人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题A卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . （题文）John _ with chopsticks after living in Beijing for several months.Ais used to eatBused to eatingCis used to eatingDused to eat2 . Its a Chinese _ to eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival.AmethodBtraditionCfestivalDfood3 . My father _ Beijing many times. He _ there again last week.Ahas been to; has goneBhas gone to; wentChas been in; has goneDhas been to; went4 . I want to take part in after-class activities.So do I. I think these activities can make us feel_.ArelaxBrelaxedCrelaxing5 . Would you like me to book a flight for you？_ Weve changed our trip plan Well rest for a month firstAYes， Id like toBThats very kind of youCThats a good ideaDNo， thanks6 . I had _ bad headache. Do you have _ address of Peoples Hospital? Im sorry to hear that. Here is _ address.Aa; an; theBthe; an; anCa; /; theDa; the; the7 . Why are you worried?Im expecting a call from my daughter. SheNew York for three days.Ahas gone toBhas been toChas been inDhas come in8 . My name is Mary Brown, You can call me _AMary BMiss Mary CMr. Smith9 . I hear your family have made up their _ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.Thank you.Amind travellingBminds travellingCmind to travelDminds to travel10 . The book report is very important. You _ write it carefully.But I _ hand it in now.Amust; mustBhave to; mustCmust; have toDhave to; have to11 . Excuse me. Can you tell me how many books I can borrow _ from the library?Ain timeBon timeCat a timeDfrom time to time12 . Its too late. I have to go now. Oh, its raining outside. Dont leave _it stops.AsinceBafterCwhileDuntil13 . The old couplefor about thirty yearsAmarriedBgot marriedChave marriedDhave been married14 . When he saw the photo, he couldnt stop _ her stay in London.Athink ofBto think ofCthought ofDthinking of15 . Australia is a beautiful country and its _ its Opera House.Afilled withBfull ofCfamous forDfamous as二、完型填空There are 45 students in our class. Here are the results of a survey(调查). Thirty-six students_they like to exercise. Most boys_basketball twice a week, but girls think basketball is_for them. They like to play volleyball twice a week. My friend, Tony, is_at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes in the playground every evening_he goes to bed. Gray is good at_He goes to the Swimming Club three times a month in winter,_four times a week in summer, so hes quite_Some of my classmates have good_habits. They eat_meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. Fifteen students say they drink milk three or four_a week. But some students like to eat junk food,_Sally. Whats worse, she doesnt like to_, so she is very_. She always says, “Im going to_weight tomorrow.”16 . AtalkBtellCsayDspeak17 . AbuyBplayCwatchDenjoy18 . AeasyBdifficultCableDinterested19 . AgoodBwellCbadDexcited20 . AafterBifCbeforeDwhen21 . ArunningBswimmingCskatingDflying22 . AsoBbutCorDand23 . AtallBniceChappyDhealthy24 . AeatingBreadingCwalkingDsleeping25 . AeveryBanyCbothDeach26 . ApiecesBminutesCkindsDtimes27 . AcarefullyBespecially(特别)CfinallyDslowly28 . AexerciseBpracticeCsingDdance29 . AthinBbeautifulCfatDclever30 . AloseBbuyCgetDsell三、阅读单选The 23th Winter Olympics is commonly known as the 2018 Pyeongchang (平昌) Olympics. It is held from February 9th to February 25th in Pyeongchang County, South Korea. This marks the first time South Korea has hosted the Winter Olympics, and the second time the Olympic games have been held in this country, after the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul(首尔). It also marks the third time East Asia has hosted the Winter Games, after Sapporo, Japan (1972), and Nagano, Japan (1998). It is the first time that three consecutive(连续的) Olympic Games can be held in East Asia. Besides the 2018 Pyeongchang Olympics, the rest two are Tokyo 2020 (Summer) and Beijing 2022(Winter).There are ninety-two teams with at least one athlete to compete in the Games. The top three are the Unites States, Canada and Switzerland in the number of athletes while the top three are Norway, Germany and Canada in the number of medal table.In this Olympics, there is a great person that Chinese, even people around the world must have kept in mind. His name is Wu Dajing, a short track speed skater. He won a gold medal in the Mens 500 meters, setting an Olympic record and two world records. He became only the second person in history to