studying. Her uncle found a 4 for her. Mr Baker, a rich shopkeeper, hired(雇) her. Her work was to clean the rooms and sweep the floors. She tried her 5 and worked hard. Mrs. Baker liked her and paid her 6 than the other servants(佣人).It was Sunday, Mr. Baker was reading and Mrs. Baker was watching TV in the sitting room. The girl came in and said,“Im 7 ,Mrs. Baker. I have to tell you I cant work for you any longer.”It 8 Mr. and Mrs. Baker. The woman asked,“What makes you say that? Arent we 9 to you?”“Yes, you are, Madam,”the girl said.“Have you found a piece of 10 work yet?”Mrs. Baker asked.“No, I havent,”Miss Carter said.“11 I dont think you trust(信任) me.”“You are12,Miss Carter,”said Mr. Baker.“I always think you are a13 girl. And I often leave my keys in my study.”“It was14 that you often left the keys in your study,”said the girl.“But I could use none of them to15 the safe(保险箱).”“Well,”said Mr. Baker. “You can go right now!”( )1.A.diedB. diededC. dyingD. dead( )2.A.hurried offB. hurried toC. sent awayD. stopped working( )3.A.finishedB. stoppedC. endD. over( )4.A.workB. worksC. jobD. jobs( )5.A.betterB. goodC. bestD. well( )6.A.muchB. moreC. littleD. less( )7.A.sorryB. gladC. angryD. please( )8.A.in surpriseB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprises( )9.A.friendlyB. friendC. richD. cold( )10.A.goodB. betterC. bestD. well( )11.A.ButB. AndC. ThoughD. What( )12.A.wrongB. rightC. foolishD. bright( )13.A.badB. goodC.wellD. happy( )14.A.poorB. trueC. badD. well( )15.A.breakB. answerC. findD. open四、阅读理解20%(A) New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. there are many interesting things to see and to do, you can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things all over the world. But there are serious problems in big cities, too. Its expensive to live there, and there are many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean. Some people enjoy living in big cities; others do not. Before they move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there. ( ) 1. In big cities people can _. A. go to different kinds of museums B. see all kinds of plays and films C. buy things all over the world D. A, B and C( ) 2. Which of the following is true?A. Big cities are not clean and safe enough. B. People can easily find good places to live in big cities. C. People can always have many chances to find work to do. D. All people like to live in big cities. ( ) 3. In this passage the writer thinks it is right for people _. A. to move to big cities. B. not to move to big cities. C. to move to big cities without thinking of any problems. D. not to move to big cities before they think over the problems of living there. ( )4. This passage doesnt tell us that _. A. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in. B. big cities have a lot of serious problems. C. big cities are all very dirty. D. usually people can get very dirty. ( ) 5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Big Cities B. Interesting Things in Big CitiesC. Good School in Big Cities D. New York, London and Paris (B) Many people have to work on the weekend. Some people do not mind. Other people think it is terrible.One man thinks that working on the weekend can be dangerous. He is Graham Coates. Mr. Coates worked in an office in Brighton, England.On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. When he got in the elevator to go home, it stopped between floors. Mr. Coates could not get out of the elevator. He was trapped(困住了)! He started to shout, but no one heard him. Then Mr. Coates remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work until Tuesday!There was nothing for Mr. Coates to do. He had to wait until one his coworkers came to work and found him. With nothing to eat or drink, Mr. Coates ended up sleeping for most of the time.Early on Tuesday morning, the vice president of the company came into work and found the elevator was not working. When the elevator was opened, Mr. Coates came out cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the elevator for sixty-two hours! Now Mr. Coates says, “I only uses elevators if they have telephones in them.”( )1. Mr. Coates could not get out of the elevator because _.A. it was brokenB. it was a weekendC. it was a holiday D. it stopped on a wrong floor( )2. How long did he stay in the elevator?A. Twenty-four hours. B. From Saturday to Monday.C. More than sixty hours. D. From Tuesday to Saturday.( )3. What did he do in the elevator most of the time?A. Shouted and screamed. B. Slept and waited. C. Telephoned his boss. D. Ate and drank. ( )4. How did he make his way out in the end?A. The vice-president found him. B. Some one opened the elevator.C. The elevator began to work on Tuesday. D. He found a door in the elevator.( )5. What is the best title for this story?A. An Interesting Elevator B. A Busy Weekend C. Elevator Safety D. Trapped in an Elevator五任务型阅读10%As we know, Xiao Shenyang and Liu Qian did wonderful jobs in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Now many people are crazy about these two persons. But how much do you know about them?Xiao Shenyang was born in a poor peasant family which is in difficult family conditions. His real name is Shen He. He is an actor. He is good at Er Ren Zhuan. He learned acts, following Zhao Benshan. During the school life, he was very active in many activities. He looks like a simple man, but he never stops pursuing (追求) his artistic aspiration (渴望). More and more people like his style of performance, and we hope he can make great progress in the future.Liu Qian is a young magician from Taiwan. At the age of 7, Liu saw a cute magic toy in a shop. At that moment he began to love and decided to learn magic. Liu didnt go to any magic school. he practiced tricks every day to improve his skills, until one day he was able to put on a show for his class. He saw the surprise on everyones face, and he felt it was cool. He often does street shows for passers-by, police and farmers. He worked hard at it. Now he is a famous magician。Xiao ShenyangLiu Qian_1_An _2_A young magician from Taiwan_3_ to succeed(成功)He learned acts, _4_ Zhao Benshan.During the school life, he took an _5_ part in many activities.He looks like a_6_ man. But he never stops pursuing the artistic aspiration.He always learned magic _7_ at the beginning.At his _8_ for his class, he found everyo
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