词源出处-构词法精细版++.ppt

,构词法,1.词根,例:vis,vi,vid看,televisiontelevisualtelevisetelevisetelevisorteleviewteleviewervisionphonetelevitisprovideprovisionprovidentimprovidentvisitvisitorvisitablerevisitvisitantinvisibilityvisionlessinvisiblevisionaryvisiblevisibilityreviserevisionsupervisorsupervisorshipsupervisoryvisitingprofessorvisualizationvisualizevisualizedvisualizervisualvisagevisualimpressionthevisualfocusofalensvisualorganvisualnavigationvisualinstrumentvisusvideovideocastvideocordervideophonevideoscopevideotapevideounitvideoplayervideofileprevise,televisiontelevision,televisualtelevisual,televisetelevise,televiewteleview,televiewerteleviewer,televisortelivisesstelevisableuntelevisabletelevisingteleviewingteleviewableteleviewess,visionphonevisionphone,televitis,provide,provisionproviderprovidingprovidableprovidessprovidabilityunprovidableprovidesspreproviderpreprovidessprovidabilityunprovidabilityprovidedunprovidedproviding,improvidentprovident,visit,visitor,visitable,revisitrevisitorrevisitableunrevisitablevisitabiltyvisitessrevisitessrevisitantrevistingrevisitedvisitedvisitableunvisitabilityprevisitessprevistorprevisitabityunprevisitablyunprevisitedprevisitedprevisitingprerevisitorprerevisitablilityunprerevisitabiltyprerevisitessrevisitessvisitessvisitantshipprevisitantprerevisitantrevisitantprerevisitantshiprevisitantshipprevbisitantship,invisibility,visionless,invisible,visionary,visible,visibility,revise,revisionrevisionismrevisionistrevisionistessrevisorrevisessrevisableunrevisablerevisedunrevisedprerevisedprereviessprerevisorprerevisableunprerevisablyprerevisablityunprerevisablityprerevisablyrevisability,supervisor,supervisorshipsupervisesssupervisedsupervising,supervisory,visitingprofessor,visualization,visualize,visualized,visualizer,visualization,visualize,visualized,visualizer,visual,visage,visualimpression,thevisualfocusofalens,video,videocastvideocastervideocastess,provident,videocorder,videophone,videoscope,videotape,videounit,videoplayer,videofile,previse,previserprevisessprevisablityunprevisableunprevisablityprevisess,visualorgan,visualnavigation,visualinstrument,visus,enlarge,enlargement,enlarger,enlargeable,enlargeability,unenlargeability,unenlargeably,enable,enability,enrich,enlistingenlistessenlistabilityenlisterenlisteeunenlistableenlistableenlistedunenlistability,enrichmentenricherenricheeenrichableunenrichabiltyenrichabilityenrichressenriched,enlistment,enoble,enoblement,enobler,enoblee,enslavery,enslave,enslaver,encourage,encouragement,endanger,endangerment,endangered,emplane,entrain,enrage,enragement,encage,encase,encasement,encamp,encamper,encircleenciclementencirclerencirclessencircling,enchantenchanterenchantmentenchantingenchantessenchantinglyenchanternightshade,encloseencloserenclosessenclosureenclosableunenclosableencosablyunenclosablyenclosabilityunenclosabilityenclosingenclosedenclosedsea,enclotheenclotherenclothessenclothedunenclothedenclosableenclothability,encloudencloudedenclouding,encodeencoderencodingencodessencodableencdabilityunencodableunencodabilitydecodedecodingdecodeddecodessdecodementdecodement,encrustencrustmentencrustationencrustedencrusting,enculturateenculturationenculturaterenculturableunenculturableenculturablyunenculturablyencultuabilityunencultuabilityenculturatingenculturatedunenculturated,endamageendamagerendamagessendamagedendamagementendamaging,encouragementencouragingencouragedencouragerencouragessencourageeencouragableunencouragebleencourageabiltyunencourageability,endearendeareredeareeendearedendearingendearmentunendearingunendearingendearableunendearableendearabilityunendearabilityendearably,endearment,enface,enfacement,enfeeble,enfetter,enforce,enforceable,enforceably,enforcer,enforcee,enframe,engraft,engraftedriver,enjoy,enjoyment,enlighten,enlightenment,enlink,enchain,enlace,enrollment,enthrine,ensure,entrap,entrust,后缀-en形容词后缀：由制成，含质的，似的silken,ashen,wooden,leaden,wheaten,earthen,woolen,wheaten,earthen,woolen,golden,oaken,waxen,动词后缀deepen,broaden,widen,shorten,richen,darken,soften,sweeten,sharpen,quicken,thicken,例外，名词后缀，表“人”“人称”citizen,vixen,warden,chicken,maiden,kitten,bio生命biology,biologist,bioexperiment,biographer,biography,autobiography,autobiographer,biophysics,biophysist,biochemistry,biochemist,audi听audience,auditor,audiometer,audiology,audiophone,auditorium,inaudible,agri农田，田地agricultural,agriculture,agrobiologist,agro-town,agrochemicals,agrimotor,ann年centennial,biannual,triennial,superannate,annual,anniversary,astro星astrobiology,astronaut,astrochemistry,astrobiologist,astronautess,astrophysics,astrophysist,astronomer,astronomy,cept拿，取except,accept,intercepter,intercept,incept,clud关闭include,exclude,preclude,conclusion,exclusion,exclusive,exclusionist,exclusionism,di日meridiandiarydiaristdiarizediarial,ict说言predict,dictionary,dictation,dictaphone,indication,indicator,contradictory,malediction,dictator,predictable,dictatorship,dictphone,predictability,duc,duct引导abductor,educator,seducer,reduction,production,conductor,geo地geologistgeophysiciangeographergeothermalgeophysicsgeophysistgeomagnectic,gon角polygon,trigon,pentagon,thePentagon,tetragon,hexagon,heptagon,goniometer,diagonal,octagon,enneagon,decagon,graph,gram写，画，文字grammar,telegram,telegraph,autobiographer,gramophone,geography,polygraph,biography,biographer,autobiographer,lingu语言linguist,bilingual,bilingualist,linguistics,multlingualist,collingual,loc地方locate,localization,locmotive,collocation,localism,dislocation,relocate,log说，言apologize,apology,apologizer,eulogizer,eulogy,dialogue,prologue,illogical,monologue,antilogy,mem(or)记住的，记忆misremember,disremember,LinclonMemorialHall,immemorial,memorandum,memorize,remember,rememberable,min.mini小minute,minute,minus,minority,minor,minimize,minimum,minister,minify,mot移动，动promotion,demotion,remotecontrol,motorcycle,motor,automotive,motive,commotion,pel驱，推，逐expel,repel,repellent,repellence,expeller,expellee,propeller,propellent,unexpellable,dispel,phon声音symphony,phonectics,phonology,phonologist,phonetist,stereophone,eletrophone,euphonious,microphone,otophone,visionphone,videophone,port远，带，拿reimport,import,export,reexport,transportation,deport,reporter,porter,portable,support,deportee,preci价值appreciation,appreciator,depreciation,depreciator,depreccatory,precious,depreciate,appreciation,appreciator,depreciation,depreccatory,precious,depreciate,rupt破corruptioncorruptibleincorruptibleerruptionerruptirruptordisruptioninterruptionbankruptbankruptcy,sal盐saltsaltysalternsaladsalarysalifysaltish,sci知scificonsciousunconcioussubconciousnessomniscientpresciencenescientnescience,sect切割insectologistinsectinsectologyinsetological.