have skated in less than 40 seconds, after American J.R. Celski. Its quite sure China will make the next Winter Olympics surprisingly great and many Chinese athletes like Wu will do their best in it. Look forward to Beijing 2022 and welcome to China!31 . How many days did the Pyeongchang Olympics last?AFifteen days.BSixteen days.CSeventeen days.32 . When is the first time Japan held the Winter Olympics?AIn 1972.BIn 1988.CIn 1998.33 . Which countries got the most medals in the Pyeongchang Olympics?AThe United States, Canada and Switzerland.BNorway, Germany and Canada.CChina, Japan and South Korea.34 . Why is Wu Dajing so famous?ABecause he is a Chinese.BBecause he will compete in the 2022 Winter Olympics.CBecause he set records in short track skating.35 . According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AFrom 1872 to 2022, there are three Olympics in Asia.BThe number of events in the Pyeongchang Olympics is 92.CJ.R. Celski is the first man who has skated in less than 40 seconds.Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The games popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say theyre lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, The Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government declared (宣布) the countrys very first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤独大臣) in January. The ministers job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The ministers office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly due to social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies (自拍) without us, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel inferior (较差的) and lonely.But we should remember that no one is destined (注定) to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent (陆地), a part of the main.”Tips to get rid of lonelinessSing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend.Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.Imagine some place youd like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.36 . What do players do while playing Travel Frog?ABuild houses for their frogs.BPrepare food and tools for their frogs trips.CChoose places for their frogs to travel.DWrite postcards to their frogs.37 . To deal with loneliness, the UK government _.Adesigned the game Travel FrogBcreated the “Minister of Loneliness”Cholds parties for people to get togetherDstopped peoples use of social media38 . What can we infer from the last paragraph?AEveryone is connected with others.BWe should not compare ourselves to others.CIts not fun to feel lonely.DNo one should live alone.PM2.5Killer in China 10:00 a.m. April 1st,2014AQIPM2.5细颗粒物。PM10可吸入颗粒。AQI空气质量指数。PM2.5（单位：g/m3）表示每立方米空气中可入肺颗粒物的含量。根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。39 . The AQI in Beijing is much _ than that in Sanya.AbetterBworseCbad40 . The air in _ is both heavy pollution.AShanghai and BeijingBBeijing and TangshanCTangshan and Harbin41 . If you are in Tangshan, you had better _.Ahave outdoor activitiesBbreathe fresh airCstay at home42 . The amount of _in the air in Sanya is the same as that in Harbin.ASO2BO3CCO43 . Which of the following is not TRUE according to the information above?AThe air in Harbin is middle pollution, wed better not go out to work.BWe can know the AQI of April 1stfrom the table.CO3in Shanghai is the most of all the cities.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。PaulMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridayGet up7:10a.m.7:10a.m.7:10a.m.7:10a.m.7:10a.m.MorningSchoolSchoolSchoolSchoolSchoolLunchpizzaricericericericeAfternoonyo-yotennistennistennisfootballEveninghomeworkhomeworkTVhomeworkhomeworkGo to bed10:15p.m.10:15p.m.10:15p.m.10:15p.m.10:15p.m.44 . Pauls favourite sport is_.AvolleyballBtennisCyo-yoDfootball45 . On Wednesday evening, Paul usually _.Awatches TVBdoes his homeworkCwashes clothesDvisits friends46 . Which is NOT right?APaul goes to school from Monday to Friday.BPaul goes to bed after ten.CPaul has sports in the afternoon.DPaul always has fish for lunch.Do you know what PE class are like in other countries? In China, PE tests are required to graduate from both middle school and high school. To get good grades on the PE tests, Chinese students will need to practice running as well as doing sit-ups and pull-ups(引体向上). However, this is not the way that PE classes work in US high schools.In my high school, we are required to take semesters of PE to graduate. We play real sports during