沪教版中考三模英语试题（模拟）

沪教版中考三模英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -That actor often joins in different activities in Beijing. Do you know _?-For 5 years.Ahow soon he will come backBhow long he has stayed thereCwhen he went thereDwhen he will come here2 . Danny wants _a good job in China in the future.Ato findBfindingCfind3 . That old photo reminded her _ her childhood.AofBaboutCfor4 . I was very happy because I _ the record of the high jump at the school sports meet.AwonBfellCknockedDbroke5 . I cant answer this question. Its so difficult._. Lets go and ask our teacher Mr. Wang.ASo can IBSo I canCNeither can IDNeither I can6 . Her name is Alice Green. Her first name is.AGreenBAliceCAlice Green7 . Please call Mary _ 2456218.AatBforCinDof8 . - We need to drive carefully so that we canavoidaccidents.-For example, we should stop when there are people at the zebra crossing.Akeep away fromBgive a help toCbuild up9 . - Have you seen the New Years film Personal TaiTor _ by Feng Xiaogang?- Yes. It was pictured in Suzhou, and it is well worth _.Adirecting; seeingBdirected; to be seenCdirected; seeingDdirected; being seen10 . Do you have any idea ?Ahow is English widely usedBhow widely is English usedCEnglish is how widely usedDhow widely English is used11 . This iselephant andelephant is from Africa.Aa;theBan;theCan;anDthe;an12 . Look! The children are swimming in the _.AzooBpoolCsupermarket13 . _you won a thousand pounds，what would you do with it？ASupposeBWishCReportDConfirm14 . -Could we have _ bread, please?-Sorry, we have _.Asome; noneBsome; noCany; noneDany; no15 . -May I smoke here?-No, you _. Look at the sign, it says, “No smoking!”AcouldntBneedntCmustntDwont二、完型填空请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once my mother told me a story. In Africa, when an antelope (羚羊) wakes up every morning, the first thing it thinks about is, “I must be able to run faster than the_ lion, or ( 否 则 ) I will be killed”. At the same time, a lion wakes from his dream. The first thing the lion thinks about is, “I must be able to catch the slowest antelope, or I will starve ( 挨 饿 ) to death.” So, almost at the same time, the antelope and the lion get up and start running toward the_sun.This is life: full of chances and challenges ( 挑 战 ). Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you_ go ahead when the sun rises. For students, it is just the same. If we do not study hard, sooner or later, we will fall behind the others. At first, I did not know what the word “exam”_. Later, I knew an exam was a kind of competition. There are_winners and losers in competitions. As I grew up, I got to know competition well. In ones life, there must be competitions, so people can_.Each time I saw children playing games, and heard their laughter ( 笑 声 ), I_ I were that age again. However, I remembered my parents words: “You must work very hard in order to have a good future.” So I _my pen and began to study hard again.I was still not sure what competition really meant. One day, I was taking part in an English-speaking competition. When I went to the stage, I saw other students looking at me_ . I suddenly knew what competition was. It is not as cruel ( 残 酷 ) as my teachers and parents told me._, competition is the opposite: it is kind and necessary.Now I understand more about the world. Competition is important for us all.16 . AbiggestBfastestCstrongestDwildest17 . ArisingBfallingCshiningDburning18 . AmayBcanCshouldDmust19 . AdescribedBexplainedCmeantDformed20 . AneverBsometimesCoftenDalways21 . AchangeBimproveCacceptDmanage22 . AwishedBrealizedCpreferredDbelieved23 . Acarried onBput downCpicked upDlooked for24 . AcarefullyBcheerfullyCquietlyDkindly25 . AIn factBAbove allCFrom then onDAs a result三、阅读单选Have you ever tried making music with glasses or bottles filled with water? I bet your favorite band hasnt. Experiment with your own special sounds by turning glasses of water into instruments, make some cool music and find out how it works.What youll need:Five or more drinking glasses or glass bottles. Water. Wooden stick such as a pencil. If possible, youd better do it in a small but empty room with a long table in.Instructions:Line the glasses up next to each other and fill them with different amounts of water. The first should have just a little water while the last should be almost full, and the ones in between should have slightly more than the first.Hit the glass with the least amount of water and watch the sound, then hit the glass with the most water, which makes