陕西省2020版中考一模英语试题B卷（练习）

陕西省2020版中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I find _important to get along with others.AthatBthisCitDthem2 . Would you like _ the writing competition with us?Thanks for _，but Im not good at _ up stories.Ato join, asking, makingBto enter, asking, makingCjoin, ask, makingDto enter, ask, make3 . Sandy likes reading. It makes her _.Afeel happilyBfeel happyCto feel happilyDto feel happy4 . _ students like to play computer games _in their free time.Alot; a lot ofBA lot of; a lotCA lot of; a lot ofDA lot; a lot5 . According to the new traffic rule, you _make a phone call while driving a car, or you will be fined.AneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt6 . - You know, Bob is a little slow understanding, so - So I have to be patient him.Ain, withBon, withCin , toDat, for7 . -You are late. Dont be late again next time.-_.AYes, I dontBYes, I willCSorry, I wontDSorry, I will8 . I dont know how to solve my problems. Could you please give me some _？AadviceBideaCsuggestionDinformation9 . Excuse me, could you tell me_?Awhere can I have my MP4 repairedBwhat was happened to youChow could I go to the e-shopDwhat is wrong with your bike10 . -Whats that on the table?-Its orange. And orange is orange.Aa;anBa;theCan;theDan;an二、完型填空完形填空,阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AMERICAS first daughters, Malia and Sasha, are excited about getting a pet dog. But their father, President Obama, has told the girls they have to pick up the poop(狗粪)_the grass. Its true. Keeping a dog_lots of other work besides(除之外) picking up the poop. For example, youd better know_the dog goes to bed and how it lives happily. It means you have to know the animals_and be ready.Li Hui, 15, of Beijing, once kept a rabbit and some goldfish._all of them died. My rabbit ate the wrong food, said Li. My_died because they ate too much!Xiao Ting, 15, of Shanghai, wanted to keep a dog a year ago. She got food and a new doghouse ready to_the dog, but she only kept the dog for one day. I_thought a dog could be so active. It wouldnt stop barking(吠). My father had to walk_at 3 oclock in the morning!Youd better think it is like your_ said Liu Yining, a_ Beijinger. She is a (an)_ pet keeper. Her family has kept a dog named Pipi for three years._Pipi first came to Lius home, it made her house dirty everywhere. It took a long time to teach Pipi to go to the toilet. She talks and plays with Pipi a lot. She really _Pipi._a pet means you have to be patient and caring.11 . AunderBwithCofDfrom12 . AasksBneedsCtellsDsays13 . AwhatBwhyCwhenDhow14 . AhabitsBfoodChomeDhealth15 . ABecauseBAndCSoDBut16 . ArabbitBgoldfishCdogDcat17 . AknowBwaitCwelcomeDchoose18 . AalreadyBalwaysCeverDnever19 . AmeBitCyouDher20 . AdogBtoyCfriendDstudent21 . A14 years oldB14-years-oldC14-year-oldD14 years-old22 . AdangerousBinterestingCsuccessfulDfriendly23 . AwhenBbeforeCifDso24 . Acares aboutBworries aboutCtalks aboutDthinks about25 . AKeepBKeepingCTo keepDKept三、阅读单选Actors and actress385399Maps(colour)517528Museums454469Medical Development492Animals493496Holidays841873Art, famous480481Plants, Rivers108109，114115Highways131141National parks747749Books, Best sellers476Countries529615Discoveries and inventions336338Passports142144Environment80101Population616619Education284321Postal（邮政） information10331039Flags of the world513516Sports88497826 . Where can you find the information on elephants?AOn pages 517-528.BOn pages 529-615.COn pages 616-619.DOn pages 493-496.27 . If you want to know about Chinese film star Jackie Chan, where should you begin your search?APostal information on page 1033.BActors and actress on pages 385-399.CEnvironment on pages 80-101.DNational parks on pages 747-749.28 . One who likes surfing can find the information about how to surf on pages .A141-144B841-873C884-978D517-52829 . If you are interested in Thomas Edison, you may search .ADiscoveries and inventionsBArt, famousCPopulationDEducation30 . You can find “Thanksgiving Day” on page .A841-873B108-109C284-321D513-516In a video posted on Sina Weibo, we can see a man slouching(没精打采)in a seat on a high-speed train. He is surnamed Sun. Now he is in the hot seat, because he took a womans seat on the high-speed train on Aug 21.When the woman asked him to give her seat back, he