PE class, such as basketball and volleyball. There are also some other typical American sports that we often play, such as kickball and dodgeball(躲避球).I didnt know the rules of kickballs and dodgeball when I first came to the US. The teacher asked me to sit on the sidelines and watch how other students played it in order to let me figure out the rules.We also learn some useful life skills in PE. Last year, I learned how to do CPR(心肺复苏), which is a life-saving skill. We were also taught how to give first aid to someone who is choking(窒息). These skills are a large part of the final grade for the PE class in my high school. Self-defense(自卫)is taught in PE class as sell. This includes some tae known do(跆拳道)and karate(空手道)skills, as well as Chinese kung fu. It is practical.I prefer PE classes in the US to the ones in China. I think they are more fun and useful. What do you think?47 . What do we know about high school PE class in the US?AIt is not required to graduate.BStudents dont take it seriously.CStudents play many different games in PE class.DIt is the same as Chinese PE class.48 . The writer learned the rules of kickball and dodgeball through _.Aa teachers explanationBwatching others playCplaying the sport herselfDwatching online videos49 . Which of these things did the writer NOT learn about in PE class?AHow to play sports.BLife-saving skills.CSelf-defense skills.DHow to treat sports injuries.四、句型转换按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。50 . Sally prefers listening to music at home on weekends.(改为同义句)Sally _listen to music at home on weekends.51 . Mike would rather do something that makes her unhappy.(改为否定句)Mike would _do anything that makes her unhappy.52 . I would rather play soccer with Tom.(改为一般疑问句)_ you _play soccer with Tom?53 . My father met his old friend while he was taking a walk in the park.(改为同义句)My father met his old friend_a walk in the park.54 . I was excited because of the funny story.(改为同义句)The funny story _me_五、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写55 . I w_ if you will go to Jims birthday party next week.56 . The movie I watched yesterday t_ my heart and I was deeply moved by it.57 . Penny is truly t_. She can sing, dance and paint very well.58 . The train was c_ with passengers, so we had to stand.59 . Because Jerry didnt have enough money, he c_ the least expensive one among these books.60 . The students are having a d_ about how to learn English well.61 . The students in Class One went for a picnic last week and they all enjoyed t_.62 . Coco finished high school and went to a famous u_ last year.63 . Mike didnt feel well, and the doctor asked him to take some m_.64 . Tim h_ to get a bicycle as his birthday gift this year.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。be examine pull make practice65 . Why did Holly cry just now？Because her hair _ by Fred.66 . He _ playing the piano once a week.67 . We _ what is wrong with the TV now. Dont worry！68 . The movie was so sad that it _ Tina and Amy cry.69 . Neither my sister nor I _ to America before.用方框中所给单词的恰当形式填空，使句子通顺。每词限用一次。double hang still tent blood70 . Its not easy to _ the number of public bikes.71 . The young man lost a lot of _ in the car accident.72 . Everybody,stand _.You will lose the game if you move.73 . I _ this oil painting on the wall next to the door tomorrow.74 . When we go camping in the forest,we often have to put up a _.七、单词填空首字母填空What will you do if you are in a crowd(人群)? The first and most important t75 . is to make yourself know where you are and where the exits are. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out and to be safe.Make yourself know what type of ground you are standing on. Wet or uneven(不平坦的) ground can make you f76 . down in a crowd of moving people. If you find y77 . in the middle of a moving crowd, you must be careful. Do not walk a78 . the moving direction and do not stop or sit down, because you could get trampled(踩踏) e79 . . Instead, move in the same direction of the crowd. Keep your h80 . up on your chest(胸部) to protect it. If you fall down, get up quickly. If you cant get up, ask someone to pull you up. If you have kids, lift t81 . up. If you fall and cannot get up, keep on m82 . in the same direction of the crowd. If that is not p83 . , then cover your head with your arms. Try to keep away from hard things in a crowd. If youre pushed against them you may be hurt badly. We should learn to p84 . ourselves. Stay away from the crowd.Remember: Whateve