兰州市2019版八年级上学期期末英语试题（II）卷

兰州市2019版八年级上学期期末英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空People in different countries have different activities on New Years Eve. At midnight on New Years Eve, people in Rome(罗马) throw out(扔掉) all the things they dont want. The streets are full of _ chairs, beds, clothes, and other things. In Madrid(马德里), Spain, New Year _ quietly. People go to the main squares, each holding _ grapes. _ the clock strikes(敲击) twelve, people start to eat the grapes one grape for good luck in each month of the new year. In Tokyo, people eat _ on New Years Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early the next _, some Japanese climb Mount Fuji(富士山). They _ the first sunrise of the new year. In China, people eat _. Usually they _ a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be _ in the year. Of course, they dont eat the coin.1 . AbadBnewColdDbeautiful2 . AlastsBis comingCgoesDcomes3 . AoneBsixCnineDtwelve4 . AUntilBWhenCButDSo5 . AnoodlesBdumplingsCapplesDsweet dumplings6 . AeveningBafternoonCnoonDmorning7 . AlookBfindCenjoyDlove8 . AnoodlesBdumplingsCgrapesDsweet dumplings9 . AmakeBbringCputDtake10 . AhappyBniceCsmartDlucky二、阅读单选Hi, Liam!So youre my new pen friend. Let me tell you a bit about myself. Im 14 years old and I live in New York. I have two older brothers, Brian and Sam. Im the only girl.I love sports and Im always looking for exciting new hobbies to try. I like playing baseball in winter. Its fun beating the boys! But summer is my favorite time of the year. I love skateboarding（滑板运动）and rock climbing（攀岩）in summer.Skateboarding is great because its so fun and easy to learn! I often skateboard after school. There are many places in the park where I can do stunts（特技）. Im good at stunts like jumping and turning the skateboard!Rock climbing is also really fun and challenging. I usually climb with my dad on weekends. We cant do it on real mountains very often because we live in the city. We can do indoor rock climbing instead but its a bit expensive.So thats me. What about you? Please write back soon!Bye for now!Anne11 . What does Anne live?AIn the UK.BIn the USA.CIn Canada.DIn Japan.12 . For the writer, its _to skateboard.AdifficultBexcitingCusefulDexpensive13 . Where do they do rock climbing?AThey always climb the real mountain.BSometimes they do it indoors.CThey do indoor rock climbing only.DWe dont know.14 . Why did the writer send this e-mail?ATo describe some exciting sports.BTo look for a suitable pen friends.CTo show others her hobbies.DTo make a self-introduction.A science book gives facts. Some science books tell us about animals. Some tell us about plants. Some tell us about outer space. This page tells us about animals.Do you know that not only the fish but also some animals live in the sea? For example, the whale is not a fish. It cant breathe in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air.The blue whale is the worlds biggest animal. There are other sea animals, too. One is called the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air, as whales do. Dolphins are very clever. They sometimes seem to speak to each other.Many other animals live near the sea. Seals (海豹) and otters（水獭）love the sea. They swim and play there, They eat smaller fish and sea plants. Seals and otters have thick fur. The fur keeps them warm.15 . The passage mainly tells us about _.AfishesBplantsCscienceDsea animals16 . Which of the sentences below is NOT true?AThe whale can swim in the sea like a fish.BThe whale can breathe in the sea like a fish.CBoth whales and dolphins are sea animals.DSeals and otters like living near the sea.17 . What food do seals and otters like eating?AOnly smaller fish.BOnly sea plants.CSmaller fish and sea plants.DBlue whales and dolphins18 . Some sea animals can keep themselves warm because _.Athey are big animalsBthey like playing in the seaCthey have thick furDthey eat enough food every dayBeach vacations are funthe shining sun, the relaxing waves, and the beach wind blowing through your hair. But there is a lot more to beach vacations than just picking a beach with sand and packing up the car. So you should plan and prepare it well.Beach vacations take place mostly outside on the beach, so you may not be too relaxed during January beach vacations where it is too cold to swim or enjoy the beach.Certain times of the year, beach vacations are filled with people, such as during the week of college spring break. During spring break, the beaches are full, there is too much traffic, and hotels are hard to come by. Unless you want to join the party, avoid the weeks of college spring breaks.And if you want childfree beach vacations, avoid the summer months when children are out of school. You will have the perfect beach vacations if you keep the time of year in mind when you are planning.To avoid overcrowding, look for beach vacations in uncommon areas. Popular beach vacations are always overcrowded. People with small children may want to avoid popular beach vacations as well. A vacation with small children is busy enough without the added stress of overcrowding.In general, inland(内陆) beaches can fit nicely. Not everyone who loves beach vacations likes inland beaches. Hotels are usually cheaper at inland beaches, too.The most popular beach vacations are in California, Florida, Long Island, and North Carolina.Want to learn more about Beach Vacations? Then check out our Ebook and MP3!19 . Beach vacations mainly happen .Ain the shipsBin the seaCoutside on the beachDin the hotels on the beach20 . The fourth paragraph mainly talks about .Abeach vacation during college spring breakBhow to choose the beach vacation timeChow to avoid the weeks of college spring breaksDthe time of beach vacations21 . The underlined word childfree means .A小孩自由自在B小孩免费的C无小孩的D小孩无忧无虑的22 . The writer thinks looking for can avoid overcrowding.Apopular beach vacationsBbeach vacations in uncommon areasCEbook and MP3 about Beach VacationsDbeach vacations filled with people23 . What is the best title of this passage?AInformation About Beach VacationsBPerfect VacationsCMy Beach VacationDBeach Vacation Plans三、用单词的正确形式完成短文AloudlyBon showCnext doorDfavoriteEcuteAunt Mary and Mr.Thompson are keen on talking with each other for hours on the telephone.Their24 . topic is their neighbors.Here is an example of what the two of them say on the telephone.“Did you see the new couple who moved in 25 . to me? Do you think theyre married?You know,last night they were having a terrible argument.They were shouting at each other so26 . that I could hear almost every word through the walls.”“He is very27 . ,dont you think? And have you seen her car?Its so big but cheap,Im afraid.And you know something else,I think shes going to have a baby.四、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Are you free next Sunday?B: 28 . Why?A: Could you please come over to my house for a party?B: 29 . A: Could you come early to help me do some chores?B- Of course I can. 30 . A: Its going to start at 4: 30 p.m.B: Could I get to your house at two o clock?A: OK! 31 . B: Well, I like to clean the living room and sweep the floorA: Oh, I also need to buy some drinks and snacks.32 . B: Yes, I can. You know, I like shopping.A: Thats great!五、语法填空Mickey Mouse is very33 . /ppjl(r)/ around the world since it came to the world. Now Mickey Mouse and its family members have become the main characters in Disneyland. They34 . so much joy to the people. Walt Disney, the father of Mickey Mouse,35 . (create)this lovely character with funny stories.When Walt Disney was very 36 . /j/, he studied art in Chicago. He worked with another young artist in the old building. They often saw mice running in and out of the old building,37 . they had th