人教版2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期末综合检测题（一）英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期末综合检测题（一）英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5There is a beautiful country in South America. Its in the shape of a heart. The country is Brazil.Carnival (狂欢节) is the most famous holiday in Brazil. 1 . It is important to people because its a time of happiness, freedom, and almost a whole week without work.2 . People in many countries celebrate Carnival but the celebration in Brazil is the most famous. During the festival, people wear colorful costumes, go out into the streets and dance with their friends, relatives or strangers.3 . During the holiday, people close shops and come out on the streets to celebrate life. There are many different Samba schools. They make a parade (游行) to show their music, art pieces and hand-made cars. 4 . Every year the parade tells a different story. Each city has one or more schools like this.I like Carnival, but I dont agree that the party should keep going on. 5 . Unluckily, some people arent friendly and give it a bad name, leaving a bad impression (影响) of this holiday, but it is the only national holiday that makes all different kinds of people stay together.APeople follow them all the way.BCarnival in Brazil is an important holiday. CCarnival is one of the worlds biggest celebrations.DIt is not about a big moment in history or about a famous person.ELike at every other popular party, people drive, dance and have fun. FDifferent cities of Brazil have their own ways of celebrating this week-long holiday.二、完型填空Her small hand seemed lost in Grandmas as they walked along the road leading back home.“Shall we rest for a _? Its too hot!” the young girl said. “Lets _ over there under the tree.” Grandma said. Resting under the tree, they _ a butterfly nearby. “Do butterflies feel hot?” she asked.Grandma thought for a while and said. “I think they keep very _.”“I wish I were a butterfly,” the child said. Then she began to flap(拍动) her _. “But that takes a lot of work!”“You wish for a lot of things, child,” Grandma said.“Yes, I do,” she said, putting down her arms. “I wish I had _ I wanted.”“Do you get all you wish for all the time?” Grandma asked.“No, I wish for a lot _ nothing happens,” she said. “How I wish that Johnny Jeffries would stay at home yesterday morning!” “What happened to him?” Grandma asked.“Ah, his grandma died after he left home _ school.” She stopped suddenly and _ her grandma when her eyes were _with tears.“Grandma,” she tried to finish. “I wish that you would never .” Grandma held her. She never said a word _ the young girl stopped. Then Grandma said with a beautiful smile, “Dear, sometimes in our life _ dont come true, but it doesnt mean life isnt wonderful. If you want something, work for it and wish for it.”“Then _ do I work to keep you around forever?” the young child asked.“Keep loving me, and dont waste time wishing.” They hugged(拥抱) _ again and continued on the road towards home.Life is a _ that always leads home. Love it and work for it.6 . AweekBmonthCwhileDday7 . AlieBsitCsleepDwait8 . AnoticedBheardCsmeltDfelt9 . AhotBcoldCcoolDwarm10 . AlegsBfeetChandsDarms11 . AeverythingBeveryoneCsomethingDsomeone12 . AandBbutCsoDor13 . AatBforCtoDnear14 . Alooked forBlooked afterClooked overDlooked at15 . AangryBsadCfilledDfull16 . AuntilBafterCwhenDbecause17 . AwordsBdreamsCwishesDlives18 . AwhatBwhenCwhereDhow19 . Athe otherBeach otherCthe othersDeach one20 . AroadBtoolCriverDbus三、阅读单选Mike went to a small town(城镇) for his holiday. On March 4th, he arrived there. He rent a bike to travel around the town in the day. He visited some places of interest and had lunch in a restaurant. He had a good time. In the evening he stayed at an old hotel(旅馆) near the train station.Before going to bed, he went to the owner(主人) of the hotel and said to the old man, “Excuse me, sir. Will you please wake(叫醒) me up at a quarter to five? I must take the five oclock train tomorrow morning.”“Oh, sorry,” the owner said, “Im sorry I cant. I never get up so early.”“Do you have a clock? That can help me,” asked Mike.“Yes, here it is.”Mike took the clock to his room. But when he looked at the clock, he found it didnt work. So he went to the owner again.“Does itringon time?” he asked the old man.