陕西省2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题A卷（测试）

陕西省2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . His words remind me_ we did together in the past.AthatBof whatCwhatDof that2 . Suzhou is so beautiful. Its like a big garden.Yes. Many trees and flowers _in our city every year.Aare plantingBare plantedCwere planted3 . -_ leaves the classroom last should turn off the light.AwhateverBwhereverCwheneverDwhoever4 . -Whats your favorite_ ?- Physics. Its interesting and usefulAjobBvegetableCfruitDsubject5 . -Your father has passed the driving test？-Yes _my father_my mother hasANot only； but alsoBNeither； norCEither： orDBoth； and6 . When did Uncle John _ Aunt Alice?At the end of the year 2006. They _ for nearly ten years.Amarry; have marriedBmarry with; have marriedCmarry; have been marriedDmarry with; have been married7 . Some of us go to school a bike times.Aby; onBin; inCon; atDwith; to8 . _ its eleven oclock in the evening now, Miss Lin is still working hard on her project.ABecauseBSoCAlthoughDTherefore9 . We have _ the game _ the computerAtaken；offBtake；offCcopy；ontoDcopy；to10 . （2017年四川成都） Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is _ and he has more friends.AfriendlyBmore friendlyCthe most friendly二、完型填空After years of hard work,I believe that dreams can come true.When I was born,my feet were deformed (畸形的).I couldnt stand by myself at first,but I _ to balance and walk in casts.Mom enrolled (登记)me in dance classes to treat my feet.However,I quickly decided to try _.I wanted to try skating.I started taking group skating lessons,but I cried before the class _ going into a group frightened me.Performing on ice came _,but I was shy and afraid to speak in group settings.One thing Id never been afraid of was competition.I got nervous,like everyone else,but never fearful.I_ my first ice performance at age seven and started winning competitions.The ice was the place _ I could truly express my emotions.The ice was like home.After graduating from high school,I moved to Canada for full-time _ to give my dream a chance in reality.I went to compete at the Olympic Games in 1992.No one,neither my coach nor my family,ever talked to me _ winning a gold medal.So,I went with the attitude that I wanted to enjoy the Olympic spirit.Finally,the day arrived.My solid _ placed me first going into the finals.When medals were awarded,I found myself on the top step,the gold medal _ around my neck and our national anthem (国歌)playing.Words cant describe the mixture of emotions I felt.11 . AstartedBattendedClearnedDjoined12 . Asomething elseBeverything elseCelse somethingDelse everything13 . AuntilBbecauseCifDalthough14 . AhappilyBnaturallyCfastDslowly15 . AtookBpickedCgaveDmade16 . AwhenBthatCwhichDwhere17 . AtrainingBvacationCmatchDplan18 . AforBofCaboutDwith19 . AthoughtBperformanceCchallengeDimportance20 . AgettingBgoingChangingDturning三、阅读单选In China, more and more villagers have left their villages to work in big cities. As a result, their children have become left-behind children and they need more care. The survey (调查) below was done in villages in Yongzhou , Hunan Province. Three hundred left-behind children were chosen to answer the questions.What do you need most?LoveMoneyFree-dom(自由)ControlSomething else40%18%28%10%4%Whom do youcommunicate with?OneselfFamily membersNo one27%55%18%Can you communicatewith your parents freely?YesA littleDifficultNo46%44%10%Do you want to live withyour parents or alone?Living withparentsLiving aloneNo idea58%14%28%What do you think of your parents working in cities?BadGoodNo idea20%39%41%Whats your happiestplace?SchoolHomeFriendshomes48%34%18%根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。21 . The survey was done to_.Amake left-behind children go to schoolBknow how to make children happyCknow about children in villagesDcare about left-behind children22 . Of all the four things, the children need_most.AloveBmoneyCcontrolDfreedom23 . 