refused and said, You have three choices一stand, take my seat or go to the dining coach.” A train attendant(乘务员)then came to try to ask him to give the seat back. Sun said he wasnt able to stand on his own and asked for a wheelchair. Left with no other choice, the attendant led the woman passenger to another seat, China Daily reported.The video quickly spread online. Many are angry about the mans behavior. Some people even dug up the mans name, as well as his education and work history, showing the information online.The Jinan Public Security Center handed down a punishment for Sun on Aug 24. He was fined 200 yuan and will not be allowed to buy train tickets for some time.However, many people think it was not strict enough, adding that those who behave similarly on airplanes can be held criminally liable(承担刑事责任)，China News Service noted.Experts explained that the present laws could be improved to stop train passengers from behaving poorly. And the government in Guangdong has already been on the way.31 . What does the phrase in the hot seat in Paragraph 1 probably mean?ABeing in the center of a room.BFacing some trouble.CSitting on an uncomfortable seat.DBecoming popular.32 . What do we know from the video posted on Sina Weibo?AThe man stole a passengers money.BThe man was asking a woman to dinner.CThe man was sitting in someone elses seat.DThe man wanted to sit in a wheelchair.33 . What did other people think of the young mans behavior?AThey showed their understanding.BThey started to take others seats too.CThey gave their seats to him.DThey felt angry about what he did.There was a bookseller who did not like to pay for anything. One day a big box of booksfell on his foot.“Go tothe doctor，” said his wife，“ show that foot to him.”“No，” he said “Ill wait until the doctor comes to our shop next time. Then I will ask him about myfoot. If I go to see him, I shall have to pay.”The next day the doctor came to the shop to buy some books. The bookseller told thedoctor about his bad foot. The doctor looked at it and promised to help. Hetook out a piece of paper and wrote something on it. “Buy this and put it onthe foot before you go to bed every night. ” he said. “Thank you.” said thebookseller. “And now, sir, here are your books, “How much?” asked the doctor.“Two pounds.”“ Good,”said the doctor. “ I shall not have to pay you anything today. ” “Why? asked the bookseller.“I have examined your foot. I want two pounds for that. If people come to my house, I ask them to pay one pound for a small thing like that. But when I go to their houses, I usually charge two pounds. And I came here today, didnt I? Bye-bye!”34 . The booksellers wifeAlikes to pay for anythingBtells him to show foot to the doctorCdrops a big box of books on the footDcomes to the shop to buy some books35 . Which one is NOT true?AThe books are worth two pounds.BThe doctor examined the booksellers foot.CThe doctor paid nothing for the books.DThe doctor charged two pounds in his own house.36 . The bookseller doesnt want to pay _for the foot.ANothingBAnythingCeverythingDSomething37 . How much does the doctor charge the bookseller?AFreeBOne poundCtwo poundsDA piece of paper38 . From the story, we know that _ANot only the bookseller bur also the doctor is very generous.(大方的）BBoth the bookseller and the doctor are very generous.CNeither the bookseller nor the doctor is very generous.Deither the bookseller or the doctor is very generous.四、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中每词限用一次，有两个词多余。make astronauts farmer produce amazing seriously wear useOur clothes are usually made of cotton or wool. Some students in Shandong did something39 . . They wore the clothes made of discs(光盘) or old clothes!Last year, some students in Linyi, Shandong Province, wore beautiful clothes in a fashion show. The show gave the students opportunity(机会)40 . things by hands.It also helped them learn to make good use of waste and not to throw some old things away.Students had lots of good ideas. To make new dresses,some found the things that41 . like old clothes, old newspapers, old discs and so on. Our world is short of energy42 . .We hope to save energy. said Xie Hong at Linyi Art School. Xie had more than 20 discs on her nice blue dress. She got them from her friends .Though the discs are old. I look very cool in them!” she said.Zhang Jing, a student from the school looked like a43 . in her straw(稻草)coat and hat. She picked the straw from the fields and put them all together. I want to show what people wore in the past. she said.Wu Yue made clothes for44 . . She had white cloth all over her. She tried to walk as slowly as possible. It looked like she was walking on the moon.