“Of course! Just shake(摇晃) it when its time to get up, and it willring.”21 . Mike visited the small town _.Aon footBby bikeCby carDby bus22 . Where did Mike have lunch?AAt the train station.BAt the old hotel.CIn a park.DIn a restaurant.23 . Mike wanted to get up at _ the next morning.A4:15B4:45C5:00D5:1524 . What does the word “ring” mean _ in the passage(文章)?A计时B安眠C响铃D录音25 . Which is WRONG?AThe owner of the hotel was an old man.BThe owner never got up so early.CMike wanted to take a train on March 4th.DThere was something wrong with the clock.Jack was born without eyes. He was very lucky as he grew up having other kittens(young cats) to socialize（交往） with, and was used to people from the moment he was born.However, when it came time to find the kittens homes, no one knew where Jack would end up.Thats when I got an e-mail from my friend. All she asked was “Do you still want one of the kittens? Theres one here with no eyes and no one would like to take him.” Without thinking I told her that I did want the kitten.When we first brought him home,Jack stayed mostly in my room. After about a day he had no issues running around and climbing on everything. At times he gets lost in the house,hell stop. But we just call his name and talk to him and it isnt long before he finds his way back to us.A few weeks after getting Jack, we got a new born cat named Bear. Jack and Bear have become best friends. It doesnt matter that he cant see,.He always knows when Bear is around. Hell run across the yard straight to Bear and wrap his front legs around his neck in a big hug. They run after each other around and wrestle（摔跤）.Theyll lie down in the grass together when tired.Jack is truly an inspiration. Ive owned lots of kittens in my life, but Jack is the happiest and most playful. He doesnt feel sorry for himself. He doesnt need pity. I think Jean,owner of Gumbo, another eyeless cat, said it best when she told me that cats dont have disabilities, they have adaptabilities适应性.26 . Why did Jack come to our home?AI cared for an eyeless cat.BI didnt mind whether he was blind.CNo other young cats kept him company.DMy friend begged me to take him home.27 . What does the writer think of Jack?APlayful and pitiful.BJoyful and inspiringCNaughty but disableDPlayful and unpleasant28 . Which of the following statements is TRUE?AJack often wrestles with Bear indoors.BJack likes to play with a new eyeless cat.CJack quickly adapts to the new environment.DJack is good at talking and playing with people.29 . What does the underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 3 mean?ATroubleBFunCLuckDBusiness30 . What does the passage mainly tell us?AA cat has nine lives.BAll is well that ends well.CGod help those who help themselves.DA good beginning makes a good ending.Boys and girls, we will play a game this afternoon. The game will start(开始) at 3：30 pm on the playground. You should be there on time. Here are the things you need to prepare(准备) and the game rules.The things you need to prepare:A big bag for each team(每队).Five things of the same color. Toys, fruit, models, balls and rulers are all OK, but no liquid like water or milk. Different teams have different colors.The game rules:Each team has two students.Give the bag to one student on each team.Put the five things of the same color on the playground.The two students on each team stand back to back with their arms(手臂)linked(挽). They need to pick up all the things of their teams color from the playground. The first team to put all of the things in the bag wins.(胜利)31 . If Tom plays the game, he cant take_AA box of milkBa model shipCa toy carDa basketball32 . The underlined phrase “pick up” means _A归还B捡起C寻找D收拾33 . Which of the following is TRUE?AThe students can get to the playground at 4:00om.BIf team A takes green things, team B cant take green things.CThe students on each team should stand face to face.DEvery student needs to have a bag for this game.34 . The speaker is probably a/an_AvillagerBteacherCparentDdoctor四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母提示完成单词,使句意完整:35 . Id like to b _ a football for my son.36 . She cant go to s _ at night at the moment.37 . Mr Dai is the h _ of our school.38 . Can you m _ model planes, David?39 . My grandparents are b _ teachers.五、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子40 . 姚明有两米高吗？_Yao Ming 2 metres _？41 . 她的膝盖受伤了。Her knee _.42 . 你还好吗？不好，我胃疼。 _ you _?No, I _.43 . 我们可以用眼睛看。We can _ our _.44 . 我病了，这使我感觉不舒服。Im _, and it makes me feel _.六、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you often call the restaurant for some take-out food? People are so busy these days that many people have no time 45 . (cook). In recent years, this has become problem. Most people still love home cooking! The food tastes 46 . (good) and a family meal brings everyone warmth. In some families, meals are the only time everyone sees one another 47 . the