合肥市2020年中考英语试题（I）卷

合肥市2020年中考英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - Could you tell me _?- Oh, she is the worlds first robot citizen, Sophia.Awhat is the tall girlBwho is the tall girlCwhat the tall girl isDwho the tall girl is2 . -Are you gooddancing ?-Yes, I dance very.Aat, goodBfor, wellCwith, goodDat, well3 . A story _ by Granny yesterday.Awas told usBwas told to usCis told usDtold us4 . The volleyball game is great._？Sounds good.AHows itBWhats in itCWhos in the gameDHow about watching it5 . Robert saw two boys making fun _ an old man, and then he stopped them.AinBonCatDof6 . The foreign visitors will _ 5 p.m. tomorrow afternoon.Areach atBget atCarrive atDarrive7 . 一_will he get back?- In two days.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow many8 . _ bikes are red. _ are blue.AWe; TheyBOur; TheirCOur; Theirs9 . - My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work. - Great! _.AOne tree cant make a forestBWhere there is a will, there is a wayCMany hands make light workDA friend in need is a friend indeed10 . I spent three hours_ shopping yesterday. This skirt _ me 200 yuan.Awent；costsBgoing；costCto go；costDgo；costs11 . Because of the horrible tsunami(海啸), the Indonesian Government warned all the touristsindoors to keep safe.Ato stayBnot stayCstayingDnot staying12 . 一Mom, I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework.My dear, you should a hobby like drawing or taking photos.Atake upBmake upCset upDput up13 . Work hard your dream will come true .AbutBandCorDso14 . Why did Jenny go home before school is over?I dont know the _, either.AreasonBmessageCsuggestion15 . Im really _ when I speak English in class.Take it easy. Youre the best.AnervousBsurprisedCcomfortableDconfident二、完型填空In all the worlds cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music. It plays such an important role in our lives that people devote much time to its study. Experts (专家) are finding that because of the _our brains deal with music, learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a large number of benefits (益处).Music education has _a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children improve Maths, science, and language_. One study in Canada followed childrens IQ scores for nine months, _that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes (音符) uses several parts of the _, raising our ability to learn school subjects.Music is also used for _purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory. The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music. Thats _an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimers, listening to music can help wake up hidden memories by building up musical pathways to memories.Studies of the music and brain connection often centre on classical music, _it activates (激活) both the left and right sides of our brains. One study observed (观察) peoples brain activity as they listened to music by _William Boyce. It found that the brain activity was highestduring the short breaks (中断) between the movements of a piece. During each break, the personsbrain expected what would come next, while organizing what he or she had just _. This process (进程) is similar to the way our brain organizes information. It may explain why classical music can help improve memory.16 . AwayBresultCstyleDstep17 . AkeptBgivenCreceivedDcollected18 . AmarksBskillsCpointsDtalents19 . AbelievingBconsideringCexplainingDdiscovering20 . AbodyBbrainCheadDheart21 . AmedicalBmusicalCpersonalDpractical22 . AhowBwhenCwhyDwhat23 . AifBsinceCthoughDunless24 . AwriterBdoctorCteacherDcomposer25 . AheardBsungCsaidDdone三、阅读单选Jacky and Bob are going to university now. Jacky wants to be an engineer. He is going to build roads, bridges and houses. Bob is interested in math and science, but he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor.Kathy is good at music. She wants to be a star. She is going to sing and dance for people. Joanna wants to be a woman astronaut. She said, “I am going to explore space some day.”“What do you want to be，Fanny?” Joanna asked me. “Oh, I want to be a teacher. Im going to teach in the countryside,” I said.Each of us is doing his or her best at university. I am sure we will do something good for our country.26 . How many students are mentioned in this article?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.27 . Who wants to be a star?AJoanna.BJacky.CKathy.DFanny.28 . Kathy is interested in .AmedicineBmusicCspaceDscience29 . What does Joanna want to be?AAn astronaut.BA teacher.CA doctor.DAn engineer.30 . Where does Fanny want to teach?AOn a farm.BIn the countryside.CAt home.DIn a big city.On a cold, rainy day, a boy found a turtle(乌龟) along the river. He was very happy, hoping to raise the turtle as his lovely pet. He put the turtle on a stone and watched it for a long time. But the turtle didnt move.Out of curiosity(好奇), the boy started to find out what was wrong with it. But the turtle pulled in its head and firmly(牢固) closed its shell. The boy was sad. He caught the turtle and began to shake it. But the turtle still stayed in its shell. The boy picked up a stick to try to pry it open. The boys uncle was watching all of this.“No, thats not the way,” he shouted.“In fact, you may kill the turtle before you make it open up with a stick.”The boys uncle took the turtle into the house and set it near the fireplace. The turtle didnt move at all until it got warm. Then it pushed out its head, stretched(伸展)out its legs and began to climb.