人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题D卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选51 . 阅读理解The elephants the largest animal walking on EarthAn elephant can carry aloud Of 1,200 pounds【小题1】Elephants can be trained to Carry logs(圆木)with their trunks【小题2】There are two kinds of elephants：the African elephant and the Indian elephant African elephants can be identified(识别)by the larger ears【小题3】Another Name for the Indian elephant is the Asian elephant The greatest threat(威胁)to elephants is the ivory(象牙)tradeFrom 1979 to 1989 was a bad time for African elephants【小题4】In 1989 an international agreement Limited(限制)the trade in ivory，protecting elephants from being killed，but elephants are still Being killed for ivory【小题5】Dont even buy anything that looks like ivory!请仔细阅读短文，将下面五句话还原到文中空白处，并将其标号填入表格相应的位置。AThey eat 300 pounds of food a dayBPlease dont ever buy anything made from ivory!CAbout 70，000 wild elephants were killed for ivory each yearDIndian elephants are easier to identify because of their smaller earsEThey also use their trunks for drinking water，bathing，eating and communicating二、完型填空A famous film starNearly nobody likes mice_one mouse has been one of the most famous film stars in the world. That is the wellknown Mickey Mouse. One night a man_Walt Disney was drawing when he heard a strange sound. The sound came_the wastebasket. Walt went over and saw a family of_eating pieces of bread in it. For many nights, they played there. Walt began to_them. Walt liked one little mouse better than_mouse. This little mouse gave him some new ideas for his_. He started to draw_But in the picture, it _more like a funny man than a mouse. Walt wanted to make this little mouse_in his .pictures and soon it was able to speak._he named it Mickey Mouse. People laughed when they :saw the film because they_seeing it. Soon Mickey became very popular with_old and young people. Children loved their lovely friend because it brought joy and pleasure to_Perhaps this is why people love Mickey Mouse though(尽管) they_ real mice.2 . ABecauseBAndCButDOr3 . AcalledBis calledCcallsDwas called4 . AatBtoCintoDfrom5 . AmiceBmouseCdogsDcats6 . AlikeBhateCkillDcatch7 . AothersBthe othersCotherDthe other8 . AsingingBdrawingCswimmingDdriving9 . AbreadBmice CanimalsDideas10 . AsawBlookedCheardDtasted11 . AjumpBdanceCrunDtalk12 . ALateBLaterCBeforeDAfter13 . AhatedBdislikedCenjoyedDenjoys14 . AalsoBbothCallDonly15 . AusByouChimDthem16 . Acant likeBdont likeClike .Dalso likeLike most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. _ he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhangs mother lives with them and helps them _ the kid. They love one another and live a happy life.Yesterday it was Mr. Zhangs mothers birthday. The couple wanted to do _ to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin (盆) of warm water and asked his mother to sit _ the basin. He took off her shoes and put her _ into the water. After that he began to wash them._. His wife helped to comb his mothers hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy_ his mothers example. He tried to comb his mothers hair, too. But he was not _ enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the young. We should try our _ to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a _ with them on the phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.17 . ABothBEitherCNeitherDEach18 . Alook forBlook outClook afterDlook at19 . AnothingBsomethingCeverythingDanything20 . AinBonCunderDin front of21 . AfootBfeetChandDhands22 . AcarefullyBcarefulCcarelessDcarelessly23 . AadvisedBsuggestedCmadeDfollowed24 . AoldBtallCshortDyoung25 . AgoodBmanyCbestDmost26 . AchatBsleepCmealDrest三、阅读单选Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）Richard is a hairstylist. He works from Tuesday to Saturday. He works 40 hours a week, from 10:00 to 6:00. He is very busy on Friday and Saturday because everyone wants to look good for the weekend. Most of Richards customers (顾客) are his “regulars”; they come in once a week for a wash and a blow-dry. Richard enjoys talking with them. Richard stands all day, and hes tired at the end of the day. He takes a long, hot bath when he gets home. But Richard likes his work very much.27 . From the passage, we know Richard works _.A6 days a weekB40 hours a monthC8 hours a dayD2 days a week28 . The underlined word “they” refers to (指的是) _ in the passage.ARichards familyBRichards friendsCRichards customersDRichards partners (合作者)29 . Richard takes a long and hot bath after work because he is _.AdirtyBtiredCcoldDbusy30 . From the passage, Richard thinks his work is _.AgreatBdangerousCdifferentDhealthy31 . Which of the following picture can tell the job of Richard?ABCDI love animals so I often read stories about animals. I get a new storybook from my cousin. There