the higher sound?Hit the other glasses and see what noise they make. See if you can get a tune going by hitting the glasses in a certain order.Whats happening?Each of the glasses will have a different tone when you hit with the pencil. The glass with the most water will have the lowest tone while the glass with the least water will have the highest. Small vibrations (震动) are made when you hit the glass, and this creates sound waves which travel through the water. More water means slower vibrations and a deeper tone.26 . Whats needed in the experiment according to the passage?AFive bottles of water.BSeven drinking glassesCA big and empty room.DA pencil and a wooden stick.27 . According to the passage , the purpose of the experiment is to get _.Aa tone.Ba tune.Csome vibrations.Dsome water28 . Which glass can have the lowest tone when you hit it in the experiment?AThe one with no water.BThe one with the most water.CThe one with the least water.DThe one with half of the water.29 . Where is the passage the most likely to come from?AA Travelling GuideBA Child NovelCA Fashion MagazineDA Music Textbook.Dear Seth,You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you grow up, I hope you will find something valuable in what I am going to share with you.Life can be cruel. There will be people in your life who wont be very nice. They might try to pick on you or hurt you because youre different, or for no good reason. Theres not much you can do about these people but learn to deal with them, and learn to choose kind friends who are nice to you, who actually care about you.Be open to life anyway. Youll find cruelty and suffering in your journey through life, but dont let that stop you from finding new things. Dont retreat(退却) from life. Dont hide or wall yourself off. Be open to new things, new experiences and new people. You will fail many times but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will miss out on the amazing feeling of success once you reach new heights. Failure is a stepping stone to success.Life isnt a competition. You will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school, in college, and at work. Theyll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on. To them, life is a competition.However, I believe life is a journey. If you always try your best to follow others, you are wasting your life. Learn to enjoy your life and you will make your journey full of love and happiness.Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are starting out on a scary, wonderful journey, and I will always be there for you.Love,Dad30 . How many suggestions does the father give his son in this letter?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFive.31 . What does the underlined phrase “pick on” mean in Paragraph 2?A刁难B捡起C采摘D了解32 . Which of the following is the fathers opinion?AThose who are unkind to you need your love most.BAlthough life is cruel, you should be open to life anyway.CLife isnt a competition so dont learn or improve yourself all the time.DTry your best to get nicer houses, cars, clothes and so on.33 . Whats the best title for this passage?AFather and sonBA moving family letterCThe best adviceDA wonderful journeyBHave you heard of the saying, “Elephants never forget”? We can know that elephants have good memories, But do you know monkeys have good memories, too?Monkeys can recollect what theyve seen, according to a science study. It offers clear evidence (证据) that monkeys have ability of memory like humans. Scientists found out that monkeys can recall simple shapes from memory. They even can draw those shapes on a computer touch screen. Scientists say that findings suggest that the memory of humans and monkeys is more similar than scientists knew. Monkeys can recall. Recall is necessary for planning and imagining, and can increase social behavior and other skills. By recalling, monkeys show an ability to remember things that are not present at the moment. A scientist named Benjamin Basile said, “The ability of monkeys to recall these shapes suggests that they might be able to recollect other kinds of information that would be useful to them in the wild. They may be able to recollect the appearance of things they knew, what their favorite foods look like, or the path they would have to take to a pond. The scientists say that the ability to recollect does not depend on language. The ability may have been present in our common ancestor (祖先) million years ago.34 . After reading the first paragraph, we can know _.Aonly elephants