五、回答问题Joe Brown has a shop. He sells meat in his shop. One Thursday a woman comes into his shop at five to one. “Im sorry Im late,” she says. “I need some more meat for my dinner tonight.” Joe has only one piece of meat in his shop. He takes it out of the fridge and says, “This is6.50.” “That piece is too small.” the woman says, “dont you have for anything bigger?” Joe goes into the room behind his shop, puts the piece of meat into the fridge, takes it out of again and closes the door with lots of noise. Then he brings the piece of meat to the woman and says, “This piece of meat is bigger and more expensive. Its 8.75.” “Good,” the woman says with a smile, “give me both of them.”Answer the following questions within 4 words.（每题答案不超过4个词）45 . What does Joe Brown sell?_46 . When does the woman come to Joes shop?_47 . Why doesnt the woman want that piece of meat?_48 . How many pieces of meat are there in the fridge?_49 . How much is the piece of meat in fact(实际)?_English weather,Everybody talks about the weather in England and this is not surprising. It changes from minute to minute, so its always interesting. Someone once wisely remarked (评论) that other countries have a climate, but England just has weather！Gretel was amused by all this talk at first, but she has got used to it now.Last week Gretel really understood why everyone is so concerned (关注) about the weather: you can never be certain whats going to happen. Though it was spring, there was a very heavy snowfall. As usual, no one expected it. The pipes in many houses were frozen; trains failed to run; cars went shrunk; there were many accidents on the roads; lots of people slipped on the icy pavements and got hurt; the weather forecast was very bad. Everyone complained gloomily (沮丧地) , “What awful weather were having！Havent seen anything like it！” and so on. And then, suddenly, the sun came out, the snow melted and it was spring again.“Typical (典型的)！Just typical！” Gretel remarked.“From the way you talk about the weather, Gretel,” Mr Clark said, “anyone would think you were English.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。50 . What does everybody talk about in England?_51 . The weather is always interesting, isnt it?_52 . What did someone once wisely remark?_53 . Can you be certain whats going to happen?_54 . What happened even though it was spring?_六、多任务混合问题阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。Tanghulu, is fruit covered with sugar on a stick, a traditional snack from northern China. Its also a necessary snack during the Chinese New Year season. Recently, in northern China, people welcome the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair.Many Chinese still remember eating Tanghulu when they were young. It is said that the fair has a 500-year-old history. Nowadays, Tanghulu is not only a kind of snack, it is also a sweet memory of our childhood. Every year, a large number of Tanghulu sellers get together to start delicious Tanghulu competition during the Spring Festival holidays. In the past, this traditional snack only used haws, but now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on. But people like Haw Tanghulu best. They are rich in Vitamin C and E. Do you know how to make Haw Tanghulu? First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds out, and pierce ten haws on a stick. Then they heat the sugar, put the sticks of haws into heated and quickly pull them out. When the sugar on the haws cools down and become a candy coat, the Tanghulu is done. Tanghulu is very popular in China, especially in Beijing. It also makes many foreigners want to taste it.We hope Tanghulu will become one of the most popular snacks in the world.55 . 任务一.请将下列词义和单词进行匹配。（1）seedA庙会（2）Fair B串（3）hawB山楂（4）pierceC籽（1）_（2）_（3）_（4）_56 . 任务二请根据短文内容，用英语回答问题。When did Chinese people begin to hold Tanghulu Fair?_57 . 任务二请根据短文内容，用英语回答问题。Why do people hold Tanghulu