are two beautiful stories in it.The cat and the dog can be good friends. This is a story between the dog and the cat. Cashew and Libby live in America. Cashew is a yellow dog. She is fourteen years old. Cashew is old and she cant see anything. Her best friend is Libby. She is seven years old. Libby often helps Cashew get the food. Every night she sleeps next to Cashew.The second story is also about a cat. Tiger is a cute cat. He is three years old. He lives on a farm in Australia. Tigers best friend is two years old. Her name is Annie. She is a horse. Tiger often fights with others. But he likes to eat and sleep with Annie. They are good friends.32 . We know that Cashew cant _.A. walk B. see C. sleep33 . How many kinds of animals are there in the two stories?A. Two B. Three C. Four34 . Is Tiger friendly to everyone?A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isnt. C. He dislikes Annie.35 . What are the two stories about?A. The animals in America.B. How to make friends with a cat.C. The friendship between animals.36 . Which one is TRUE?A. Its difficult for Cashew to get food, because she is too young.B. Tigers best friend is a horse called Annie.C. The seven-year-old cat never helps the dog.William Shakespeare is one of the greatest writers in English literature. His plays can be divided into three categories: histories, tragedies (悲剧) and comedies. Shakespeare wrote eighteen comedies, although two were lost. These comedies usually have happy endings and a light-hearted tone and style that are quite different from his tragedies.All of Shakespeares comedies have five acts and the most important or exciting point always takes place in the third act. The hero does not appear until after other characters have talked about him. Shakespeare had some themes that he usually wrote about: the fight between good and bad, loves great effect on people, and the difference between first appearance and a persons true personality or face. Shakespeare also wrote his play in a certain style. For example, Shakespeare used words in such a clever and humorous way that they had more than one meaning. Some of the characters changed their appearances so that people didnt know who they were.Even though the tone is lighter in these plays. Comedies in Shakespeares day were quite different from modern-day comedies because their purpose was not to make people laugh. Shakespeares comedies are very emotional (有感染力的) and often include serious topics to think about.37 . How many Shakespeares comedies can people enjoy now?A16B18C5D238 . Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “categories” in Paragraph 1?AcopiesBpartsCtypesDpages39 . When does the hero in Shakespeares comedies appear?AAt the beginning of the play.BIn the middle of the play.CNot until other characters have mentioned him.DNear the end of the play.40 . Which sentence is WRONG according to the passage?AAll Shakespeares comedies have five acts.BShakespeares plays are written in a certain style.CThe fight between good and bad is one of the themes Shakespeare wrote about.DThe purpose of Shakespeares comedies is to make people laugh.（题文）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。First, open the lid (-盖子) and put water, salt, and rice in the pot. Then put the cover on the pot and close the lid. Next, press (按) the button (钮) for white or brown, and then press the start button. Let the rice cook for about 30 minutes. Youll hear a beeping sound when its finished, but you should wait about five minutes before eating. Finally, take out the pot. Bring it to the table and enjoy your meal.41 . （小题1）What are these instructions for?AA coffee maker.BA cassette player.CA fax machine.DA rice cooker.42 . （小题2）How many buttons do you need to press?AOne.BTwo.CThreeDFour.43 . （小题3）How long should you let the rice cook for about?AFive minutes.BTen minutes.Cthirty minutes.DThirty-five minutes;,44 . （小题4）What will happen when its finished? AYou will hear a sound.BYou will still have to wait for ten minutesCThe lid open.DThe water will come out.45 . （小题5）How long should you wait before eating the rice in total?AFive minutes.BTen minutes.CThirty minutes.DThirty-five minutes.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空一词。46 . A popular activity during Easter is to hide eggs around your home or garden for friends and _（亲戚）.47 . He used to be a very quiet teenager. He remained silent most of the time and _（很少）talked to other people.48 . In many countries, it is often _（不礼貌的）to ask very direct questions when you meet someone for the first time.49 . The British teacher is very _（幽默的）. He always tells us interesting jokes.50 . This book is very useful. It tells you how to _（避免）getting ill while travelling.51 . Basketball was invented by a _（加拿大的）doctor named James Naismith.52 . The boy was finally saved by the