陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题A卷(练习)

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My cousin will _ pass the examination with his teachers help.AcanBcouldCis able toDbe able to2 . Please write down the new words in the text of_.ALesson ElevenBthe Lesson ElevenCLesson EleventhDEleventh Lesson3 . - Can you finish these Maths exercises tonight?- Yes, of course. _ can finish them. They are too easy.AAnyoneBSomeoneCAnythingDSomething4 . Youd better _ when your mouth is full of foodAdont speakBnot to speakCnot speakDnot speaking5 . What do you think of the environment in your hometown?Its . Both the air and the water are badly polluted.Anot badBas good as beforeCmuch better than beforeDnot as good as before6 . All the passengers will stay at the airport for another day if the snow stormtomorrow.Awont stopBdoesnt stopCdidnt stopDhasnt stopped7 . Programs are written so that they can help computers know _.Awhat to doBwhen to doChow to doDwhere to do8 . My teachers advise us _ computer games. That is bad for our eyes.Ato playBplayingCnot to playDnot play9 . By _ local doctors and nurses, we hope_ more patients.Atrain; helpBtraining; to helpCtraining; helpingDtrain; helping10 . He _music ever since he studied in primary school.Ahas been interested inBbecame interested inCtook interests inDwas interested in二、补全短文5选5阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As we know, China is a big country with a long histoiy and rich culture. 11 . Many foreign people, especially the young people, are interested in learning something about Chinese culture. Most of them come to Shanghai to learn it. 12 . It is also one of the most international cities in the world.13 . They learn Chinese Calligraphy (书法), kung fu and tea ceremony (茶道). The students hope to learn more about Chinese culture. 14 . However, some Chinese young people are not interested in Chinese traditional culture. Some important Chinese culture is disappearing. 15 . We should do something to protect our traditional culture from now on.AThey think Shanghai is a pearl in east China.BIt is a serious problem for us to solve.CIt attracts a large number of tourists from all over the world.DSome students from England are very excited to have a chance to visit some Shanghai families.EDo you want to be their teachers?三、完型填空At the beginning of this term, my PE teacher suggested to me that I should take part in the marathon (马拉松赛跑). I was very surprised because I was never a good runner. In order to _ me, he said that if I took part in the race, I would get the highest mark for the terms PE class. Therefore, I decided to have a try because I had _ to lose.I prepared for the race very _. I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practiced running with many other runners on the sports ground. I even had the special diet (饮食) for athletes (运动员) .I heard that the special diet could _ me to get good results.When the _ of the marathon arrived, I was very nervous. As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and listened to some music. Then my father gave me a _ to the sports ground, for the marathon race was going to take place there in an hour. All my family wished me good luck because they knew how _ this race was for me and how much effort I had put into its preparation.My competitors looked like athletes. I was _ that I would be last. However, when I started to run, I thought only about the race. As I paid much attention to the race itself, I did not remember when I _ the other runners. Suddenly I realised that I had come first. I was very happy when I won the race. From the experience, I learn that _ always comes out of hard work.16 . ApunishBhurtCintroduceDencourage17 . AsomethingBeverythingCnothingDanything18 . AcarefullyBshylyCangrilyDsecretly19 . AteachBhelpCexpectDorder20 . AdayBweekCmonthDyear21 . AhugBshakeCkissDlift22 . AeasyBimportantCtraditionalDsilly23 . AsurprisedBluckyCafraidDhappy24 . ApassedBfollowedCtouchedDpushed25 . AfeelingBcompetitionCsuccessDinterestPaul was a rich young man. When his father died, he left it Paul a beautiful forest manor ( 庄园). Unfortunately,_ Paul could sell it fora lot of money, a big fire broke it._ the beautiful green trees turn into waste suddenly, Paul felt his heart was broken.After a period of time, Paul tried to borrow money_ a bank to bring back the forest manors beauty. But the bank_ him, for the bank didnt believe he could pay it back. Then he felt so _ that he didnt want to eat and drink anything. His wife was worried about him and advised him to take a walk outside.Paul went out for a walk. When _ turned the first corner, there was a store with a huge crowd. “It could be holiday discounts( 优惠),”he thought. Finally, it_ that people were waiting to buy charcoal( 木炭) used for winter heating. Then an idea came to Paul and his eyes were bright suddenly. He ran home and planned to make the forests burnt_ into charcoal.As soon as his charcoal went to the market, it sold out_. Soon, he sold more than 1,000 boxes of charcoal. In the spring of the following year, the money was used to_ a large number of small trees. After a few years, the forest manor that everyone thought had disappeared came to life again.26 . AsinceBbeforeCbecauseDafter27 . AHearingBFeelingCWatchingDGuessing28 . AtoBwithCForDfrom29 . ArefusedBhatedCpunishedDunderstood30 . AboredBsadCangryDcareless31 . AIByouCsheDhe32 . Aturned outBturned downCturned intoDturned up33 . AbooksBleavesCwoodsDflowers34 . AslowlyBquietlyCquicklyDfinally35 . AbuyBraiseCcollectDlend四、阅读单选Our club was set up on May 1, 1999.Thanks to different generations of volunteers, it has become one of the most popular clubs among the students in our school. It is our honor to invite you and a guest to our volunteer appreciation dinner at the Chicago Yacht Club.We thank you for your time and efforts spent in planning the clubs many activities.Your hard work has made the group stronger and more successful.We hope more volunteers like you will join our club.You can also pay close attention to other activities on April 30 which we organize to celebrate the twentieth anniversary of our club.Date: Saturday, April 27, 2019Time: 6:30 8:30 pmLocation: Chicago Yacht ClubMonroe Street StationPlease let us know by April 20, 2019 if you would like to attend.You can contact us by calling 3128617777 or visiting Sponsored（赞助）by the Chicago Yacht Club36 . What kind of passage is it?AAn invitationBA letterCA noticeDAn advertisement37 . If you want to attend the dinner, you should decide before_.AApril 20BApril 27CApril 30DMay 138 . Who can be the guests to the dinner?AStudents and teachers in the school.BMembers of the Chicago Yacht Club,CA volunteer and his or her guest.DAnyone who wants to join the club.Once upon a time, a rich man and a poor tailor(裁缝)lived in the same house. The rich man lived upstairs(楼上)and the poor tailor lived downstairs(楼下). The tailor liked to sing when he made clothes. He sang one song after another. But the rich man liked to sleep a lot, and the singing troubled him.One day the rich man said, “Tailor, I will give you a bag full of money every day if you stop singing.”“Fine.” said the tailor. And so the tailor stopped singing and became richer and richer. But the more money he got from the rich man, the unhappier he became, because he wanted very much to sing again. Finally he brought all his money back to the rich man. “Here,” he said, “take your money, I cant be happy if I cant sing.”And so he gave the money back to the rich man and went on singing. He sang and sang and he was happier than ever before.39 . Once a rich man and a poor tailor lived _.Ain the same roomBin the different housesCon the same floorDin the same building40 . The tailor enjoyed singing _.Awhile he was feeling unhappyBwhile he was workingCwhile the rich man was sleepingDBoth B and C41 . The rich man didnt like the tailors singing because _.Athe tailor didnt sing wellBthe rich man could sing betterCthe rich man liked to sleep a lotDthe rich man was working at home then42 . The rich man wanted to stop the singing by _.Ajust telling him not to singBgiving him a lot of moneyCasking him to sing outside the houseDasking him to stop singing while he was sleeping43 . The poor tailor gave the money back to the rich man because _.Ahe thought the money was not useful to himBhe didnt like the moneyChe had a lot more money than the rich man.Dhe wanted to sing and he felt happy while he was singing.In an American classroom, a Chinese girl was asked to answer a question. She stood up and smiled, without making any sound. The American teacher looked at himself and didnt see anything funny. So he asked her the question again. The girl just smiled but said nothing. The teacher was angry. He didnt know that the girl smiled to cover her embarrassment（尴尬）because she wasnt able to answer the question.In a dining room in Beijing, an Englishman was careless and dropped a plate. The Chinese who had seen this began to laugh. The Englishman felt uncomfortable and even got angry. “They are laughing at me,” he thought. In fact the Chinese laughed not at the Englishman or his bad luckwhether he is a foreigner or a Chinese. The smile or laughter has several feelings: dont take it so seriously; laugh it off, its nothing; such things can happen to any of us.44 . The Chinese girl smiled in an American classroom because _.Ashe was asked to answer a question Bshe was asked to stand upCshe couldnt answer the question Dthe teacher looked funny45 . Which feeling is NOT included in the laughter when the Englishman dropped a plate?ADont take it seriously.BBad luck!CIts nothing.DIt can happen to any of us.46 . What does the writer want to tell us? ASmile and laughter dont mean the same thing to different people.BSmile and laughter always bring happiness.CAmerican people are easy to get angry.DChinese students are impolite五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。47 . Mr Smith made two short s_(演讲) at the meeting this morning.48 . Mary opened the fridge and found that two eggs r_.(留下)49 . Thanks to Lang Ping, the Chinese team made a great v_(胜利) in the volleyball match.50 . He tried his best and finally m_(设法) to work out the problem alone.51 . you should be h_(诚实) with yourself about what you want. .六、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。52 . Nearly all the houses had _(break) windows.53 . After three months of _(train), his young sister could swim.54 . This car is very special. It only has three _(wheel).55 . When he said 3 oclock, I _(understand) him to mean “in the afternoon”.56 . The two _(door) are dirty. Clean them after dinner.七、完成句子. 完成句子57 . 我们非常喜欢学校这次的郊游活动。Were _