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江苏省洪泽外国语中学2020年中考英语模拟试题(二)(时间:120分钟 满分120分)第I卷 (55分)I、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)( )1. - Id like _ pink T-shirt. - Sorry. We dont have pink T-shirts. But do you like _ orange one with a ball on it? A. the; an B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a( )2. Sansha(三沙市) is a new city_ the south of China. A. on B. in C. to D. at ( )3. I havent heard from him for a long time. So I dont know _. A. what is he doing B. how he is C. when will he come back D. where is he( )4. -Do you want to go camping with us tomorrow? - If I _ free, I _ with you. A. am; will go B. will be; go C. am; go D. will be; will go( )5. After working hard for over 10 hours without any rest, he looked as _ as dead. A. good B. well C. soon D. much( )6. We should be grateful to those _ help us a lot in our daily lives. A. which B. when C. where D. who( )7. Two _ are looking after some _. A. woman nurse; baby girls B. women nurse; babies girls C. women nurses; babies girls D. women nurses; baby girls( )8. Spring comes. Its getting _.A. warm and warm B. warmer and warmerC. more and more warm D. warmest and warmest( )9. Johns car is not here. I think he_ somewhere. A. goes B. went C. has gone D. will go( )10. - Wow, your new car! When did you buy it? - I _ it for almost a month.A. buy B. boughtC. had D. have had( )11. Mum _ in the kitchen while we _ TV in the sitting room. A. cooked; watched B. was cooking; were watchingC. cooked; were watching D. was cooking; watched ( )12. She was often heard _ at night in her house. A. to sing B. sing C. singingD. sang( )13. -Listen! Is that Kate playing the piano in the room? -No. It be Kate. She has gone to London. A. may not B. neednt C. mustnt D. cant( )14. Theres _ juice left in the fridge. Would you go to the supermarket and get _? A. little; some B. little; any C. few; some D. few; any( )15. Do you like the film you saw last night?- _. And I hope to see it once more. A. Not at all B. Not any more C. Yes, very much D. Just so soII、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Learning Chinese may seem difficult to foreigners outside China. However, Daisy Raffan, an 16 girl in Britain, hopes to bring the 17 to the young people.Daisy has 18 an online learning website to teach the language to as 19 people as possible, all over the world.With Chinas fast development in the world, Daisy thinks 20 important for people to learn the language sooner rather than later.Daisy has been learning Putonghua 21 the age of five. Two years ago, 22 she decided to pass on what she had learned, she 23 the idea for the website, . She said: “People are afraid to learn Putonghua. One of the main reasons is that they think its an 24 language to learn, but I have had fun 25 it .And I hope what I have done is easy and fun.”Her 26 offers a series of lessons, which are videos of Daisy teaching a group of students on topics from greetings and numbers to Chinese culture.Daisys website has 27 the support of several important persons the teenager says she has received a letter praising(赞扬) her work from Gordon Brown, 28 is the British Prime Minister(首相).She said: “I wrote to him and told him what I was doing and got a letter 29 . He said that what I was doing was a really good idea. I thought it was amazing. I was excited that 30 was supporting what were doing.”( ) 16. A. 38 years oldB. 38-year-oldC. 38-years-oldD. 38 year old( ) 17. A. languageB. ideaC. informationD. gift( ) 18. A. put upB. showed upC. set upD. thought up( ) 19. A. muchB. moreC. manyD. most( ) 20. A. thatB. thisC. themD. it( ) 21. A. forB. atC. sinceD. in( ) 22. A. beforeB. afterC. ifD. although( ) 23. A. came outB. came onC. came overD. came up with( ) 24. A. impossibleB. interestingC. excellentD. easy( ) 25. A. doesB. doC. doingD. to do( ) 26. A. e-mailB. magazine C. essayD. website ( ) 27. A. wonB. madeC. givenD. beaten( ) 28. A. whomB. whichC. whoD. /( ) 29. A. inB. back C. downD. up( ) 30. A. someone such importantB. so important someoneC. such important someoneD. someone so important 、阅读理解(共15小题;A、两篇每小题2分,C篇每小题1分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(A)Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant(仆人)loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out. But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself. The rich man laughed and helped the servant stand up. And he said to the servant, “Take care of yourself next time”.( ) 31. In the story, _ liked wine and good food very much. A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A and B ( ) 32. The rich man knew that it was_ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant ( ) 33. The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because_. A. there was in fact poison in the bottles .B. He did not want the servant to drink his wine C. he wanted to kill the cat D. he wanted to kill the servant ( ) 34. In fact, _ ate all the nice food and drank the wine. A. the servant B. cat C. the rich manD. nobody ( ) 35. From the story, we know that the rich man is very_. A. lazy B. bad C. funny D. kind (B)Many years ago, when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl Liz. She had a serious disease. Her only chance of being healthy depended on blood transfusion, that is, she needed the doctor to put other peoples blood into her blood. Her brother was only 5 years old. He had the same disease.It was a miracle that he got better and better in the fight with the illness.The doctor explained the situation to the little boy. Then he asked the boy if he was willing to give the blood to his sister. I saw him think for only a moment before taking a deep breath and saying , “ Yes, Ill do it if it will save Liz.” During the blood transfusion, he lay in bed next to his sister and smiled. With the help of her brothers blood the color returned to Lizs white face. However, the boys face became colorless because he had lost blood. He looked up at the doctor and asked, “ Will I start to die right away?”Since he was young, he misunderstood the doctor. He thought that he had to give up his life to save his sister. What a mistake!What a great boy!