58% of the children like to_.Alive with their grandparentsBlive in big citiesClive with their parentsDlive in villages24 . How many children think their happiest place is their school?A48.B102C144.D156.25 . We can learn from the survey that_.Aover 40% of the children have difficulty talking to their parents freelyBabout 1/3 of the children think their parents working in cities is badCmost of the children dream of making money with their parentsDabout half of the children have no one to talk withThe day was Thankful Thursday. Its a weekly tradition that my two little girls and I began years ago. We always go out in the world and do charity(慈善) work. Last Thursday, we were going to buy lunch for the beggars (乞丐) in the street. I ordered 15 lunches from McDonalds and decided to hand them out.We enjoyed what we saw in the street: a surprised and happy person holding up his lunch bag. Then we noticed a small old woman asking for food. We handed her our final lunch bag. As we got into the car, she started to speak to us. “No one has ever done anything like this for me before,” she said with a smile. “Well, Im glad that we were the first,” I replied. “So, when will you eat your lunch?” I asked. She just looked at me with her huge, tired brown eyes and said, “Oh, honey, Im not going to eat this lunch. You see, I have a little girl. I usually cant afford to buy her the food she enjoys. But tonight she will be so happy!”I dont know if the woman noticed the tears(泪水) in my eyes. I have questioned many times whether our acts of kindness were too small to make a difference. Yet at that moment, I realized the truth of Mother Teresas words: “We cannot do great thingsonly small things with great love.”26 . On Thankful Thursday, the writer often went with her two daughters to _.A. visit their friends B. do some charity work C. have lunch in McDonald27 . The old woman was the _ one to get the lunch.A. first B. second C. last28 . According to the passage, which is true about the old woman?A. She would give the lunch to her daughter.B. She ate the lunch when she got homeC. She didnt like the food from McDonalds29 . After the writer learned the story of the woman, she was_.A. angry B. moved C. surprised30 . What does the article want to tell us?A. Its difficult to help everyone in need.B. A small act of kindness means a lot.C. Each family has its own problems.Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：Who has seen Yeti? This mysterious human-like animal lives in and around Asias high Himalayan Mountains. Or does he? For years, stories of the Yeti have attracted the interest of explorers and adventurer from around the world. In the local cultures of the Himalayan people, old stories of the famous Yeti are everywhere. Many stories say the Yeti is not an animal, but perhaps a half-ape（半猿），half human intelligent animal. No one can say for sure. What we do only know is that the Yeti is a powerful mix of fact and fiction.Over 150 years ago, Europeans curious about the Yeti began to enter China. They were looking for something to prove that the Yeti existed. They hoped the photograph, or maybe even catch, a real-life Yeti. Over the years, many explorers saw large unexplained footprints in the snow. Several European climbers even reported seeing a hairy, ape-like animal from a distance.The search for the Yeti didnt become so popular later. Yeti fur “found” by various climbers was examined by scientists and proved to be unreal. People began to question the existence of the Yeti. In 1998, the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserve（保护区）which was doing great business by inviting tourists to buy tickets and hunt the Yeti. The reserve even offered large prices for anyone lucky enough to catch a Yeti! Clearly, basic human curiosity（好奇心）keeps the Yeti myth alive today. Plenty of unexplained footprints, bodies and stories continue to feed out curiosity as well. However, nobody can prove exactly whether the Yeti exists or not.31 . Explorers and adventurers from around the world want to know more about the Yeti because _.Athe Yeti is harmful to human beings.Bthey are interested in stories of the Yeti.Cthey want to make a living by hunting the Yeti.Dthe Yeti lives in and around Asias high Himalayan Mountains.32 . The underlined word “fiction” in Paragraph 1 probably means“_”.Astories people imagineBopinions people haveCreasons people explainDthings people complain about33 . People began to think the Yeti may not exist _.Awhen Europeans curious about the Yeti decided to enter ChinaBbefore the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserveCafter Yeti for “found” by various climbers was proved not trueDwhen several European climbers failed to photograph a real-life Yeti34 . The reserve invited tourists to hunt the Yeti in order to _.Amake moneyBprove Yetis existenceCdo experimentsDmake itself famous35 . Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?AIt is certain that Yeti is a human-like animal which lives in and around Himalayan Mountains.BIt is proved that several European climbers really saw a hairy, ape-like animal from a distance.CIt is allowed by the Chinese government to hunt the Yeti for research in a nature reserve.DIt is human curiosity that has spread the stories of the Yeti for over a century.36 . The best title of the passage might be _.AYeti HuntingBUnexplained FootprintsCA Mountain MythDHuman Curiosity四、用单词的正确形式完成短文for, expensive，they, six, when, smartly, kiss, taste, proud, nameDo you want to be a popular guest who gets invited back? Read our37 . top tips for being a good guest.Clothes-if you are in a formal situation, dress38 . a suit and tie for men, a blouse and jacket39 . women.Gifts-if you are going to stay in someones house, bring a small gift if you are staying for a short period of time, a bigger gift for longer periods. 40 . chocolate works in most situations.Dont arrive empty-handed.Greetings-to shake hands or41 . . Wait to see what your host does.Food-always accept it when offered. Try to eat all of it and say it 42 . good whether it looks terrible or delicious. Most people are 43 . of their cooking even if they shouldnt be. Dont hurt44 . feelings.Titles-in formal situations, dont use first45 . Always use titles (Doctor, Professor, Chairperson) until the person tells you not to.Leaving-the most important tip for being a good guest is to know 46 . to say goodbye. The secret is to leave while the host is still enjoying your company and wants you to stay longer.五、语法填空Its best not 47 . (run) away from our problems. I think we should talk to our parents because they have more experience, and 48 . (share) a problem is like 49 . (cut) it in half.六、回答问题阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答9195小题。Flowers have habits or ways of doing things, just as people have. Would you like to hear about some of these?There is one habit that almost all flowers have. They turn to the light. If plants are kept in a room, the flowers turn to the window.Some flowers shut up at night. It seems that they go to sleep. They open again in the morning. Tulips（郁金香）do this.One morning Lingling was looking at some tulips. When one of them opened, a bee flew out. He stayed too late last night, and so was shut up in the flower.He might be hard at work all day getting honey.He stopped to rest in the tulip, and was shut in when it closed. He had a fine bed that night. Lingling wondered if he slept any better than he would have slept in the hive（蜂巢）!50 . If plants are kept in a room, what happens? (no more than 6 words)_51 . Some flowers shut up at night, dont they? (no more than 3 words)_52 . When did a bee fly out? (no more than 5 words)_53 . Why did the bee sleep in the tulip? (no more than 16 words)_54 . What did Lingling wonder? (no more than 15 words)_七、多任务混合问题任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题。（5分）CHENGDU - Public mourning was held on Saturday morning in Southwest Chinas Sichuan province for those who died in a 7.0-magnitude quake a week ago. Students lower their heads during a silent tribute to the victims of Lushan April 20 earthquake, in Lushan Middle School, Yaan city, Southwest Chinas Sichuan province on April 27, 2013. The public mourning began with all transportation vehicles sounding their sirens at 8:02 am, the time the devastating earthquake hit on April 20, and was followed by a silent tribute of 3 minutes.The quake has claimed nearly 200 lives and destroyed about 126,000 homes, according to official figures.On Friday, the National Health and Family Planning Commission said in a statement that 1,516 wounded people, including 43 terminally-ill patients and 69 severe cases, are being treated in hospital in Sichuan.More than 1.5 billion yuan ($243 million) has been allocated to quake victims, with 10 yuan and 0.5 kilograms of grain distributed daily to each person._. And 426 medical centers and 1,015 relocation sites have been set up as of Friday.Chinas beverage maker JDB Group has announced a donation of 100 million yuan to Lushan, the largest donation thus far from any company in China.Shu Yuhui, chairman of the Quan Jian Natural Medicine Science and Technology Development Co Ltd, also made a donation of 100 million yuan, making it the largest individual contribution for earthquake relief efforts.55 . 根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）。In the first paragraph, we can know _ and _ public mourning was held for those who died in 7.0-magnitude quake a week ago.56 . 根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）。The quake has claimed nearly 200 lives . (同义句)Nearly 200 people_ _ in this earthquake.57 . 根据短文内容回答问题。 Hav