“Turtles are like that,” said the uncle,“and people, too.”31 . Why did the boy want to have the turtle?ATo kill it for studyBTo sell it for moneyCTo keep it for funDTo eat it as food32 . .What did the boy do when he couldnt open the turtle shell?a.He caught it and shook it. b.He broke the shell.c.He tried to open it with a stick. d.He put it near the fire place.AabBacCadDcd33 . Which of the following is the meaning of the underlined word“pry” in Paragraph 3?A杠杆B窥探C撬动，撬开D敲打34 . Whats the meaning of the last sentence in the story?ALike humans, turtles like to stay in warm places.BTurtles will like humans only if they are warm-hearted.CLike humans, turtles like to be treated nicely.DThere are many similarities(相似)between humans and animals.SCHOOL EVENTSOPEN DAY: February 16th, 2019 9:00-12:00 amAll parents can come to our school, have a cup of coffee, and meat our teachers and other parents. Parents can go to the classrooms of 12-15 years old, have a look at the clubs and ask any question.All requirements（要求）for a happy school are welcome.Lunchtime: 11:30-12:00 amPlease go to Room 305 for lunch.All parents are welcome. Please contact us.Contact: Jane BrownTEL:-mail: School: Gongyi Middle School35 . The parents can be in the school for _ hours.AoneBtwoCthreeDfour36 . The parents can have a look at _ on the Open Day.Aother parentsBthe teachers roomsCRoom 305Dclassrooms and clubs37 . Where do parents have lunch on the Open Day?AIn a club.BIn Room 305CAt home.DIn the classroom.38 . We CANNOT know more about this if we _.Acallemail Cgo to Gongyi Middle SchoolDcallt is Oct. 24. You pick up a bottle of milk. You see Best Before Oct.23 on it. What do you do with it? Most people just throw it away. Its a big waste.The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash. But 795 million people on Earth dont have enough to eat. To change this, people have come up with great ideas. After all, the best place for food is our stomachs, not the trash.Share FridgesPeople say, Theres no such thing as a free lunch. But they are wrong. Recently, share fridges have come to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou. Meals, milk, cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges. It is just like your fridge at home. The food comes from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy! Food BankThis great idea comes from the popular food bank practice. We keep our extra money in a bank. In 1967, some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the worlds free food bank.Real Junk Food ProjectIn many peoples eyes, expired（过期的）food becomes junk. But a company from the UK thinks differently. There is a Best Before Date on the food bag. Before that date, the quality（质量）is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat. So, the Real Junk Food Project, a British company, gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again. They dont give the food a price. You can give whatever money you like. If you dont want to spend money, you can help work there.39 . The writer thinks its wrong to say Theres no such thing as a free lunch.” because _.Athe saying is not true at allBthe food in share fridges is freeCmost food goes to the trashDthe food for lunch is free everywhere40 . Where did the first free food bank appear?AChina.BThe UN.CThe US.DThe UK.41 . A company from the UK thinks the food after Best Before Date is _to eat.AbadBOKCthe bestDbetter42 . Whats the best title for the passage?AWays to stop food wasteBFoods best before dateCTo enjoy the free foodDWhere to find share fridges?四、根据首字母、中文提示填空A. 单词拼写根据中文或首字母提示完成下列单词的拼写，使句意完整与正确。每空一词。43 . For breakfast, Tina would like some milk and_(蛋糕).44 . Theres a pay phone _(在 的后面) the library.45 . Its very _(重要的) to make a plan before we do everything.46 . He s _up late to watch the football match last night.47 . Come on! We havent finished our task y_.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空48 . When _ the Great Wall _ (build)? Thousands of years ago.49 . Most of the boys want to risk _(ride) the roller coaster at high speed.50 . -Where is Henry? - He with his classmates _ (prepare) for the final term exams next week in the classroom.51 . Most eye problems can_ (cure) to help poor people see again.52 . We _ (write) about 20 English stories since 2010.53 . You will not watch TV until your homework _(finish).54 . Im sure that the life we are used to_(change) in the near future.55 . They _ (fight) on the street when it started to rain heavily.56 . My teacher told us_(not laugh ) at others when they are in trouble.57 . Have you finished Nanjing university(大学) ? Yes, I _(study) there for 4 years.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）Aon the wayBrecordCworksDas long asEattractsBerk Armagan is a 22-year-old artist and traveler. He has visited many countries and keeps a58 . of something special by drawing on paper coffee cups. Although it is not always easy to take paper cups around, he tries to travel with some in his bag so that he can draw whenever theres something that 59 . him.Berk usually knows what to draw before he gets to his destination. But sometimes, he is inspired by road scenes (景色) or unusual buildings 60 . and stops to draw on his special canvas (画布).Berk is not just drawing for fun. He sells his 61 . online to fund his trips abroad. He also uses the money to provide food and shelter for homeless dogs and cats in Turkey.七、单词填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)Usually, you dont find the same words in different languages. But there is an exception for the word “OK”!The word OK first appeared in the Boston Morning Post on March 23, 1839.It was an abbreviation of the phrase “oll Korrect”, an incorrect s62 . of “all correct”. Although it began as a joke, people later u63 . the phrase on documents(文件) or through telegraphs(电报) to say that all was well.This year, OK celebrated its 179th b64 . . We use this expression countless times every day. “How about two oclock? OK?” “OK then.” The word OK is e65 . to say, write and understand.Besides, it is more neutral(中立的) than many words. Allen Metcalf, American author of OK : The Improbable story of Americas Greatest Word, told The Times, “What OK provided that other words did not was neutrality, a way to express agreement w66 . having to offer an opinion.” For example, if someone asks you to go for a walk after lunch, you can s67 . answer “OK”. There you go no extra opinions.OK can be spelled in different ways: okay or O.K. they are all p68 . the same. But “OK” is the most widely accepted spelling and is often used in writing. Some people, however, like the spelling “okay” b69 . it looks more like a word.Sometimes, people also say short forms of OK like “K”. For example, someone might say, “Im just going to the supermarket, but Ill be b70 . in 10 minutes.” You could reply with “K”.OK is so useful that its said worldwide. You may not know the l71 . of someone youre talking with, but saying “OK” with gestures(手势) can help you communicate.八、填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中的信息，每空一词。Im Andy. I study at a school i