( ) 36. How were the little girl and her brother?A. Both were fine. B. The little girl was ill, but her brother was fine. C. Both were ill. D. The little girl was fine, but her brother was ill.( ) 37. The underline word “miracle” in the passage mean _.A. 运气 B. 奇迹 C. 幻想 D. 秘诀( ) 38. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The little girl and her brother had different illnesses. B. The little girl gave her blood to her brother. C. The little boy gave up his life to save his sister. D. The little brother misunderstood the doctor.( ) 39. What does the writer think of the little boy?A. Careful. B. Clever. C. Brave. D. Outgoing.( ) 40. Whats the best title for the passages?A. Brave Love B. Unlucky Kids C. Hard Life D. Great Doctors(C) The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转) of the earth.At the equator day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and sets at 6 oclock in the evening. For six months the North Pole(北极) is tilted(倾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.( ) 41. When people talk about the number of days in a year, the “day” here means .A. the time between sunrise and sunsetB. 12 hours C. 24 hoursD. from morning to evening( ) 42. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by of the earth. A. the pushingB. the pullingC. the spinningD. the passing ( ) 43. At the equator day is as long as night . A. sometimesB. neverC. usuallyD. always( ) 44. When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets sunlight. A. lessB. moreC. allD. no( ) 45. When it is winter in China, . A. the USA is tilted toward the sun B. the South Pole is tilted away from the sun C. the North Pole is tilted toward the sun D. the North Pole is tilted away from the sun第卷 (65分)、单词拼写(共35小题;每小题3分,满分35分)A) 根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。to write down, a number of, hardly, soon after, guard against,a waste of time, an art festival, hope for success, in the last row 1. Our parents always wart us to _ the danger around us. 2. If you _, please try your best to do it. 3. Every year, _ tourists go there to enjoy the beautiful view. 4. Frank is a tall boy, so he always sits _ in the classroom. 5. He said he saw a UFO in the sky last night, but it disappeared _. 6. We are going to hold _ next month. Try to show us your talent then. 7. The fog was so heavy that I could _ see the traffic lights. 8. A good way of reading is _ some notes while reading.B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 9. The boy used to be _( honest ), no one would believe him . 10. She plans to go abroad for _ (far) study next year 11. - I think English is the _(interest) of all the subjects. - I agree. 12. The young writer _ (write).several novels in the past 5 years.13. The children enjoyed _ (they) in the park yesterday. 14. Bob is modest and always accepts _ (other) advice.15. - Do you know when computers _ (invent)? - In the 20th century.、根据汉语意思,完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)16. 我在学习英语方面有困难,老师建议我每天多花点时间在英语上.I have difficulty _ and my teacher advises me _ more time on it.17. 永不放弃,总有一天我们的中国梦能够实现。Never _ and our Chinese dreams _ some day.18. 我怀疑那个活动是否值得参加.I doubt _ the activity _.19. 微信使人们相互交流更加便捷. Wechat makes _ more convenient for people _ with each other.20. 使我惊讶的是,他在20多岁时就做了老板. _, he became a boss _.、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)(A)Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson, or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become.You never know these people who may be a classmate, a neighbour or a friendbut when you lock your eyes on them, you know at that very moment they will influence your life in some ways.Sometimes things that happen to you may seem unpleasant, painful, or frustrating at first. But in another way, you find that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your ability, strength or will power(意志力).The people you meet and the success you get help to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experience can be learned from. In fact, they are sometimes the most important ones.If someone loves you, give love back to them in the way you can, not only because they love you, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things.If someone hurts you, or breaks your heart, forgive(原谅) them, for they have helped you learn about truth and the importance of being careful of people around.Self-confidence is necessary to a person. If youre not confident, it will be hard for others to believe in you.Learn a lesson in life each day you live!21. Who can influence your life in some ways? _22. Are unpleasant things good for you? _23. Why are bad experiences very important to you? _24. What should you do if somebody hurts you? _25. What does the writer try to tell you? _(B)Since 1850 , the temperature of Earths surface has increased about 0.6C.Scientists predict(预测) it may warm much more by the end of this century. Whos turning up the heat? Well, it seems that we are! Some of this global warming may be natural. However, nearly all scientists now agree that most of it is due to(归因于)peoples actions. Over the past 150 years, weve added huge amounts of(大量的)certain gases, especially carbon dioxide(Co2)to the air. These gases can keep heat near Earths surface, so more carbon dioxide means more heat is kept near Earths surface. Global warmin
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