have good memoriesBonly monkeys have good memoriesCboth elephants and monkeys have good memoriesDneither elephants nor monkeys have good memories35 . The underlined word “recollect” has the same meaning as the word “_”.ArecallBcollectCgatherDrepeat36 . Which is the following is NOT true according to the passage?AMonkeys have the ability of memory like humans.BMonkeys can not draw shapes they saw on a computer touch screen.CMonkeys may be able to recall what their favorite food look like.DMonkeys may be able to recall the path they would have to take.Hello! Im Judy. I have three teachers. They are Miss Sun, Mrs.Green and Mr.Chen. Miss Sun is Chinese. She is my art(美术) teacher. She is wearing a pink dress. She has long black hair. Her eyes are big and black. Mrs.Green is from Canada. She is an English teacher. She is wearing a white Tshirt and a pair of blue jeans. She has short blond hair.Her eyes are big and blue. Mr.Chen is my Chinese teacher. He is Chinese, too. He is wearing a white shirt and a pair of blue pants. He has short black hair. His eyes are small and black. They are good teachers. I like them very much.37 . Miss Sun has _ hair.Ashort brownBshort blondClong brownDlong black38 . Miss Sun has _ eyes.Asmall blackBbig blackCbig brownDsmall blond39 . _ is an English teacher.AJudyBMiss SunCMrs.GreenDMr.Chen40 . Judys Chinese teacher is wearing _Aa pink dressBa white Tshirt and a pair of blue jeansCa white shirt and a pair of blue pantsDa black sweater and a pair of pants41 . _ are Chinese.AMiss Sun and Mr.ChenBMrs.Green and Miss SunCMr.Chen and Mrs.GreenDThe three teachers四、根据首字母、中文提示填空首字母填空。根据句意及首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。42 . Nowadays , p_ created in china, like Haier fridges, can be easily found in foreign countries.43 . Colors can be often d_ into two general types , the warm color and the cold color.44 . According to the report , nearly 500,000 i_ students came to China to study in 2018.45 . It is w_ believed that listening to conversations in English movies can help to improve ones pronunciation.46 . An expert is someone who has special skills or k_ of a field .五、单词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。Alices Adventures in Wonderland was w47 . by Lewis Carroll. It tells us a wonderful story which happens in Alices d48 . . Heres the brief introduction of the story.One afternoon, Alice has nothing to do, and feels b49 . while sitting with her elder sister, who is reading a picture book by the river. Suddenly, a rabbit runs by. The rabbit draws Alices i50 . because he is dressed in a white coat and s51 . like a man “Oh, dear! I will be late!” Then the rabbit runs into a hole. Alice f52 . him down the hole too. It is small but deep. After a while, Alice finds h53 . in a strange world. Its Wonderland, and there she starts her adventures. She meets many strange characters, and many amazing things continue happening:She grows to b54 . size and then shrinks (收缩)to be smaller after she drinks something. She sees a group of small animals s55 . in a pool, which is the tears of her own in fact.She gets trapped in the rabbits house when she makes herself larger again.She saves a baby which changes into a pig, then meets the Cheshire cat.She joins the Mad Hatter and the March Hare at a mad tea party and plays croquet with the Queen. Just as Alice fights against the Queen of Hearts, the dream ends and Alice w56 . up at the picnic with her sister.六、填空根据短文内容完成文后的摘要，每空不超过三个单词。Michael was excited because his girlfriend had given him a new set of golf clubs(球杆) for his birthday. The next day he woke up early and went to the golf course(球场) to play with his new clubs. He thought he would be able to play better than he did before. When he arrived at the course he saw an old man who was about to start playing. The old man and Michael talked to each other for a bit and then decided to play together. Because of his clubs，Michael thought that he could play better than the old man.At first，Michael did very well. Every time he hit the ball. it landed close to the hole. He could get it in the hole in two or three more shots(击球). The old man played well，too，and after holes their scores were even(平局).But on his next shot，Michael hit the ball behind the large tree.“Oh，no，”he thought.“How I will get the ball out from here?”He asked the old man for advice. “What do you think I should do? I could hit it that way around the tree，but its a tall tree and the ball might get stuck or bounce(弹跳)back”.The old man said，“Im an old man now，b